Code of Virginia
Chapter 43 - Virginia Public Procurement Act
§ 2.2-4345. Exemptions from competitive sealed bidding and competitive negotiation for certain transactions; limitations

A. The following public bodies may enter into contracts without competitive sealed bidding or competitive negotiation:
1. The Director of the Department of Medical Assistance Services for special services provided for eligible recipients pursuant to subsection H of § 32.1-325, provided that the Director has made a determination in advance after reasonable notice to the public and set forth in writing that competitive sealed bidding or competitive negotiation for such services is not fiscally advantageous to the public, or would constitute an imminent threat to the health or welfare of such recipients. The writing shall document the basis for this determination.
2. The State Health Commissioner for the compilation, storage, analysis, evaluation, and publication of certain data submitted by health care providers and for the development of a methodology to measure the efficiency and productivity of health care providers pursuant to Chapter 7.2 (§ 32.1-276.2 et seq.) of Title 32.1, if the Commissioner has made a determination in advance, after reasonable notice to the public and set forth in writing, that competitive sealed bidding or competitive negotiation for such services is not fiscally advantageous to the public. The writing shall document the basis for this determination. Such agreements and contracts shall be based on competitive principles.
3. The Virginia Code Commission when procuring the services of a publisher, pursuant to §§ 30-146 and 30-148, to publish the Code of Virginia or the Virginia Administrative Code.
4. The Virginia Alcoholic Beverage Control Authority for the purchase of alcoholic beverages.
5. The Department for Aging and Rehabilitative Services, for the administration of elder rights programs, with (i) nonprofit Virginia corporations granted tax-exempt status under § 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code with statewide experience in Virginia in conducting a state long-term care ombudsman program or (ii) designated area agencies on aging.
6. The Department of Health for (a) child restraint devices, pursuant to § 46.2-1097; (b) health care services with Virginia corporations granted tax-exempt status under § 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code and operating as clinics for the indigent and uninsured that are organized for the delivery of primary health care services in a community (i) as federally qualified health centers designated by the Health Care Financing Administration or (ii) at a reduced or sliding fee scale or without charge; or (c) contracts with laboratories providing cytology and related services if competitive sealed bidding and competitive negotiations are not fiscally advantageous to the public to provide quality control as prescribed in writing by the Commissioner of Health.
7. Virginia Correctional Enterprises, when procuring materials, supplies, or services for use in and support of its production facilities, provided the procurement is accomplished using procedures that ensure as efficient use of funds as practicable and, at a minimum, includes obtaining telephone quotations. Such procedures shall require documentation of the basis for awarding contracts under this section.
8. The Virginia Baseball Stadium Authority for the operation of any facilities developed under the provisions of Chapter 58 (§ 15.2-5800 et seq.) of Title 15.2, including contracts or agreements with respect to the sale of food, beverages and souvenirs at such facilities.
9. With the consent of the Governor, the Jamestown-Yorktown Foundation for the promotion of tourism through marketing with private entities provided a demonstrable cost savings, as reviewed by the Secretary of Education, can be realized by the Foundation and such agreements or contracts are based on competitive principles.
10. The Chesapeake Hospital Authority in the exercise of any power conferred under Chapter 271, as amended, of the Acts of Assembly of 1966, provided that it does not discriminate against any person on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions, age, marital status, or disability in the procurement of goods and services.
11. Richmond Eye and Ear Hospital Authority, any authorities created under Chapter 53 (§ 15.2-5300 et seq.) of Title 15.2 and any hospital or health center commission created under Chapter 52 (§ 15.2-5200 et seq.) of Title 15.2 in the exercise of any power conferred under their respective authorizing legislation, provided that these entities shall not discriminate against any person on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions, age, marital status, or disability in the procurement of goods and services.
12. The Patrick Hospital Authority sealed in the exercise of any power conferred under the Acts of Assembly of 2000, provided that it does not discriminate against any person on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, sex, pregnancy, childbirth or related medical conditions, age, marital status, or disability in the procurement of goods and services.
13. Public bodies for insurance or electric utility services if purchased through an association of which it is a member if the association was formed and is maintained for the purpose of promoting the interest and welfare of and developing close relationships with similar public bodies, provided such association has procured the insurance or electric utility services by use of competitive principles and provided that the public body has made a determination in advance after reasonable notice to the public and set forth in writing that competitive sealed bidding and competitive negotiation are not fiscally advantageous to the public. The writing shall document the basis for this determination.
14. Public bodies administering public assistance and social services programs as defined in § 63.2-100, community services boards as defined in § 37.2-100, or any public body purchasing services under the Children's Services Act (§ 2.2-5200 et seq.) or the Virginia Juvenile Community Crime Control Act (§ 16.1-309.2 et seq.) for goods or personal services for direct use by the recipients of such programs if the procurement is made for an individual recipient. Contracts for the bulk procurement of goods or services for the use of recipients shall not be exempted from the requirements of § 2.2-4303.
15. The Eastern Virginia Medical School in the exercise of any power conferred pursuant to Chapter 471, as amended, of the Acts of Assembly of 1964.
B. No contract for the construction of any building or for an addition to or improvement of an existing building by any local government or subdivision of local government for which state funds of not more than $50,000 in the aggregate or for the sum of all phases of a contract or project either by appropriation, grant-in-aid or loan, are used or are to be used for all or part of the cost of construction shall be let except after competitive sealed bidding or after competitive negotiation as provided under subsection D of § 2.2-4303 or Chapter 43.1 (§ 2.2-4378 et seq.). The procedure for the advertising for bids or for proposals and for letting of the contract shall conform, mutatis mutandis, to this chapter.
1982, c. 647, § 11-45; 1984, c. 764; 1987, cc. 194, 248; 1989, c. 235; 1990, c. 395; 1991, c. 175; 1993, cc. 110, 505, 638, 971; 1996, cc. 145, 897, 902, 950, 1038; 1998, cc. 222, 619, 666, 697, 791; 1999, cc. 160, 194, 1021, 1024; 2000, cc. 242, 696, 927; 2001, c. 844; 2002, cc. 87, 478, 747; 2006, c. 658; 2011, c. 538; 2012, cc. 803, 835; 2015, cc. 38, 366, 730; 2017, cc. 699, 704.

