(1) A creditor of a lessor in possession of goods subject to a lease contract may treat the lease contract as void if as against the creditor retention of possession by the lessor is fraudulent under any statute or rule of law, but retention of possession in good faith and current course of trade by the lessor for a commercially reasonable time after the lease contract becomes enforceable is not fraudulent.
(2) Nothing in this article impairs the rights of creditors of a lessor if the lease contract: (a) Becomes enforceable, not in current course of trade but in satisfaction of or as security for a preexisting claim for money, security, or the like; and (b) is made under circumstances which under any statute or rule of law apart from this article would constitute the transaction a fraudulent transfer or voidable preference.
(3) A creditor of a seller may treat a sale or an identification of goods to a contract for sale as void if as against the creditor retention of possession by the seller is fraudulent under any statute or rule of law, but retention of possession of the goods pursuant to a lease contract entered into by the seller as lessee and the buyer as lessor in connection with the sale or identification of the goods is not fraudulent if the buyer bought for value and in good faith.
Structure West Virginia Code
Chapter 46. Uniform Commercial Code
§46-2A-103. Definitions and Index of Definitions
§46-2A-104. Leases Subject to Other Law
§46-2A-105. Territorial Application of Article to Goods Covered by Certificate of Title
§46-2A-107. Waiver or Renunciation of Claim or Right After Default
§46-2A-109. Option to Accelerate at Will
§46-2A-202. Final Written Expression: Parol or Extrinsic Evidence
§46-2A-204. Formation in General
§46-2A-206. Offer and Acceptance in Formation of Lease Contract
§46-2A-208. Modification, Rescission and Waiver
§46-2A-209. Lessee Under Finance Lease as Beneficiary of Supply Contract
§46-2A-210. Express Warranties
§46-2A-212. Implied Warranty of Merchantability
§46-2A-213. Implied Warranty of Fitness for Particular Purpose
§46-2A-214. Exclusion or Modification of Warranties
§46-2A-215. Cumulation and Conflict of Warranties Express or Implied
§46-2A-216. Third-Party Beneficiaries of Express and Implied Warranties
§46-2A-218. Insurance and Proceeds
§46-2A-220. Effect of Default on Risk of Loss
§46-2A-221. Casualty to Identified Goods
§46-2A-301. Enforceability of Lease Contract
§46-2A-302. Title to and Possession of Goods
§46-2A-304. Subsequent Lease of Goods by Lessor
§46-2A-305. Sale or Sublease of Goods by Lessee
§46-2A-306. Priority of Certain Liens Arising by Operation of Law
§46-2A-308. Special Rights of Creditors
§46-2A-309. Lessor's and Lessee's Rights When Goods Become Fixtures
§46-2A-310. Lessor's and Lessee's Rights When Goods Become Accessions
§46-2A-311. Priority Subject to Subordination
§46-2A-401. Insecurity; Adequate Assurance of Performance
§46-2A-402. Anticipatory Repudiation
§46-2A-403. Retraction of Anticipatory Repudiation
§46-2A-404. Substituted Performance
§46-2A-405. Excused Performance
§46-2A-406. Procedure on Excused Performance
§46-2A-407. Irrevocable Promises; Finance Leases
§46-2A–501. Default; Procedure
§46-2A-502. Notice After Default
§46-2A-503. Modification or Impairment of Rights and Remedies
§46-2A-504. Liquidation of Damages
§46-2A-506. Statute of Limitations
§46-2A-507. Proof of Market Rent; Time and Place
§46-2A-509. Lessee's Rights on Improper Delivery; Rightful Rejection
§46-2A-510. Installment Lease Contracts; Rejection and Default
§46-2A-511. Merchant Lessee's Duties as to Rightfully Rejected Goods
§46-2A-512. Lessee's Duties as to Rightfully Rejected Goods
§46-2A-513. Cure by Lessor of Improper Tender or Delivery; Replacement
§46-2A-514. Waiver of Lessee's Objections
§46-2A-515. Acceptance of Goods
§46-2A-517. Revocation of Acceptance of Goods
§46-2A–518. Cover; Substitute Goods
§46-2A-520. Lessee's Incidental and Consequential Damages
§46-2A-521. Lessee's Right to Specific Performance or Replevin
§46-2A-522. Lessee's Right to Goods on Lessor's Insolvency
§46-2A-524. Lessor's Right to Identify Goods to Lease Contract
§46-2A-525. Lessor's Right to Possession of Goods
§46-2A-526. Lessor's Stoppage of Delivery in Transit or Otherwise
§46-2A–527. Lessor's Rights to Dispose of Goods
§46-2A–528. Lessor's Damages for Nonacceptance, Failure to Pay, Repudiation, or Other Default
§46-2A-529. Lessor's Action for the Rent
§46-2A-530. Lessor's Incidental Damages
§46-2A-531. Standing to Sue Third Parties for Injury to Goods