§ 4056. Limitations on distributions
(a) A distribution shall not be made if:
(1) the limited liability company would not be able to pay its debts as they become due in the ordinary course of business; or
(2) the company’s total assets would be less than the sum of its total liabilities plus the amount that would be needed, if the company were to be dissolved, wound up, and terminated at the time of the distribution, to satisfy the preferential rights upon dissolution, winding up, and termination of members whose preferential rights are superior to those receiving the distribution.
(b) A limited liability company may base a determination that a distribution is not prohibited under subsection (a) of this section on financial statements prepared on the basis of:
(1) generally accepted accounting practices and principles;
(2) a fair valuation; or
(3) another method that is reasonable under the circumstances.
(c) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (e) of this section, the effect of a distribution under subsection (a) of this section is measured:
(1) in the case of distribution by purchase, redemption, or other acquisition of a distributional interest in a limited liability company, as of the date money or other property is transferred or debt incurred by the company; and
(2) in all other cases, as of the date the:
(A) distribution is authorized if the payment occurs within 120 days after the date of authorization; or
(B) payment is made if it occurs more than 120 days after the date of authorization.
(d) A limited liability company’s indebtedness to a member incurred by reason of a distribution made in accordance with this section is at parity with the company’s indebtedness to its general, unsecured creditors.
(e) Indebtedness of a limited liability company, including indebtedness issued in connection with or as part of a distribution, is not considered a liability for purposes of determinations under subsection (a) of this section if its terms provide that payment of principal and interest are made only if and to the extent that payment of a distribution to members could then be made under this section. If the indebtedness is issued as a distribution, each payment of principal or interest on the indebtedness and not the issuance of the indebtedness is treated as a distribution, the effect of which is measured on the date the payment is made. (Added 2015, No. 17, § 2.)
Structure Vermont Statutes
Title 11 - Corporations, Partnerships and Associations
Chapter 25 - Limited Liability Companies
§ 4003. Effect of operating agreement; nonwaivable provisions
§ 4004. Supplemental principles of law
§ 4007. Designated office and agent
§ 4008. Change of designated office or agent for service of process
§ 4009. Resignation of agent for service of process
§ 4011. Nature of business and powers; governing law
§ 4021. Limited liability company as legal entity
§ 4023. Articles of organization
§ 4024. Amendment or restatement of articles of organization
§ 4026. Filing in Office of Secretary of State
§ 4027. Correcting filed document
§ 4028. Certificate of existence or authorization
§ 4029. Liability for false statement in filed document
§ 4030. Filing by judicial act
§ 4031. Limited liability company property
§ 4032. When property is limited liability company property
§ 4033. Annual report for Secretary of State
§ 4034. Involuntary termination
§ 4041. No agency power of member as member
§ 4042. Liability of members and managers
§ 4053. Member’s liability for contributions
§ 4054. Management of limited liability company
§ 4055. Sharing of profits and losses and right to distributions
§ 4056. Limitations on distributions
§ 4057. Liability for unlawful distributions
§ 4059. General standards of member’s and manager’s conduct
§ 4060. Reimbursement, indemnification, and insurance
§ 4071. Member’s distributional interest
§ 4072. Transfer of distributional interest
§ 4075. Power of estate of deceased member
§ 4081. Events causing member’s dissociation
§ 4082. Member’s power to dissociate; wrongful dissociation
§ 4083. Effect of member’s dissociation
§ 4101. Events causing dissolution and winding up of company business
§ 4102. Limited liability company continues after dissolution
§ 4103. Right to wind up limited liability company’s business
§ 4104. Member’s or manager’s power and liability as agent after dissolution
§ 4105. Articles of termination
§ 4106. Distribution of assets in winding up limited liability company’s business
§ 4107. Known claims against dissolved limited liability company
§ 4108. Other claims against dissolved limited liability company
§ 4109. Enforcement of claims against dissolved limited liability company
§ 4111. Law governing foreign limited liability companies
§ 4112. Application for certificate of authority
§ 4113. Activities not constituting transacting business
§ 4114. Issuance of certificate of authority
§ 4115. Amended certificate of authority
§ 4116. Name of foreign limited liability company
§ 4117. Revocation of certificate of authority
§ 4118. Cancellation of authority
§ 4119. Effect of failure to obtain certificate of authority
§ 4120. Action by Attorney General
§ 4122. Designation of controlling foreign law
§ 4123. Scope of designated foreign law
§ 4131. Direct action by member
§ 4135. Special litigation committee
§ 4144. Approval of conversion
§ 4145. Amendment or abandonment of plan of conversion
§ 4146. Statement of conversion; effective date of conversion
§ 4149. Action on plan of merger by constituent limited liability company
§ 4150. Filings required for merger; effective date
§ 4153. Action on plan of domestication by domesticating limited liability company
§ 4154. Filings required for domestication; effective date
§ 4155. Effect of domestication
§ 4156. Restrictions on approval of mergers, conversions, and domestications
§ 4157. Subchapter not exclusive
§ 4163. Failure to meet requirements
§ 4173. Authority; requirements
§ 4174. Multiple roles of members and managers
§ 4175. Consensus formation algorithms and governance processes