632.102 Payment of final settlement.
(1) Withholding. An insurer shall withhold from payment a portion of the final settlement as determined under sub. (2), if all of the following apply:
(a) The amount of the final settlement exceeds 50 percent of the total of all limits under all insurance policies covering the building and any other structure affixed to land that sustained the loss.
(b) The total amount of all insurance covering the building and any other structure affixed to land that sustained the loss is at least $5,000.
(2) Amount withheld. The insurer shall withhold from payment of the final settlement an amount that is equal to the greater of the following:
(a) Twenty-five percent of the final settlement.
(b) The lesser of $7,500 or the limits under the policy for coverage of the building or other structure affixed to land that sustained the loss.
(3) Notice of withholding.
(a) Within 10 days after withholding the amount determined under sub. (2), the insurer shall deliver written notice of the withholding to all of the following persons:
1. The building inspection official of the 1st class city in which the insured real property is located.
2. The named insured.
3. Any mortgagee or other lienholder who has an existing lien against the insured real property and who is named in the policy.
4. If the final settlement was determined by judgment, the court in which the judgment was entered, in addition to the persons described in subds. 1. to 3.
(b) The notice of withholding shall include all of the following information:
1. The identity and address of the insurer.
2. The name and address of the named insured and each mortgagee or other lienholder entitled to notice under par. (a) 3.
3. The address of the insured real property.
4. The date of loss, policy number and claim number.
5. The amount of money withheld.
6. A summary of ss. 632.10 to 632.104, including a statement explaining all of the following:
a. That for the 1st class city to qualify for reimbursement of expenses from the funds withheld under this section, the 1st class city must, after the loss occurs but within 90 days after delivery of the notice of withholding under this subsection, commence proceedings under s. 66.0413, 254.595 or 823.04 or under a local ordinance relating to demolition or abatement of nuisances or obtain a release signed by the named insured consenting to demolition with respect to the building or other structure; that if the 1st class city commences the proceedings or obtains the release within that time period, a part or all of the withheld funds may be used to defray the 1st class city's expenses; and that the withheld funds will be released to the named insured and other interests named in the policy if the 1st class city does not commence the proceedings or obtain the release within that time period.
b. That the withheld funds may be released to the named insured and other interests named in the policy if an official of the 1st class city determines under s. 632.103 (3) that the building or other structure has been repaired or replaced or the site restored to a dust-free and erosion-free condition.
(4) Insurer's liability. In no event may an insurer be liable under a policy subject to ss. 632.10 to 632.104 for any amount greater than the lesser of the final settlement or the limits of liability set out in the policy.
(5) Immunity for insurer. No cause of action may arise against and no liability may be imposed upon an insurer or an agent or employee of an insurer for paying, withholding or transferring all or any portion of a final settlement as provided in ss. 632.10 to 632.104.
History: 1989 a. 347; 1993 a. 27; 1995 a. 27; 1999 a. 150 s. 672.
Structure Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Chapter 632 - Insurance contracts in specific lines.
632.07 - Prohibiting requiring property insurance in excess of replacement value.
632.10 - Definitions applicable to property insurance escrow.
632.102 - Payment of final settlement.
632.103 - Procedure for payment of withheld funds.
632.104 - Funds released to mortgagee.
632.14 - Bonds need not be under seal.
632.17 - Validity of surety bonds.
632.18 - Rustproofing warranties insurance.
632.185 - Vehicle protection product warranty insurance policy.
632.22 - Required provisions of liability insurance policies.
632.23 - Prohibited exclusions in aircraft insurance policies.
632.24 - Direct action against insurer.
632.25 - Limited effect of conditions in employer's liability policies.
632.32 - Provisions of motor vehicle insurance policies.
632.34 - Defense of noncooperation.
632.35 - Prohibited rejection, cancellation and nonrenewal.
632.36 - Accident in the course of business or employment.
632.365 - Use of emission inspection data in setting rates.
632.37 - Motor vehicle glass repair practices; restriction on specifying vendor.
632.375 - Motor vehicle repair practices; restriction on specifying vendor.