Structure Code of Virginia

Code of Virginia

Title 2.2 - Administration of Government

Chapter 43 - Virginia Public Procurement Act

§ 2.2-4300. Short title; purpose; declaration of intent

§ 2.2-4301. Definitions

§ 2.2-4302. Implementation

§ 2.2-4302.1. Process for competitive sealed bidding

§ 2.2-4302.2. Process for competitive negotiation

§ 2.2-4303. (Effective until July 1, 2023) Methods of procurement

§ 2.2-4303. (Effective July 1, 2023) Methods of procurement

§ 2.2-4303.01. High-risk contracts; definition; review

§ 2.2-4303.1. Architectural and professional engineering term contracting; limitations

§ 2.2-4303.2. Job order contracting; limitations

§ 2.2-4304. Joint and cooperative procurement

§ 2.2-4305. Competitive procurement by localities on state-aid projects

§ 2.2-4306. Repealed

§ 2.2-4308.1. Purchase of owner-controlled insurance in construction projects

§ 2.2-4308.2. Registration and use of federal employment eligibility verification program required; debarment

§ 2.2-4309. Modification of the contract

§ 2.2-4310. Discrimination prohibited; participation of small, women-owned, minority-owned, and service disabled veteran-owned businesses and employment services organizations

§ 2.2-4310.1. Awards as a result of any authorized enhancement or remedial measure; requirements

§ 2.2-4310.2. Executive branch agency's goals for participation by small businesses; requirements

§ 2.2-4310.3. Fiscal data pertaining to certain enhancement or remedial measures

§ 2.2-4311. Employment discrimination by contractor prohibited; required contract provisions

§ 2.2-4311.1. Compliance with federal, state, and local laws and federal immigration law; required contract provisions

§ 2.2-4311.2. Compliance with state law; foreign and domestic businesses authorized to transact business in the Commonwealth

§ 2.2-4312. Drug-free workplace to be maintained by contractor; required contract provisions

§ 2.2-4313. Petition for recycled goods and products; periodic review of procurement standards

§ 2.2-4314. Petition for procurement of less toxic goods and products; periodic review of procurement standards

§ 2.2-4315. Use of brand names

§ 2.2-4316. Comments concerning specifications

§ 2.2-4317. Prequalification generally; prequalification for construction

§ 2.2-4318. Negotiation with lowest responsible bidder

§ 2.2-4319. Cancellation, rejection of bids; waiver of informalities

§ 2.2-4320. Exclusion of insurance bids prohibited

§ 2.2-4321. Debarment

§ 2.2-4321.1. Prohibited contracts; exceptions; determination by Department of Taxation; appeal; remedies

§ 2.2-4321.2. Public works contracts; project labor agreements authorized

§ 2.2-4321.3. Payment of prevailing wage for work performed on public works contracts; penalty

