Sec. 157.312. GENERAL PROVISIONS. (a) A claimant may enforce child support by a lien as provided in this subchapter.
(b) The remedies provided by this subchapter do not affect the availability of other remedies provided by law.
(c) The lien is in addition to any other lien provided by law.
(d) A child support lien arises by operation of law against real and personal property of an obligor for all amounts of child support due and owing, including any accrued interest, regardless of whether the amounts have been adjudicated or otherwise determined, subject to the requirements of this subchapter for perfection of the lien.
(e) A child support lien arising in another state may be enforced in the same manner and to the same extent as a lien arising in this state.
(f) A foreclosure action under this subchapter is not required as a prerequisite to levy and execution on a judicial or administrative determination of arrearages as provided by Section 157.327.
(g) A child support lien under this subchapter may not be directed to an employer to attach to the disposable earnings of an obligor paid by the employer.
Added by Acts 1995, 74th Leg., ch. 20, Sec. 1, eff. April 20, 1995. Amended by Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 420, Sec. 2, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 1997, 75th Leg., ch. 911, Sec. 20, eff. Sept. 1, 1997; Acts 2001, 77th Leg., ch. 1023, Sec. 19, eff. Sept. 1, 2001; Acts 2003, 78th Leg., ch. 610, Sec. 6, eff. Sept. 1, 2003.
Structure Texas Statutes
Title 5 - The Parent-Child Relationship and the Suit Affecting the Parent-Child Relationship
Subtitle B - Suits Affecting the Parent-Child Relationship
Subchapter G. Child Support Lien
Section 157.312. General Provisions
Section 157.313. Contents of Child Support Lien Notice
Section 157.314. Filing Lien Notice or Abstract of Judgment; Notice to Obligor
Section 157.3145. Service on Financial Institution
Section 157.315. Recording and Indexing Lien
Section 157.316. Perfection of Child Support Lien
Section 157.317. Property to Which Lien Attaches
Section 157.3171. Release of Lien on Homestead Property
Section 157.318. Duration and Effect of Child Support Lien
Section 157.319. Effect of Lien Notice
Section 157.320. Priority of Lien as to Real Property
Section 157.321. Discretionary Release of Lien
Section 157.322. Mandatory Release of Lien
Section 157.323. Foreclosure or Suit to Determine Arrearages
Section 157.324. Liability for Failure to Comply With Order or Lien
Section 157.325. Release of Excess Funds to Debtor or Obligor
Section 157.326. Interest of Obligor's Spouse or Another Person Having Ownership Interest
Section 157.327. Execution and Levy on Financial Assets of Obligor
Section 157.3271. Levy on Financial Institution Account of Deceased Obligor
Section 157.328. Notice of Levy Sent to Obligor
Section 157.329. No Liability for Compliance With Notice of Levy