25-1202. Definitions
In this chapter, unless the context otherwise requires:
1. " Child" means an individual, whether over or under the age of majority, who is or is alleged to be owed a duty of support by the individual's parent or who is or is alleged to be the beneficiary of a support order directed to the parent.
2. " Child support order" means a support order for a child, including a child who has attained the age of majority under the law of the issuing state or foreign country.
3. " Convention" means the convention on the international recovery of child support and other forms of family maintenance, concluded at the Hague on November 23, 2007.
4. " Duty of support" means an obligation imposed or imposable by law to provide support for a child, spouse or former spouse, including an unsatisfied obligation to provide support.
5. " Foreign country" means a country, including a political subdivision of a country, other than the United States, that authorizes the issuance of support orders and to which any of the following applies:
(a) It has been declared under the law of the United States to be a foreign reciprocating country.
(b) It has established a reciprocal arrangement for child support with this state as provided in section 25-1248.
(c) It has enacted a law or established procedures for the issuance and enforcement of support orders that are substantially similar to the procedures prescribed in this chapter.
(d) The convention is in force in the country with respect to the United States.
6. " Foreign support order" means a support order of a foreign tribunal.
7. " Foreign tribunal" means a court, administrative agency or quasi-judicial entity of a foreign country that is authorized to establish, enforce or modify support orders or to determine parentage of a child. Foreign tribunal includes a competent authority under the convention.
8. " Home state" means the state or foreign country in which a child lived with a parent or a person acting as parent for at least six consecutive months immediately preceding the time of filing a petition or a comparable pleading for support and, if a child is less than six months old, the state or foreign country in which the child lived from birth with any of them. A period of temporary absence of any of them is counted as part of the six month or other period.
9. " Income" includes earnings or other periodic entitlements to money from any source and any other property subject to withholding for support under the laws of this state.
10. " Income withholding order" means an order or other legal process directed to an obligor's employer, payor or other debtor to withhold support from the income of the obligor.
11. " Initiating tribunal" means the tribunal of a state or foreign country from which a petition or comparable pleading is forwarded or in which a petition or comparable pleading is filed for forwarding to another state or foreign country.
12. " Issuing foreign country" means the foreign country in which a tribunal issues a support order or a judgment determining parentage of a child.
13. " Issuing state" means the state in which a tribunal issues a support order or a judgment determining parentage of a child.
14. " Issuing tribunal" means the tribunal of a state or foreign country that issues a support order or a judgment determining parentage of a child.
15. " Law" includes decisional and statutory law and rules and regulations having the force of law.
16. " Obligee" means any of the following:
(a) An individual to whom a duty of support is or is alleged to be owed or in whose favor a support order or a judgment determining parentage of a child has been issued.
(b) A foreign country, a state or a political subdivision of a state to which the rights under a duty of support or support order have been assigned or that has independent claims based on financial assistance provided to an individual obligee in place of child support.
(c) An individual who seeks a judgment determining parentage of the individual's child.
(d) A person that is a creditor in a proceeding under article 7 of this chapter.
17. " Obligor" means an individual or the estate of a decedent that meets any of the following conditions:
(a) Owes or is alleged to owe a duty of support.
(b) Is alleged but has not been adjudicated to be a parent of a child.
(c) Is liable under a support order.
(d) Is a debtor in a proceeding under article 7 of this chapter.
18. " Outside this state" means a location in another state or a country other than the United States, whether or not the country is a foreign country.
19. " Person" means an individual, corporation, business trust, estate, trust, partnership, limited liability company, association, joint venture, public corporation, government or governmental subdivision, agency or instrumentality, or any other legal or commercial entity.
20. " Petition" includes a complaint.
21. " Record" means information that is inscribed on a tangible medium or that is stored in an electronic or other medium and that is retrievable in perceivable form.
22. " Register" means to file in a tribunal in this state a support order or judgment that determines parentage of a child and that is issued in another state or a foreign country.
23. " Registering tribunal" means a tribunal in which a support order or a judgment determining parentage of a child is registered.
24. " Responding state" means a state in which a petition or comparable pleading for support or determination of parentage is filed or to which a petition or comparable pleading is forwarded for filing from another state or a foreign country.
25. " Responding tribunal" means the authorized tribunal in a responding state or a foreign country.
26. " Spousal support order" means a support order for a spouse or former spouse of the obligor.
27. " State" means a state of the United States, the District of Columbia, Puerto Rico, the United States Virgin Islands or any territory or insular possession subject to the jurisdiction of the United States. State includes an Indian nation or tribe.
28. " Support enforcement agency" means a public official, governmental entity or private agency authorized to do any of the following:
(a) Seek the enforcement of support orders or laws relating to the duty of support.
