196.745 Construction and operation; safety; commission orders.
(1)
(a) A person who owns, operates, manages or controls any facility for the production, transmission or distribution of gas shall construct, operate and maintain the facility in a reasonably adequate and safe manner. Except as provided in par. (b), the commission may issue orders or rules, after holding a hearing, requiring the construction and operation of the facility to be safe, and may revise the orders or rules as required to promote public safety. Except as provided under par. (b), upon complaint to the commission that a facility is unsafe, the commission may proceed under s. 196.26 or 196.28 (1). Sections 196.26 and 196.28 (1), as they apply to a public utility, apply to a person under this subsection. After holding a hearing the commission shall order any alteration in construction, maintenance or operation required in the interest of public safety.
(b) Paragraph (a) does not authorize the commission to do any of the following:
1. Issue an order or rule regarding the construction and operation of, or proceed under s. 196.26 or 196.28 (1) against, a propane gas distribution system that is not a public utility.
2. Unless specifically authorized by the federal department of transportation, proceed against an interstate pipeline company under s. 196.26 or 196.28 (1).
3. Issue an order or rule requiring prior approval for the construction of a facility for the production, transmission or distribution of gas.
(2)
(a) Any person violating sub. (1) (a), or any order or rule issued under sub. (1) (a), shall forfeit an amount not exceeding $25,000. Each day of violation is a separate violation of sub. (1) (a). No person may forfeit an amount exceeding $500,000 for a single persisting violation of sub. (1) (a) or any order or any rule issued under sub. (1) (a).
(b) The commission may compromise any forfeiture assessed under par. (a).
(c) The commission shall consider the following in determining the amount of a forfeiture or whether a compromise is appropriate under this section:
1. The appropriateness of the forfeiture to the size of the business violating sub. (1) (a).
2. The gravity of the violation.
3. Any good faith attempt to achieve compliance after notification of the violation.
(3) The commission may seek injunctive relief for a violation of sub. (1) (a) or any order or rule issued under sub. (1) (a). The commission shall notify any person against whom the commission contemplates taking an action. The commission shall allow the person to present his or her views and shall give the person a reasonable opportunity to achieve compliance unless the person knowingly and willfully violates sub. (1) (a) or any order or rule issued under sub. (1) (a). The failure of the commission to give notice and opportunity to comply shall not preclude the granting of appropriate relief. The circuit court for Dane County has jurisdiction under s. 196.44 (3) to enforce sub. (1) (a) and to grant injunctive relief under this section.
(4) Any person may demand a jury trial when charged with contempt of court because he or she has violated an injunction issued under sub. (3). Chapter 785 is applicable to contempt proceedings for the violation, unless ch. 785 conflicts with the right to a jury trial.
History: 1977 c. 29 s. 1656 (43); 1977 c. 273; 1979 c. 32; 1983 a. 53; 1989 a. 49; 1993 a. 142; 1995 a. 430.
Structure Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Wisconsin Statutes & Annotations
Chapter 196 - Regulation of public utilities.
196.012 - Interstate commerce.
196.015 - Total service long-run incremental cost.
196.016 - Relationship to certain federal telecommunications law.
196.025 - Duties of the commission.
196.027 - Environmental trust financing.
196.029 - Energy administration.
196.03 - Utility charges and service; reasonable and adequate.
196.05 - Public utility property; valuation; revaluation.
196.06 - Uniform accounting; forms; books; office.
196.07 - Balance sheet filed annually.
196.08 - Audit and inspection.
196.10 - Construction; accounting.
196.11 - Profit sharing and sliding scales.
196.12 - Report by public utilities; items.
196.135 - Confidential handling of records.
196.137 - Municipal utility customer information.
196.14 - Public record exception.
196.15 - Units of product or service.
196.16 - Standard measurements; accurate appliances.
196.17 - Tests of meters; fees.
196.171 - Examination of meters, pipes, fittings, wires and works; entering buildings for.
196.175 - Construction and occupancy standards.
196.19 - Publish schedules; regulations; files; joint rates.
196.191 - Telecommunications utility and alternative telecommunications utility tariffs.
196.192 - Market-based compensation, rates and contracts.
196.193 - Water and sewer rate increases without hearings.
196.194 - Gas utility individual contracts.
196.195 - Alternative telecommunications regulation plans.