632.38 - Nonoriginal manufacturer replacement parts.
632.41 - Prohibited provisions in life insurance.
632.42 - Trustee and deposit agreements in life insurance.
632.43 - Standard nonforfeiture law for life insurance.
632.435 - Standard nonforfeiture law for individual deferred annuities.
632.44 - Required provisions in life insurance.
632.45 - Contracts providing variable benefits.
632.46 - Incontestability and misstated age.
632.47 - Assignment of life insurance rights.
632.475 - Life insurance policy loans.
632.48 - Designation of beneficiary.
632.50 - Estoppel from medical examination.
632.56 - Required group life insurance provisions.
632.57 - Conversion option in group and franchise life insurance.
632.60 - Limitation on credit life insurance.
632.62 - Participating and nonparticipating policies.
632.63 - Unclaimed life insurance and annuities.
632.64 - Certification of disability.
632.65 - Annuities exempt from regulation.
632.66 - Annuity contracts without life contingencies.
632.67 - Effect of power of attorney for health care.
632.695 - Applicability of general transfers at death provisions.
632.697 - Benefits subject to department's right to recover.
632.71 - Estoppel from medical examination, assignability and change of beneficiary.
632.715 - Reports of action against health care provider.
632.72 - Medical benefits or assistance; assignment.
632.725 - Standardization of health care billing and insurance claim forms.
632.726 - Current procedural terminology code changes.
632.729 - Prohibiting discrimination based on COVID-19.
632.73 - Right to return policy.
632.74 - Reinstatement of individual or franchise disability insurance policies.
632.745 - Coverage requirements for group and individual health benefit plans; definitions.
632.746 - Preexisting condition; portability; restrictions; and special enrollment periods.
632.747 - Guaranteed acceptance.
632.748 - Prohibiting discrimination.
632.749 - Contract termination and renewability.
632.7495 - Guaranteed renewability of individual health insurance coverage.
632.7497 - Modifications at renewal.
632.75 - Prohibited provisions for disability insurance.
632.755 - Public assistance and early intervention services.
632.76 - Incontestability for disability insurance.
632.77 - Permitted provisions for disability insurance policies.
632.775 - Effect of power of attorney for health care.
632.78 - Required grace period for disability insurance policies.
632.793 - Notice of loss of primary insurance coverage due to age.
632.795 - Open enrollment upon liquidation.
632.797 - Disclosure of group health claims experience.
632.798 - Out-of-pocket costs.
632.80 - Restrictions on medical payments insurance.
632.81 - Minimum standards for certain disability policies.
632.82 - Renewability of long-term care insurance policies.
632.825 - Midterm termination of long-term care insurance policy by insured.
632.83 - Internal grievance procedure.
632.835 - Independent review of coverage denial determinations.
632.84 - Benefit appeals under certain policies.
632.845 - Prohibiting refusal to cover services because liability policy may cover.
632.85 - Coverage without prior authorization for treatment of an emergency medical condition.
632.853 - Coverage of drugs and devices.
632.855 - Requirements if experimental treatment limited.
632.857 - Explanation required for restriction or termination of coverage.
632.861 - Prescription drug charges.
632.865 - Pharmacy benefit managers.
632.866 - Step therapy protocols.
632.867 - Oral and injected chemotherapy.
632.87 - Restrictions on health care services.
632.873 - Restrictions relating to fees for dental services.
632.875 - Independent evaluations relating to chiropractic treatment.
632.88 - Policy extension for handicapped children.
632.885 - Coverage of dependents.
632.89 - Coverage of mental disorders, alcoholism, and other diseases.
632.896 - Mandatory coverage of adopted children.
632.897 - Hospital and medical coverage for persons insured under individual and group policies.
632.8985 - Prohibiting abortion coverage.
632.899 - Medical savings accounts study.
632.93 - The fraternal contract.
632.95 - Fraud in obtaining membership.
632.96 - Beneficiaries in fraternal contracts.
632.97 - Application of proceeds of credit insurance policy.
632.975 - Portable electronics insurance.