(b) Seek the establishment or modification of child support.
(c) Request a determination of parentage.
(d) Attempt to locate obligors or their assets.
(e) Request a determination of the controlling child support order.
29. " Support order" means a judgment, decree, order, decision or directive, whether temporary, final or subject to modification, issued in a state or foreign country for the benefit of a child, a spouse or a former spouse, that provides for monetary support, health care, arrearages, retroactive support or reimbursement for financial assistance provided to an individual obligee in place of child support. Support order may include related costs and fees, interest, income withholding, automatic adjustment, reasonable attorney fees and other relief.
30. " Tribunal" means a court, administrative agency or quasi-judicial entity authorized to establish, enforce or modify support orders or to determine parentage of a child.
Structure Arizona Revised Statutes
Title 25 - Marital and Domestic Relations
§ 25-101 - Void and prohibited marriages
§ 25-102 - Consent required for marriage of minors
§ 25-103 - Purposes of title; application of title
§ 25-111 - Requirement of license and solemnization; covenant marriages
§ 25-112 - Marriages contracted in another state; validity and effect
§ 25-121 - Marriage license; application; affidavit
§ 25-123 - Recording licenses; endorsement of solemnization; recording return; lost licenses
§ 25-124 - Persons authorized to perform marriage ceremony; definition
§ 25-125 - Marriage ceremony; official; witnesses; marriage license; covenant marriages
§ 25-127 - Issuance of marriage license by a city or town; transfer of fees; handling fee
§ 25-128 - Unlawful acts of person authorized to solemnize marriages; classification
§ 25-130 - Abstract of marriage in lieu of reproducing marriage license
§ 25-202 - Enforcement of premarital agreements; exception
§ 25-204 - Amendment or revocation of agreement
§ 25-205 - Limitation of actions
§ 25-214 - Management and control
§ 25-215 - Liability of community property and separate property for community and separate debts
§ 25-217 - Ownership of property acquired after moving into state
§ 25-218 - Surrogate parentage contracts; prohibition; custody; definition
§ 25-311 - Jurisdiction; filing of petition
§ 25-312 - Dissolution of marriage; findings necessary
§ 25-313 - Decree of legal separation; findings necessary; termination of decree
§ 25-314 - Pleadings; contents; defense; joinder of parties; confidentiality
§ 25-314.01 - Summary consent petition and decree
§ 25-315 - Preliminary injunction; effect
§ 25-316 - Temporary orders; definition
§ 25-317 - Separation agreement; effect
§ 25-318.01 - Military retirement benefits; disability related waiver
§ 25-318.02 - Convicted spouse; award of community property; definition
§ 25-318.03 - Human embryos; disposition; responsibility for resulting child; definitions
§ 25-319 - Maintenance; guidelines; computation factors
§ 25-320.02 - Self-employed parent; tax practitioner; definition
§ 25-321 - Representation of child by counsel; fees
§ 25-322 - Payment of maintenance or support; records; disclosure
§ 25-323.03 - Forms; alternative forms
§ 25-325 - Decree; finality; restoration of maiden name
§ 25-326 - Independence of provisions of decree or temporary order; forms
§ 25-328 - Sequence of trials when custody or parenting time is an issue
§ 25-330 - Employer cooperation
§ 25-331 - Notification requirements
§ 25-341 - Abrogation of alienation of affections action
§ 25-351 - Domestic relations education; plan; administration
§ 25-352 - Applicability of program; compliance
§ 25-354 - Children's issues education fund; report
§ 25-355 - Fees; deferral or waiver
§ 25-381.01 - Purposes of article
§ 25-381.03 - Applicability of article; determination by superior court
§ 25-381.04 - Assignment of judges; number of sessions
§ 25-381.05 - Transfer of cases; reason; duties of transferee judge
§ 25-381.06 - Court assistants; salaries; appointments
§ 25-381.07 - Director of conciliation; powers and duties
§ 25-381.09 - Petition invoking jurisdiction or for transfer of action to conciliation court
§ 25-381.10 - Petition; caption
§ 25-381.11 - Petition; contents
§ 25-381.12 - Blank forms; assistance in preparing and presenting petition
§ 25-381.14 - Hearing; time; place; notice; citation; witnesses
§ 25-381.15 - Time and place of holding hearings
§ 25-381.17 - Orders; duration of effectiveness; reconciliation agreement
§ 25-381.19 - Transfer of certain actions where minor child involved
§ 25-381.20 - Procedure in actions where no child is involved; conciliation court may accept case
§ 25-381.21 - Construction of article
