West Virginia Code
Article 2A. Leases
§46-2A-201. Statute of Frauds

§46-2A-201. Statute of frauds.
(1) A lease contract is not enforceable by way of action or defense unless:
(a) The total payments to be made under the lease contract, excluding payments for options to renew or buy, are less than $1,000; or
(b) There is a writing, signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought or by that party's authorized agent, sufficient to indicate that a lease contract has been made between the parties and to describe the goods leased and the lease term.
(2) Any description of leased goods or of the lease term is sufficient and satisfies subsection (1)(b), whether or not it is specific, if it reasonably identifies what is described.
(3) A writing is not insufficient because it omits or incorrectly states a term agreed upon, but the lease contract is not enforceable under subsection (1)(b) beyond the lease term and the quantity of goods shown in the writing.
(4) A lease contract that does not satisfy the requirements of subsection (1), but which is valid in other respects, is enforceable:
(a) If the goods are to be specially manufactured or obtained for the lessee and are not suitable for lease or sale to others in the ordinary course of the lessor's business, and the lessor, before notice of repudiation is received and under circumstances that reasonably indicate that the goods are for the lessee, has made either a substantial beginning of their manufacture or commitments for their procurement;
(b) If the party against whom enforcement is sought admits in that party's pleading, testimony or otherwise in court that a lease contract was made, but the lease contract is not enforceable under this provision beyond the quantity of goods admitted; or
(c) With respect to goods that have been received and accepted by the lessee.
(5) The lease term under a lease contract referred to in subsection (4) is:
(a) If there is a writing signed by the party against whom enforcement is sought or by that party's authorized agent specifying the lease term, the term so specified;
(b) If the party against whom enforcement is sought admits in that party's pleading, testimony, or otherwise in court a lease term, the term so admitted; or
(c) A reasonable lease term.

Structure West Virginia Code

West Virginia Code

Chapter 46. Uniform Commercial Code

Article 2A. Leases

§46-2A-101. Short Title

§46-2A-102. Scope

§46-2A-103. Definitions and Index of Definitions

§46-2A-104. Leases Subject to Other Law

§46-2A-105. Territorial Application of Article to Goods Covered by Certificate of Title

§46-2A-106. Limitation on Power of Parties to Consumer Lease to Choose Applicable Law and Judicial Forum

§46-2A-107. Waiver or Renunciation of Claim or Right After Default

§46-2A-108. Unconscionability

§46-2A-109. Option to Accelerate at Will

§46-2A-201. Statute of Frauds

§46-2A-202. Final Written Expression: Parol or Extrinsic Evidence

§46-2A-203. Seals Inoperative

§46-2A-204. Formation in General

§46-2A-205. Firm Offers

§46-2A-206. Offer and Acceptance in Formation of Lease Contract

§46-2A-208. Modification, Rescission and Waiver

§46-2A-209. Lessee Under Finance Lease as Beneficiary of Supply Contract

§46-2A-210. Express Warranties

§46-2A-211. Warranties Against Interference and Against Infringement; Lessee's Obligation Against Infringement

§46-2A-212. Implied Warranty of Merchantability

§46-2A-213. Implied Warranty of Fitness for Particular Purpose

§46-2A-214. Exclusion or Modification of Warranties

§46-2A-215. Cumulation and Conflict of Warranties Express or Implied

§46-2A-216. Third-Party Beneficiaries of Express and Implied Warranties

§46-2A-217. Identification

§46-2A-218. Insurance and Proceeds

§46-2A-219. Risk of Loss

§46-2A-220. Effect of Default on Risk of Loss

§46-2A-221. Casualty to Identified Goods

§46-2A-301. Enforceability of Lease Contract

§46-2A-302. Title to and Possession of Goods

§46-2A-303. Alienability of Party's Interest Under Lease Contract or of Lessor's Residual Interest in Goods; Delegation of Performance; Transfer of Rights

§46-2A-304. Subsequent Lease of Goods by Lessor

§46-2A-305. Sale or Sublease of Goods by Lessee

§46-2A-306. Priority of Certain Liens Arising by Operation of Law

§46-2A-307. Priority of Liens Arising by Attachment or Levy On, Security Interests In, and Other Claims to Goods

§46-2A-308. Special Rights of Creditors

§46-2A-309. Lessor's and Lessee's Rights When Goods Become Fixtures

§46-2A-310. Lessor's and Lessee's Rights When Goods Become Accessions

§46-2A-311. Priority Subject to Subordination

§46-2A-401. Insecurity; Adequate Assurance of Performance

§46-2A-402. Anticipatory Repudiation

§46-2A-403. Retraction of Anticipatory Repudiation

§46-2A-404. Substituted Performance

§46-2A-405. Excused Performance

§46-2A-406. Procedure on Excused Performance

§46-2A-407. Irrevocable Promises; Finance Leases

§46-2A–501. Default; Procedure

§46-2A-502. Notice After Default

§46-2A-503. Modification or Impairment of Rights and Remedies

§46-2A-504. Liquidation of Damages

§46-2A-505. Cancellation and Termination and Effect of Cancellation, Termination, Rescission, or Fraud on Rights and Remedies

§46-2A-506. Statute of Limitations

§46-2A-507. Proof of Market Rent; Time and Place

§46-2A-508. Lessee's Remedies

§46-2A-509. Lessee's Rights on Improper Delivery; Rightful Rejection

§46-2A-510. Installment Lease Contracts; Rejection and Default

§46-2A-511. Merchant Lessee's Duties as to Rightfully Rejected Goods

§46-2A-512. Lessee's Duties as to Rightfully Rejected Goods

§46-2A-513. Cure by Lessor of Improper Tender or Delivery; Replacement

§46-2A-514. Waiver of Lessee's Objections

§46-2A-515. Acceptance of Goods

§46-2A-516. Effect of Acceptance of Goods; Notice of Default; Burden of Establishing Default After Acceptance; Notice of Claim or Litigation to Person Answerable Over

§46-2A-517. Revocation of Acceptance of Goods

§46-2A–518. Cover; Substitute Goods

§46-2A–519. Lessee's Damages for Nondelivery, Repudiation, Default, and Breach of Warranty in Regard to Accepted Goods

§46-2A-520. Lessee's Incidental and Consequential Damages

§46-2A-521. Lessee's Right to Specific Performance or Replevin

§46-2A-522. Lessee's Right to Goods on Lessor's Insolvency

§46-2A-523. Lessor's Remedies

§46-2A-524. Lessor's Right to Identify Goods to Lease Contract

§46-2A-525. Lessor's Right to Possession of Goods

§46-2A-526. Lessor's Stoppage of Delivery in Transit or Otherwise

§46-2A–527. Lessor's Rights to Dispose of Goods

§46-2A–528. Lessor's Damages for Nonacceptance, Failure to Pay, Repudiation, or Other Default

§46-2A-529. Lessor's Action for the Rent

§46-2A-530. Lessor's Incidental Damages

§46-2A-531. Standing to Sue Third Parties for Injury to Goods

§46-2A-532. Lessor's Rights to Residual Interest