§ 2.2-4322. Acceptance of bids submitted to the Department of Transportation

§ 2.2-4323. Purchase programs for recycled goods; agency responsibilities

§ 2.2-4323.1. Purchase of flags of the United States and the Commonwealth by public bodies

§ 2.2-4324. Preference for Virginia products with recycled content and for Virginia firms

§ 2.2-4325. Preference for Virginia coal used in state facilities

§ 2.2-4326. Preference for recycled paper and paper products used by state agencies

§ 2.2-4327. Preference for community reinvestment activities in contracts for investment of funds

§ 2.2-4328. Preference for local products and firms; applicability

§ 2.2-4328.1. Preference for energy-efficient and water-efficient goods

§ 2.2-4328.2. Purchase of personal protective equipment by state agencies

§ 2.2-4329. Expired

§ 2.2-4329.1. Energy forward pricing mechanisms

§ 2.2-4330. Withdrawal of bid due to error

§ 2.2-4331. Contract pricing arrangements

§ 2.2-4332. Workers' compensation requirements for construction contractors and subcontractors

§ 2.2-4333. Retainage on construction contracts

§ 2.2-4334. Deposit of certain retained funds on certain contracts with local governments; penalty for failure to timely complete

§ 2.2-4335. Public construction contract provisions barring damages for unreasonable delays declared void

§ 2.2-4336. Bid bonds; construction contracts

§ 2.2-4337. Performance and payment bonds

§ 2.2-4338. Alternative forms of security

§ 2.2-4339. Bonds on other than construction contracts

§ 2.2-4340. Action on performance bond

§ 2.2-4340.1. Statute of limitations on construction contracts

§ 2.2-4340.2. Statute of limitations on architectural and engineering contracts

§ 2.2-4341. Actions on payment bonds; waiver of right to sue

§ 2.2-4342. Public inspection of certain records

§ 2.2-4343. Exemption from operation of chapter for certain transactions

§ 2.2-4343.1. Permitted contracts with certain religious organizations; purpose; limitations

§ 2.2-4344. Exemptions from competition for certain transactions

§ 2.2-4345. Exemptions from competitive sealed bidding and competitive negotiation for certain transactions; limitations

§ 2.2-4346. Other exemptions for certain transactions

§ 2.2-4347. Definitions

§ 2.2-4348. Exemptions

§ 2.2-4349. Retainage to remain valid

§ 2.2-4350. Prompt payment of bills by state agencies

§ 2.2-4350.1. Prohibition on payment without an appropriation; prohibition on IOUs

§ 2.2-4351. Defect or impropriety in the invoice or goods and/or services received

§ 2.2-4352. Prompt payment of bills by localities

§ 2.2-4353. Date of postmark deemed to be date payment is made

§ 2.2-4354. (Effective until January 1, 2023) Payment clauses to be included in contracts

§ 2.2-4354. (Effective January 1, 2023) Payment clauses to be included in contracts

§ 2.2-4355. Interest penalty; exceptions

§ 2.2-4356. Comptroller to file annual report

§ 2.2-4357. Ineligibility

§ 2.2-4358. Appeal of denial of withdrawal of bid

§ 2.2-4359. Determination of nonresponsibility

§ 2.2-4360. Protest of award or decision to award

§ 2.2-4361. Effect of appeal upon contract

§ 2.2-4362. Stay of award during protest

§ 2.2-4363. Contractual disputes

§ 2.2-4364. Legal actions

§ 2.2-4365. Administrative appeals procedure

§ 2.2-4366. Alternative dispute resolution

§ 2.2-4367. Purpose

§ 2.2-4368. Definitions

§ 2.2-4369. Proscribed participation by public employees in procurement transactions

§ 2.2-4370. Disclosure of subsequent employment

§ 2.2-4371. Prohibition on solicitation or acceptance of gifts; gifts by bidders, offerors, contractor or subcontractors prohibited

§ 2.2-4372. Kickbacks

§ 2.2-4373. Participation in bid preparation; limitation on submitting bid for same procurement

§ 2.2-4374. Purchase of building materials, etc., from architect or engineer prohibited

§ 2.2-4375. Certification of compliance required; penalty for false statements

§ 2.2-4376. Misrepresentations prohibited

§ 2.2-4376.1. Contributions and gifts; prohibition during procurement process

§ 2.2-4376.2. (Effective until July 1, 2027) Disclosure of contributions and gifts during procurement process; civil penalty

§ 2.2-4377. Penalty for violation