§ 25-381.22 - Subsequent petition filed within one year
§ 25-381.23 - Option for mandatory conciliation
§ 25-403 - Legal decision-making; best interests of child
§ 25-403.01 - Sole and joint legal decision-making and parenting time
§ 25-403.03 - Domestic violence and child abuse
§ 25-403.06 - Parental access to prescription medication and records
§ 25-403.07 - Identification of a primary caretaker and public assistance
§ 25-403.08 - Resources and fees
§ 25-405 - Interviews by court; professional assistance
§ 25-406 - Investigations and reports
§ 25-407 - Legal decision-making and parenting time hearings; priority; costs; record
§ 25-410 - Judicial supervision
§ 25-412 - Expedited child support and parenting time fund
§ 25-413 - Domestic relations education and mediation fund; report
§ 25-414 - Violation of visitation or parenting time rights; penalties
§ 25-415 - Sanctions for litigation misconduct
§ 25-416 - Sexual assault conviction; effect on rights
§ 25-417 - Parent's blindness; burden of proof; specific written findings; definitions
§ 25-501 - Duties of support; exemption
§ 25-502 - Jurisdiction, venue and procedure; additional enforcement provisions
§ 25-503.01 - Self-employed parent; monies held as security for payment of support
§ 25-505 - Limited income withholding orders; definition
§ 25-505.01 - Administrative income withholding order; notice; definition
§ 25-505.02 - Insurance data exchange; withholding orders; immunity; definitions
§ 25-506 - Order for assignment; foreign support order
§ 25-507 - Forms; alternative forms
§ 25-508 - Enforcement of support orders; fee prohibition
§ 25-510 - Receiving and disbursing support and maintenance monies; arrearages; interest
§ 25-511 - Failure of parent to provide for child; classification
§ 25-511.01 - Spousal maintenance order; violation; classification
§ 25-513 - Employer cooperation; violation; classification
§ 25-514 - Priority of action and judgments
§ 25-516 - Lien; priority; recording; information statement; payoff amount; release
§ 25-517 - License suspension; notice; administrative review or hearing
§ 25-518 - Child support arrearage; license suspension; hearing
§ 25-519 - Regulatory entities; suspension of license
§ 25-520 - Child support enforcement; administrative subpoena; civil penalty
§ 25-521 - Levy; seizure of property for collection of support debt; definitions
§ 25-522 - Administrative review; notice; determination; judicial review; definitions
§ 25-524 - Financial institutions; surrender of assets; nonliability
§ 25-525 - Administrative enforcement; interstate cases; definition
§ 25-526 - Child support enforcement information; internet posting
§ 25-527 - Child support; overpayment; reimbursement
§ 25-528 - Title IV-D recipients; fee
§ 25-529 - Title IV-D cases; alternative medical insurance coverage
§ 25-530 - Spousal maintenance; veterans disability benefits; definition
§ 25-532 - Enrollment of child
§ 25-533 - Insurer obligations
§ 25-534 - Employer obligations
§ 25-552 - Jurisdiction; priority of action
§ 25-553 - Request for arrearages; deadline
§ 25-681 - Child support arrest warrant; definition
§ 25-682 - Time and manner of execution; information
§ 25-683 - Procedure after arrest; payment for release from custody
§ 25-684 - Preexisting warrants
§ 25-685 - Entry into criminal information system
§ 25-804 - Time for instituting proceedings
§ 25-805 - Effect of death, absence or insanity of plaintiff
§ 25-808 - Preliminary injunction; temporary restraining order; effect
§ 25-810 - Liability of parents if putative mother or father is a minor; periodic payments
§ 25-812 - Voluntary acknowledgment of paternity; action to overcome paternity
§ 25-813 - Default order of paternity
§ 25-814 - Presumption of paternity
§ 25-815 - Paternity; full faith and credit
§ 25-816 - Title IV-D child support; paternity establishment; genetic testing
§ 25-817 - Temporary orders; presumption of paternity
§ 25-901 - Covenant marriage; declaration of intent; filing requirements
§ 25-902 - Existing marriages; conversion to covenant marriage; recording requirements
§ 25-903 - Dissolution of a covenant marriage; grounds
§ 25-904 - Decree of legal separation; grounds
§ 25-905 - Temporary orders for support and spousal maintenance
§ 25-906 - Information pamphlet; requirements; distribution
§ 25-1003 - Proceeding governed by other law
§ 25-1004 - Application to Indian tribes
§ 25-1005 - International application of chapter
§ 25-1006 - Effect of child custody determination
§ 25-1008 - Notice to persons outside this state
§ 25-1009 - Appearance and limited immunity
§ 25-1010 - Communication between courts; definition
§ 25-1011 - Taking testimony in another state
§ 25-1012 - Cooperation between courts; preservation of records
