(a) It is unlawful for any person to commence work on, or to operate, a carbon dioxide sequestration facility or storage site without first securing a Class VI underground injection control permit from the secretary or from the US EPA.
(b) The injection of carbon dioxide for purposes of enhancing the recovery of oil or other minerals pursuant to a project approved by the secretary shall not be subject to the provisions of this article.
(c) If an oil, natural gas or coalbed methane well operator proposes to convert its operations to carbon dioxide sequestration, then the underground carbon dioxide sequestration facility shall be regulated pursuant to this article and 22-11-1 et seq. of this code.
(d) All applications for permits submitted after the effective date of this article shall be governed by the provisions of this article. Permits issued and applications submitted prior to the effective date of this article shall be governed by the provisions of 22-11-1 et seq. and 22-11A-1 et seq. of this code. If the holder of a Class VI underground injection control permit or other carbon dioxide sequestration permit, granted prior to the effective date of this article, seeks a modification of that permit after this article becomes effective, then the permit holder shall have the option to proceed either according to the provisions of this article or the provisions of 22-11A-1 et seq. of this code.
Structure West Virginia Code
Chapter 22. Environmental Resources
Article 11B. Underground Carbon Dioxide Sequestration and Storage
§22-11B-1. Statement of Purpose
§22-11B-5. Public Participation in Permit Process, Notices, Public Hearing
§22-11B-6. Permit and Order Provisions; Identification of Agent
§22-11B-7. Additional Rulemaking Authority
§22-11B-8. Environmental Protection, Other Law
§22-11B-10. Cooperative Agreements
§22-11B-11. Ownership of Carbon Dioxide
§22-11B-12. Certificate of Project Completion, Release, Transfer of Title and Custody, Filing
§22-11B-13. Carbon Dioxide Storage Facility Administrative Fund
§22-11B-14. Application Fee, Deposit, Use in Cooperative Regulatory Functions
§22-11B-15. Carbon Dioxide Storage Facility Trust Fund
§22-11B-16. Operation Fee, Use, Report to Legislature
§22-11B-17. Determining Storage Amounts, Carbon Credits, Fee
§22-11B-18. Subsurface Pore Space or Container Space
§22-11B-19. Co-Tenants, Ownership of Pore Space by Multiple Co-Tenants and Collective Storage
§22-11B-20. Funds to Be Held in Trust for Unknown or Unlocatable Owners