(2) Except as provided in subsection (9) of this section, every collection agency shall establish and maintain a regular, active business office in this state for the purpose of conducting business in this state. The office shall be open to the public during reasonable, stated business hours. This subsection does not apply to out-of-state collection agencies.
(3) A collection agency shall not commingle the money of customers with other moneys.
(4) Except as provided in subsection (9) of this section, a collection agency shall maintain a separate trust account in this state for customers’ funds and shall keep funds in such trust account until disbursed to the customer. This subsection does not apply to out-of-state collection agencies.
(5) Except as provided in subsection (9) of this section, every collection agency that requires customers to pay an amount for services prior to the time that the services are rendered shall maintain a separate trust account in this state for prepayments and shall keep prepayment funds in the trust account for 180 days or until the services for which prepayment is made are performed, whichever occurs first.
(6) Every collection agency, within 30 days after the close of each calendar or fiscal month, shall report and pay to its customers the net proceeds due and payable of all collections made during that calendar or fiscal month. When the net proceeds are less than $5 at the end of any calendar or fiscal month, payments may be deferred for a period not to exceed three months.
(7) Upon the motion of the Director of the Department of Consumer and Business Services or upon receipt of a complaint by a customer of the collection agency, the director may audit the collection agency’s trust accounts with respect to any violation by the collection agency of this section. If the director finds any discrepancy in the trust accounts, the director also may audit the operating account of the collection agency. The collection agency shall pay the reasonable cost of an audit under this section, as determined by the director.
(8) If a collection agency does not pay the cost of the audit determined under subsection (7) of this section, the director may assign the delinquent account to the Department of Revenue for collection in the manner that other debts are collected under ORS 293.250.
(9) The director, by rule or order, may exempt a collection agency from the requirements of subsection (1), (2), (4) or (5) of this section if the collection agency:
(a) Satisfies the director that the books, records and trust accounts of the collection agency may be examined by the director without undue delay or expense;
(b) Provides for timely and convenient remittance of debtor payments and funds owed to the customer; and
(c) Complies with all conditions the director may require relating to additional bonding requirements and to provisions for auditing financial statements of trust accounts, receiving payments from and communicating with debtors, and remitting funds to customers. [1981 c.85 §9; 1983 c.69 §2; 1995 c.622 §9; 1999 c.413 §2; 1999 c.468 §2]
Structure 2021 Oregon Revised Statutes
Chapter 697 - Collection Agencies; Check-Cashing Businesses; Debt Management Service Providers
Section 697.005 - Definitions for ORS 697.005 to 697.095.
Section 697.039 - Revocation, suspension or refusal to issue or renew registration.
Section 697.086 - Rules for collection of child support payments.
Section 697.087 - Injunction; damages; attorney fees; limitation on actions.
Section 697.091 - Fees or compensation received in violation of law; disposition.
Section 697.093 - Enforcement.
Section 697.094 - Orders issued under ORS 697.093.
Section 697.095 - Civil penalties.
Section 697.105 - Fee for collection of debt owed public body; notice to debtor; amount.
Section 697.107 - Prohibition on use of public agency or public official seal or letterhead.
Section 697.115 - Fee for collection of commercial debt; amount; limit.
Section 697.500 - Definitions for ORS 697.500 to 697.555.
Section 697.502 - Exemptions from licensing and record-keeping requirements.
Section 697.510 - License application form and contents; waiver; rules.
Section 697.512 - Application fee and investigation fee; rules.
Section 697.520 - Prohibited practices; effect on charges for dishonored payment instruments.
Section 697.522 - Receipt; contents.
Section 697.524 - Endorsement and deposit of payment instruments.
Section 697.528 - Records; retention; examination costs; rules.
Section 697.530 - Prohibited conduct.
Section 697.540 - Suspension or revocation of license; grounds; notice and hearing.
Section 697.542 - Powers of director; cease and desist order.
Section 697.555 - Civil penalties; restitution.
Section 697.602 - Definitions for ORS 697.602 to 697.842.
Section 697.612 - Registration requirement; exceptions.
Section 697.632 - Registration procedure; fees; rules.
Section 697.642 - Bond requirement.
Section 697.662 - Prohibited practices.
Section 697.672 - Requirement to make, keep and maintain records; rules.
Section 697.682 - Trust accounts for client funds; statements.
Section 697.702 - Interference with records of debt management service provider.
Section 697.707 - Required disclosures.
Section 697.752 - Grounds for denial, revocation or suspension of registration.
Section 697.762 - Enjoining violations; attorney fees; damages.
Section 697.822 - Remedy not exclusive.
Section 697.825 - Enforcement; orders.