§ 25-1013 - Military deployment; home state
§ 25-1031 - Initial child custody jurisdiction
§ 25-1032 - Exclusive continuing jurisdiction
§ 25-1033 - Jurisdiction to modify determination
§ 25-1034 - Temporary emergency jurisdiction
§ 25-1035 - Notice; opportunity to be heard; joinder
§ 25-1036 - Simultaneous proceedings
§ 25-1037 - Inconvenient forum
§ 25-1038 - Jurisdiction declined by reason of conduct
§ 25-1039 - Information to be submitted to court
§ 25-1040 - Appearance of parties and child
§ 25-1221 - Bases for jurisdiction over nonresident
§ 25-1222 - Duration of personal jurisdiction
§ 25-1223 - Initiating and responding tribunal of state
§ 25-1224 - Simultaneous proceedings
§ 25-1225 - Continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to modify child support order
§ 25-1226 - Continuing jurisdiction to enforce child support order
§ 25-1227 - Determination of controlling child support order
§ 25-1228 - Child support orders for two or more obligees
§ 25-1229 - Credit for payments
§ 25-1230 - Application of chapter to nonresident subject to personal jurisdiction
§ 25-1231 - Continuing, exclusive jurisdiction to modify spousal support order
§ 25-1052 - Enforcement under Hague convention
§ 25-1054 - Temporary visitation
§ 25-1055 - Registration of child custody determination
§ 25-1056 - Enforcement of registered determination
§ 25-1057 - Simultaneous proceedings
§ 25-1058 - Expedited enforcement of child custody determination
§ 25-1059 - Service of petition and order
§ 25-1061 - Warrant to take physical custody of child
§ 25-1062 - Costs, fees and expenses
§ 25-1063 - Recognition and enforcement
§ 25-1065 - Role of attorney general
§ 25-1066 - Role of law enforcement
§ 25-1067 - Costs and expenses
§ 25-1203 - State tribunal and support enforcement agency
§ 25-1204 - Remedies cumulative
§ 25-1205 - Application of chapter to resident of foreign country and foreign support proceeding
§ 25-1241 - Proceedings under this chapter
§ 25-1242 - Proceeding by minor parent
§ 25-1243 - Application of law of state
§ 25-1244 - Duties of initiating tribunal
§ 25-1245 - Duties and powers of responding tribunal
§ 25-1246 - Inappropriate tribunal
§ 25-1247 - Duties of support enforcement agency
§ 25-1248 - Duty of the attorney general
§ 25-1250 - Duties of department of economic security
§ 25-1251 - Pleadings and accompanying documents
§ 25-1252 - Nondisclosure of information in exceptional circumstances
§ 25-1254 - Limited immunity of petitioner
§ 25-1255 - Nonparentage as defense
§ 25-1256 - Special rules of evidence and procedure
§ 25-1257 - Communications between tribunals
§ 25-1258 - Assistance with discovery
§ 25-1259 - Receipt and disbursement of payments
§ 25-1271 - Establishment of support order
§ 25-1272 - Proceeding to determine parentage of a child
§ 25-1281 - Employer's receipt of income withholding order of another state
§ 25-1282 - Employer's compliance with income withholding order of another state
§ 25-1283 - Employer's compliance with two or more income withholding orders
§ 25-1284 - Immunity from civil liability
§ 25-1285 - Penalties for noncompliance
§ 25-1286 - Contest by obligor
§ 25-1287 - Administrative enforcement of orders
§ 25-1301 - Registration of order for enforcement
§ 25-1302 - Procedure to register order for enforcement
§ 25-1303 - Effect of registration for enforcement
§ 25-1305 - Notice of registration of order
§ 25-1306 - Procedure to contest validity or enforcement of registered support order
§ 25-1307 - Contest of registration or enforcement
§ 25-1309 - Procedure to register child support order of another state for modification
§ 25-1310 - Effect of registration for modification
§ 25-1311 - Modification of child support order of another state
§ 25-1312 - Recognition of order modified in another state
§ 25-1314 - Notice to issuing tribunal of modification
§ 25-1315 - Jurisdiction to modify child support order of foreign country
§ 25-1316 - Procedure to register child support order of foreign country for modification
§ 25-1333 - Relationship of department of economic security to United States central authority
§ 25-1334 - Initiation by department of economic security of support proceeding under convention
§ 25-1336 - Registration of convention support order
§ 25-1337 - Contest of registered convention support order
§ 25-1338 - Recognition and enforcement of registered convention support order
§ 25-1339 - Partial enforcement
§ 25-1340 - Foreign support agreement
§ 25-1341 - Modification of convention child support order
§ 25-1342 - Personal information; limit on use
§ 25-1343 - Record in original language; English translation
§ 25-1361 - Grounds for rendition
§ 25-1362 - Conditions of rendition