West Virginia Code
Article 7. Actions for Injuries
§55-7-27. Liability of Possessor of Real Property for Harm to a Trespasser

(a) A possessor of real property, including an owner, lessee or other lawful occupant, owes no duty of care to a trespasser except in those circumstances where a common-law right-of-action existed as of the effective date of this section, including the duty to refrain from willfully or wantonly causing the trespasser injury.
(b) A possessor of real property may use justifiable force to repel a criminal trespasser as provided by section twenty-two of this article.
(c) This section does not increase the liability of any possessor of real property and does not affect any immunities from or defenses to liability established by another section of this code or available at common law to which a possessor of real property may be entitled.
(d) The Legislature intends to codify and preserve the common law in West Virginia on the duties owed to trespassers by possessors of real property as of the effective date of this section.

Structure West Virginia Code

West Virginia Code

Chapter 55. Actions, Suits and Arbitration; Judicial Sale

Article 7. Actions for Injuries

§55-7-1. Seduction

§55-7-2. Insulting Words

§55-7-3. Unlawful Seizure or Attachment

§55-7-4. Action of Replevin Abolished

§55-7-5. Action for Death by Wrongful Act

§55-7-6. By Whom Action for Wrongful Death to Be Brought; Amount and Distribution of Damages; Period of Limitation

§55-7-7. Compromise of Claim for Death by Wrongful Act

§55-7-8. Personal Injury Action Where Injuries Result in Death

§55-7-8a. Actions Which Survive; Limitations; Law Governing Such Actions

§55-7-9. Violation of Statutes

§55-7-10. Trespass Abolished; Trespass on the Case to Lie in Lieu Thereof

§55-7-11. Suits Against Unincorporated Common Carriers

§55-7-11a. Settlement, Release or Statement Within Twenty Days After Personal Injury; Disavowal; Certain Expressions of Sympathy Inadmissible as Evidence

§55-7-12. Liability of One Joint Tort-Feasor Not Affected by Release To, or Accord and Satisfaction With, Another

§55-7-13a. Modified Comparative Fault Standard Established

§55-7-13b. Definitions

§55-7-13c. Liability to Be Several; Amount of Judgment; Allocation of Fault

§55-7-13d. Determination of Fault; Imputed Fault; When Plaintiff’s Criminal Conduct Bars Recovery; Burden of Proof; Damages; Stay of Action; Limitations; Applicability; Severability

§55-7-14. Liability of Visual or Sound Broadcasting Stations for Defamatory Statements

§55-7-15. Aid to Victim of Accident and Victim of Crime; Immunity From Civil Liability

§55-7-16. Immunity From Liability for Ski Patrol Rendering Emergency Care

§55-7-17. Aid by Trained Hazardous Substance Response Personnel; Immunity From Civil Liability; Definitions

§55-7-18. Limiting Liability of Home Care Service Providers, Daycare Centers and Residential Care Facilities Disclosing Certain Employment Information

§55-7-18a. Employer Immunity From Liability; Disclosure of Information Regarding Former Employees

§55-7-19. Liability of Health Care Providers Who Render Services at School Athletic Events; Limiting Liability; Exceptions

§55-7-20. Limiting Civil Liability of Nonprofits for Arranging Passage on Excursion Trains

§55-7-21. Creating Presumption of Good Faith for Court-Appointed Licensed Psychologists and Psychiatrists Conducting a Child Custody Evaluation; Method for Assigning Court and Legal Fees

§55-7-22. Civil Relief for Persons Resisting Certain Criminal Activities

§55-7-23. Prescription Drugs and Medical Devices; Limiting Health Care Providers' Liability Exposure

§55-7-25. Personal Injury and Wrongful Death Actions; Complaint; Specific Amount of Damages Not to Be Stated

§55-7-26. First Responders Who Use Forced Entry in Response to 911 Call; Limited Immunity From Civil and Criminal Liability

§55-7-27. Liability of Possessor of Real Property for Harm to a Trespasser

§55-7-28. Limiting Civil Liability of a Possessor of Real Property for Injuries Caused by Open and Obvious Hazards

§55-7-29. Limitations on Punitive Damages

§55-7-30. Adequate Pharmaceutical Warnings; Limiting Civil Liability for Manufacturers or Sellers Who Provide Warning to a Learned Intermediary

§55-7-31. Limitation on Products Liability Actions; Innocent Seller