West Virginia Code
Article 2. Consumer Credit Protection
§46A-2-107. Security in Sales or Leases

(1) With respect to a consumer credit sale, a seller or issuer of a seller credit card may take a security interest in the property sold. In addition, a seller or issuer of a seller credit card may take a security interest in goods upon which services are performed or in which goods sold are installed or to which they are annexed, or in land to which the goods are affixed or which is maintained, repaired or improved as a result of the sale of the goods or services, if in the case of a security interest in land the debt secured is $1,500 or more, or, in the case of a security interest in goods the debt secured is $300 or more. The seller or issuer of a seller credit card may also take a security interest in any property of the buyer to secure the debt arising from a consumer credit sale primarily for an agricultural purpose. Except as provided with respect to cross-collateral in connection with consolidated debts, a seller or issuer of a seller credit card may not otherwise take a security interest in property of the buyer to secure the debt arising from a consumer credit sale.
(2) With respect to a consumer lease other than a lease primarily for an agricultural purpose, a lessor may not take a security interest in property of the lessee to secure the debt arising from the lease.
(3) A security interest taken in violation of this section is void.
(4) "Security interest" as used in this section means a security interest arising by agreement of the parties and does not include a lien arising by operation of law. Any such agreement must contain a description of the security interest retained and must contain a clear identification of each particular item of collateral, including if appropriate, the name of the manufacturer of such item and its make, model and serial number. If the item is a used or rebuilt sample or demonstrator, such fact shall also be stated in the security agreement.

Structure West Virginia Code

West Virginia Code

Chapter 46A. West Virginia Consumer Credit and Protection Act

Article 2. Consumer Credit Protection

§46A-2-101. Holders of Negotiable Instruments Subject to Claims and Defenses

§46A-2-102. Assignee Subject to Claims and Defenses

§46A-2-103. Lender Subject to Claims and Defenses Arising From Sales

§46A-2-103a. Lessor Subject to Claims and Defenses Arising From Leases

§46A-2-104. Notice to Cosigners

§46A-2-105. Balloon Payments

§46A-2-106. Notice of Consumer's Right to Cure Default; Cure; Acceleration

§46A-2-107. Security in Sales or Leases

§46A-2-108. Cross-Collateral

§46A-2-109. Debt Secured by Cross-Collateral

§46A-2-110. Referral Sales or Leases

§46A-2-111. Consumer Leases; Information to Be Furnished

§46A-2-112. Restriction on Liability in Consumer Lease

§46A-2-113. Notice of Assignment

§46A-2-114. Receipts; Statements of Account; Evidence of Payment

§46A-2-115. Limitation on Default Charges

§46A-2-116. Assignment of Earnings

§46A-2-117. Authorization to Confess Judgment Prohibited

§46A-2-118. No Garnishment Before Judgment

§46A-2-119. Restrictions on Deficiency Judgments

§46A-2-119a. Secured Transaction; Use of Price Guide Value in Calculating Deficiency or Surplus

§46A-2-120. Extortionate Extensions of Credit

§46A-2-121. Unconscionability; Inducement by Unconscionable Conduct

§46A-2-122. Definitions

§46A-2-123. Practice of Law by Debt Collectors

§46A-2-124. Threats or Coercion

§46A-2-125. Oppression and Abuse

§46A-2-126. Unreasonable Publication

§46A-2-127. Fraudulent, Deceptive or Misleading Representations

§46A-2-128. Unfair or Unconscionable Means

§46A-2-129. Postal Violations

§46A-2-129a. Deceptive or Oppressive Telephone Calls

§46A-2-130. Limitation on Garnishment

§46A-2-131. No Discharge or Reprisal Because of Garnishment

§46A-2-132. Home Solicitation; Buyer's Right to Cancel; Notice

§46A-2-133. Form of Agreement or Offer to Purchase; Statement of Buyer's Rights

§46A-2-134. Restoration of Down Payment

§46A-2-135. Buyer's Duty; Seller's Right; No Compensation for Certain Services

§46A-2-136. Personal Property Exemptions

§46A-2-137. Service of Process on Certain Nonresidents

§46A-2-138. Buyer's Right to Cancel Certain Subscriptions and Other Obligations

§46A-2-139. Unlawful Commercial Facsimile Transmission; Right of Action for Injunction, Damages

§46A-2-140. Pleadings Not to Be the Basis of a Cause of Action