(1) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (2), unless the loan is made subject to this title by agreement (Section 37-3-601), "consumer loan" does not include a loan secured by a first lien or equivalent security interest in real estate.
(2) Loans excluded from the definition of a "consumer loan" pursuant to subsection (1) shall nevertheless be subject to the following provisions:
(a) Civil liability for violation of disclosure (Section 37-5-203);
(b) Voluntary complaint resolution (Section 37-6-117);
(c) Whenever the primary purpose of the credit extended is not to enable the debtor to buy or build a residence on residential real property, the administrative powers in Part 1 of Article 6.
If an origination charge, prepaid finance charge, prepaid points, service, or other prepaid charge substantially exceeds the usual and customary charge for a particular type of loan, the creditor is subject to the provisions of Part 1, Chapter 6, Title 37, notwithstanding that the origination charge, prepaid finance charge, prepaid points, service, or other prepaid charge is properly disclosed as part of the finance charge for purposes of complying with the Federal Truth-in-Lending Act or part or all of the origination charge, prepaid finance charge, prepaid points charge, service, or other prepaid charges are rebatable or refundable upon prepayment or acceleration of the obligation. For the purpose of this paragraph, a creditor is not subject to any liability if the loan finance charge and other fees and charges imposed by the creditor and the collection practices followed in administering or enforcing the loan are usual and customary for the particular type of loan. A charge, collection practice, or administrative procedure that is authorized or required by any state or federal statute or regulation relating to mortgage loans; or in any official manual setting forth the procedures for real estate mortgages issued by any governmental or quasi-governmental organization that purchases, insures, or guarantees such loans, including without limitation, manuals issued by the Federal Housing Administration, Veterans Administration, Farmers Home Administration, Federal National Mortgage Association, Government National Mortgage Association, Federal Home Loan Corporation, or by any organization that regularly insures mortgages and is authorized to conduct such business in this State, is deemed to be usual and customary.
(3) Loans excluded from the definition of a "consumer loan" pursuant to subsection (1) also are subject to the provisions of Chapter 7, Chapter 10, Chapter 22, and Chapter 23 of this title.
HISTORY: 1962 Code Section 8-800.235; 1974 (58) 2879; 1976 Act No. 686 Section 64; 1982 Act No. 385, Section 26; 1985 Act No. 153, Section 1; 1991 Act No. 142, Section 9; 2009 Act No. 67, Section 4.B, eff January 1, 2010.
Structure South Carolina Code of Laws
Title 37 - Consumer Protection Code
Section 37-3-101. Short title.
Section 37-3-103. Index of definitions.
Section 37-3-104. "Consumer loan" defined.
Section 37-3-105. First mortgage real estate loans.
Section 37-3-106. "Loan" defined.
Section 37-3-107. "Lender"; "precomputed"; "principal" defined.
Section 37-3-108. "Revolving loan account" defined.
Section 37-3-109. "Loan finance charge" defined.
Section 37-3-200. Restricted loans and restricted lenders.
Section 37-3-201. Loan finance charge for consumer loans.
Section 37-3-202. Additional charges.
Section 37-3-203. Delinquency charges.
Section 37-3-204. Deferral charges.
Section 37-3-205. Loan finance charge on refinancing.
Section 37-3-206. Loan finance charge on consolidation.
Section 37-3-207. Conversion to revolving loan account.
Section 37-3-208. Advance to perform covenants of debtor.
Section 37-3-209. Right to prepay.
Section 37-3-210. Rebate upon prepayment.
Section 37-3-301. Application of and compliance with Federal Truth in Lending Act.
Section 37-3-302. Receipts; statements of account; evidence of payment.
Section 37-3-303. Notice to cosigners and similar parties.
Section 37-3-304. Advertising.
Section 37-3-305. Filing and posting maximum rate schedule.
Section 37-3-306. Notice of assumption rights.
Section 37-3-308. Manufactured home loan disclosure; material terms.
Section 37-3-402. Balloon payments.
Section 37-3-403. No assignment of earnings.
Section 37-3-404. Attorney's fees.
Section 37-3-405. Charges as a result of default prohibited except as authorized by title.
Section 37-3-406. Notice of assignment.
Section 37-3-407. Authorization to confess judgment prohibited.
Section 37-3-408. Change in terms of revolving loan accounts.
Section 37-3-409. Use of multiple agreements.
Section 37-3-410. Lender subject to claims and defenses arising from sale and leases.
Section 37-3-411. Card issuer subject to claims and defenses.
Section 37-3-412. Variable interest rate real estate mortgage loans.
Section 37-3-413. Short-term vehicle secured loans; notice to borrower.
Section 37-3-502. Authority to make supervised loans.
Section 37-3-503. License to make supervised loans.
Section 37-3-504. Revocation or suspension of license.
Section 37-3-505. Records; annual reports.
Section 37-3-506. Examinations and investigations.
Section 37-3-507. Application of Part on Administrative Procedure and Judicial Review.
Section 37-3-509. Use of multiple agreements.
Section 37-3-510. Restrictions on interest in land as security.
Section 37-3-511. Regular schedule of payments; maximum loan term.
Section 37-3-512. Conduct of business other than making loans.
Section 37-3-513. Application of other provisions.
Section 37-3-514. Limitation on attorney's fees.
Section 37-3-515. Loan renewal limitations.
Section 37-3-601. Loans subject to this Title by agreement of parties.