196.197 - Unbundled network elements.
196.198 - Local measured telecommunications service.
196.199 - Interconnection agreements.
196.20 - Rules on service; changes in rates.
196.201 - Regulation of private shared telecommunications systems.
196.202 - Exemption of commercial mobile radio service providers.
196.203 - Exemption of alternative telecommunications utilities.
196.204 - Local government telecommunications utilities.
196.205 - Election of rate regulation.
196.206 - Interconnected voice over Internet protocol service.
196.207 - Telephone caller identification services.
196.208 - Telecommunications pay-per-call and toll-free services.
196.212 - Switched access rates.
196.216 - Small telecommunications utilities as small businesses.
196.218 - Universal service fund.
196.219 - Protection of telecommunications consumers.
196.22 - Discrimination forbidden.
196.23 - Utility service for victims of misappropriated identifying information.
196.24 - Agents of commission; powers.
196.26 - Complaint by consumers; hearing; notice; order; costs.
196.28 - Summary investigations.
196.30 - Utilities may complain.
196.31 - Intervenor financing.
196.315 - Consumer advocate funding.
196.32 - Witness fees and mileage.
196.36 - Transcripts and tapes.
196.37 - Lawful rates; reasonable service.
196.371 - Rate-making principles for electric generation facilities.
196.372 - Financial assistance for lead-containing customer-side water service lines.
196.373 - Water heater thermostat settings.
196.374 - Energy efficiency and renewable resource programs.
196.375 - Adequate service; reasonable rates.
196.377 - Renewable energy sources.
196.378 - Renewable resources.
196.39 - Change, amendment and rescission of orders; reopening cases.
196.395 - Test, conditional, emergency and supplemental orders; order conditions.
196.40 - Orders and determinations; time of taking effect.
196.43 - Injunction procedure.
196.48 - Incriminating evidence.
196.485 - Transmission system requirements.
196.487 - Reliability of electric service.
196.494 - Regional transmission planning.
196.495 - Avoidance of duplication in electric facilities.
196.496 - Distributed generation facilities.
196.499 - Regulation of telecommunications carriers.
196.503 - Telecommunications provider of last-resort obligations.
196.504 - Broadband expansion grant program; Broadband Forward! community certification.
196.5045 - Telecommuter Forward! certification.
196.505 - Construction of chapter.
196.51 - Prior permits and franchises validated.
196.53 - Franchise, foreign corporation not to have.
196.54 - Indeterminate permits.
196.58 - Municipality to regulate utilities; appeal.
196.59 - Merchandising by utilities.
196.595 - Utility advertising practices.
196.60 - Discrimination prohibited; penalty.
196.604 - Rebates, concessions and discriminations unlawful.
196.605 - Telecommunications cooperatives with federal loans.
196.61 - Facilities in exchange for compensation prohibited.
196.625 - Discrimination by telecommunications utilities.
196.63 - Telecommunications interruption in crisis situation.
196.635 - Unbilled utility service.
196.64 - Public utilities, liability for treble damages.
196.642 - Customer liability for treble damages.
196.643 - Public utility service to rental dwelling unit.
196.65 - Penalties relating to information and records.
196.66 - General forfeiture provisions.
196.665 - Unlawful combinations, trusts.
196.68 - Municipal officers, malfeasance.
196.69 - Interference with commission's equipment.
196.70 - Temporary alteration or suspension of rates.
196.71 - Municipal public utility contracts.
196.72 - Accidents; public utility report; investigation.
196.74 - Electric lines; safety and interference.
196.745 - Construction and operation; safety; commission orders.
196.76 - Other rights of action; penalties cumulative.
196.78 - Voluntary dissolution.
196.79 - Reorganization subject to commission approval.
196.795 - Public utility holding companies.
196.796 - Real estate activities.
196.80 - Consolidation or merger of utilities.
196.807 - Energy affiliate and utility employees.
196.81 - Abandonment; commission approval required.
196.84 - Commission's holding company and nonutility affiliate regulation costs.
196.85 - Payment of commission's expenditures.
196.855 - Assessment of costs against municipalities.
196.857 - Stray voltage program.
196.858 - Assessment for telephone relay service.
196.859 - Assessment for telecommunications utility trade practices.
196.86 - Assessments for air quality improvement program.