(a) An eligible person who enlists in a combat or combat support skill of an element (other than the Selected Reserve) of the Ready Reserve of an armed force for a term of enlistment of not less than six years, and who has not previously served in an armed force, may be paid a bonus as provided in subsection (b).
(b) Eligibility for and the amount and method of payment of a bonus under this section shall be determined in accordance with regulations prescribed under subsection (g), except that the amount of such a bonus may not exceed $3,000. A person entitled to a bonus under this section who is called or ordered to active duty shall be paid, during that period of active duty, any amount of the bonus that becomes payable to the member during that period of active duty.
(c) A bonus may not be paid under this section for a term of enlistment to any person who fails to complete satisfactorily initial active duty for training or who, upon completion of initial active duty for training, elects to serve the remainder of the term of enlistment in the Selected Reserve or in an active component of an armed force.
(d) A person who does not serve satisfactorily in the element of the Ready Reserve in the combat or combat support skill for the period for which the bonus was paid under this section shall be subject to the repayment provisions of section 303a(e) of this title.
(e) This section shall be administered under regulations prescribed by the Secretary of Defense for the armed forces under his jurisdiction and by the Secretary of Homeland Security for the Coast Guard when it is not operating as a service in the Navy.
(f) A bonus may not be paid under this section to any person for an enlistment—(1) during the period beginning on October 1, 1992, and ending on September 30, 2005; or
(2) after December 31, 2018.
Structure US Code
Title 37— PAY AND ALLOWANCES OF THE UNIFORMED SERVICES
CHAPTER 5— SPECIAL AND INCENTIVE PAYS
SUBCHAPTER I— EXISTING SPECIAL PAY, INCENTIVE PAY, AND BONUS AUTHORITIES
§ 301. Incentive pay: hazardous duty
§ 301a. Incentive pay: aviation career
§ 301b. Special pay: aviation career officers extending period of active duty
§ 301c. Incentive pay: submarine duty
§ 301d. Multiyear retention bonus: medical officers of the armed forces
§ 301e. Multiyear retention bonus: dental officers of the armed forces
§ 302. Special pay: medical officers of the armed forces
§ 302a. Special pay: optometrists
§ 302b. Special pay: dental officers of the armed forces
§ 302c. Special pay: psychologists and nonphysician health care providers
§ 302c–1. Special pay: accession and retention bonuses for psychologists
§ 302d. Special pay: accession bonus for registered nurses
§ 302e. Special pay: nurse anesthetists
§ 302f. Special pay: reserve, recalled, or retained health care officers
§ 302h. Special pay: accession bonus for dental officers
§ 302i. Special pay: pharmacy officers
§ 302j. Special pay: accession bonus for pharmacy officers
§ 302k. Special pay: accession bonus for medical officers in critically short wartime specialties
§ 303. Special pay: veterinarians
§ 303a. Special pay: general provisions
§ 303b. Waiver of board certification requirements
§ 304. Special pay: diving duty
§ 305. Special pay: hardship duty pay
§ 305a. Special pay: career sea pay
§ 305b. Special pay: service as member of Weapons of Mass Destruction Civil Support Team
§ 306. Special pay: officers holding positions of unusual responsibility and of critical nature
§ 306a. Special pay: members assigned to international military headquarters
§ 307. Special pay: special duty assignment pay for enlisted members
§ 307a. Special pay: assignment incentive pay
§ 308. Special pay: reenlistment bonus
[§ 308a. Repealed. , title VI, § 624(b)(1)], , , 1654A–153]
§ 308b. Special pay: reenlistment bonus for members of the Selected Reserve
§ 308c. Special pay: bonus for affiliation or enlistment in the Selected Reserve
§ 308d. Special pay: members of the Selected Reserve assigned to certain high priority units
[§ 308f. Repealed. , title VI, § 624(b)(1)], , , 1654A–153]
§ 308i. Special pay: prior service enlistment bonus
§ 308j. Special pay: affiliation bonus for officers in the Selected Reserve
§ 309. Special pay: enlistment bonus
§ 310. Special pay: duty subject to hostile fire or imminent danger
§ 312. Special pay: nuclear-qualified officers extending period of active service
§ 312b. Special pay: nuclear career accession bonus
§ 312c. Special pay: nuclear career annual incentive bonus
§ 314. Special pay or bonus: qualified members extending duty at designated locations overseas
§ 315. Special pay: engineering and scientific career continuation pay
§ 316. Special pay: bonus for members with foreign language proficiency
§ 317. Special pay: officers in critical acquisition positions extending period of active duty
§ 318. Special pay: special warfare officers extending period of active duty
§ 319. Special pay: surface warfare officer continuation pay
§ 320. Incentive pay: career enlisted flyers
§ 321. Special pay: judge advocate continuation pay
§ 324. Special pay: accession bonus for new officers in critical skills
§ 325. Incentive bonus: savings plan for education expenses and other contingencies
§ 326. Incentive bonus: conversion to military occupational specialty to ease personnel shortage