Vermont Statutes
Chapter 25 - Limited Liability Companies
§ 4122. Designation of controlling foreign law

§ 4122. Designation of controlling foreign law
(a) A foreign law limited liability company shall designate in its articles of organization all the following:
(1) a specific law or body of law of a foreign jurisdiction, either within or outside the United States of America, that will control the internal governance affairs of the company;
(2) the type of organization that will control how the foreign law limited liability company is treated under the foreign law and all matters that are required to be included in the constituent filing for that type of organization under that foreign law;
(3) any variations or limitations on the applicability of the foreign law and any mechanisms for amending, rescinding, or limiting the designation in the future;
(4) the courts, if any, that, in addition to the courts of the State of Vermont and the United States, will have jurisdiction over disputes relating to the internal governance affairs of the foreign law limited liability company; and
(5) a designation of those classes of individuals or officers within the chosen legal structure who shall have authority to act on behalf of the foreign law limited liability company equivalent to the authority of managers under subsections 4054(b) and (c) of this title, and any limitations on or clarification of that authority.
(b) Any bylaws, agreements, or other statements of principles governing the internal governance affairs of the foreign law limited liability company addressed in the applicable foreign law but not required to be in the constituent filing shall be set forth as part of, or in lieu of, the operating agreement required by section 4003 of this title. The prohibitions on a waiver under subsection 4003(b) shall not apply to foreign law limited liability companies. (Added 2015, No. 17, § 2.)

Structure Vermont Statutes

Vermont Statutes

Title 11 - Corporations, Partnerships and Associations

Chapter 25 - Limited Liability Companies

§ 4001. Definitions

§ 4002. Knowledge and notice

§ 4003. Effect of operating agreement; nonwaivable provisions

§ 4004. Supplemental principles of law

§ 4005. Name

§ 4006. Reserved name

§ 4007. Designated office and agent

§ 4008. Change of designated office or agent for service of process

§ 4009. Resignation of agent for service of process

§ 4010. Service of process

§ 4011. Nature of business and powers; governing law

§ 4012. Fees

§ 4021. Limited liability company as legal entity

§ 4022. Organization

§ 4023. Articles of organization

§ 4024. Amendment or restatement of articles of organization

§ 4025. Signing of documents

§ 4026. Filing in Office of Secretary of State

§ 4027. Correcting filed document

§ 4028. Certificate of existence or authorization

§ 4029. Liability for false statement in filed document

§ 4030. Filing by judicial act

§ 4031. Limited liability company property

§ 4032. When property is limited liability company property

§ 4033. Annual report for Secretary of State

§ 4034. Involuntary termination

§ 4041. No agency power of member as member

§ 4042. Liability of members and managers

§ 4051. Becoming a member

§ 4052. Form of contribution

§ 4053. Member’s liability for contributions

§ 4054. Management of limited liability company

§ 4055. Sharing of profits and losses and right to distributions

§ 4056. Limitations on distributions

§ 4057. Liability for unlawful distributions

§ 4058. Information rights

§ 4059. General standards of member’s and manager’s conduct

§ 4060. Reimbursement, indemnification, and insurance

§ 4071. Member’s distributional interest

§ 4072. Transfer of distributional interest

§ 4073. Rights of transferee

§ 4074. Charging order

§ 4075. Power of estate of deceased member

§ 4081. Events causing member’s dissociation

§ 4082. Member’s power to dissociate; wrongful dissociation

§ 4083. Effect of member’s dissociation

§ 4101. Events causing dissolution and winding up of company business

§ 4102. Limited liability company continues after dissolution

§ 4103. Right to wind up limited liability company’s business

§ 4104. Member’s or manager’s power and liability as agent after dissolution

§ 4105. Articles of termination

§ 4106. Distribution of assets in winding up limited liability company’s business

§ 4107. Known claims against dissolved limited liability company

§ 4108. Other claims against dissolved limited liability company

§ 4109. Enforcement of claims against dissolved limited liability company

§ 4111. Law governing foreign limited liability companies

§ 4112. Application for certificate of authority

§ 4113. Activities not constituting transacting business

§ 4114. Issuance of certificate of authority

§ 4115. Amended certificate of authority

§ 4116. Name of foreign limited liability company

§ 4117. Revocation of certificate of authority

§ 4118. Cancellation of authority

§ 4119. Effect of failure to obtain certificate of authority

§ 4120. Action by Attorney General

§ 4121. Election

§ 4122. Designation of controlling foreign law

§ 4123. Scope of designated foreign law

§ 4124. Jurisdiction

§ 4131. Direct action by member

§ 4132. Derivative action

§ 4133. Proper plaintiff

§ 4134. Pleading

§ 4135. Special litigation committee

§ 4136. Proceeds and expenses

§ 4141. Definitions

§ 4142. Conversion authorized

§ 4143. Plan of conversion

§ 4144. Approval of conversion

§ 4145. Amendment or abandonment of plan of conversion

§ 4146. Statement of conversion; effective date of conversion

§ 4147. Effect of conversion

§ 4148. Merger of entities

§ 4149. Action on plan of merger by constituent limited liability company

§ 4150. Filings required for merger; effective date

§ 4151. Effect of merger

§ 4152. Domestication

§ 4153. Action on plan of domestication by domesticating limited liability company

§ 4154. Filings required for domestication; effective date

§ 4155. Effect of domestication

§ 4156. Restrictions on approval of mergers, conversions, and domestications

§ 4157. Subchapter not exclusive

§ 4161. Election

§ 4162. Requirements

§ 4163. Failure to meet requirements

§ 4171. Definitions

§ 4172. Election

§ 4173. Authority; requirements

§ 4174. Multiple roles of members and managers

§ 4175. Consensus formation algorithms and governance processes

§ 4176. Scope of subchapter; other law