South Carolina Code of Laws
Chapter 3 - Commercial Code - Negotiable Instruments
Section 36-3-302. Holder in due course.

(a) Subject to Subsection (c) and Section 36-3-106(d), "holder in due course" means the holder of an instrument if:
(1) the instrument when issued or negotiated to the holder does not bear such apparent evidence of forgery or alteration or is not otherwise so irregular or incomplete as to call into question its authenticity; and
(2) the holder took the instrument (i) for value, (ii) in good faith, (iii) without notice that the instrument is overdue or has been dishonored or that there is an uncured default with respect to payment of another instrument issued as part of the same series, (iv) without notice that the instrument contains an unauthorized signature or has been altered, (v) without notice of any claim to the instrument described in Section 36-3-306, and (vi) without notice that any party has a defense or claim in recoupment described in Section 36-3-305(a).
(b) Notice of discharge of a party, other than discharge in an insolvency proceeding, is not notice of a defense under subsection (a), but discharge is effective against a person who became a holder in due course with notice of the discharge. Public filing or recording of a document does not of itself constitute notice of a defense, claim in recoupment, or claim to the instrument.
(c) Except to the extent a transferor or predecessor in interest has rights as a holder in due course, a person does not acquire rights of a holder in due course of an instrument taken (i) by legal process or by purchase in an execution, bankruptcy, or creditor's sale or similar proceeding, (ii) by purchase as part of a bulk transaction not in ordinary course of business of the transferor, or (iii) as the successor in interest to an estate or other organization.
(d) If, under Section 36-3-303(a)(1), the promise of performance that is the consideration for an instrument has been partially performed, the holder may assert rights as a holder in due course of the instrument only to the fraction of the amount payable under the instrument equal to the value of the partial performance divided by the value of the promised performance.
(e) If (i) the person entitled to enforce an instrument has only a security interest in the instrument and (ii) the person obliged to pay the instrument has a defense, claim in recoupment, or claim to the instrument that may be asserted against the person who granted the security interest, the person entitled to enforce the instrument may assert rights as a holder in due course only to an amount payable under the instrument which, at the time of enforcement of the instrument, does not exceed the amount of the unpaid obligation secured.
(f) To be effective, notice must be received at a time and in a manner that gives a reasonable opportunity to act on it.
(g) This section is subject to any law limiting status as a holder in due course in particular classes of transactions.
HISTORY: 1962 Code Section 10.3-302; 1966 (54) 2716; 2008 Act No. 204, Section 2, eff July 1, 2008.

Structure South Carolina Code of Laws

South Carolina Code of Laws

Title 36 - Commercial Code

Chapter 3 - Commercial Code - Negotiable Instruments

Section 36-3-101. Short title.

Section 36-3-102. Subject matter.

Section 36-3-103. Definitions.

Section 36-3-104. Negotiable instrument.

Section 36-3-105. Issue of instrument.

Section 36-3-106. Unconditional promise or order.

Section 36-3-107. Instrument payable in foreign money.

Section 36-3-108. Payable on demand or at definite time.

Section 36-3-109. Payable to bearer or order.

Section 36-3-110. Identification of person to whom instrument is payable.

Section 36-3-111. Place of payment.

Section 36-3-112. Interest.

Section 36-3-113. Date of instrument.

Section 36-3-114. Contradictory terms of instrument.

Section 36-3-115. Incomplete instrument.

Section 36-3-116. Joint and several liability; contribution.

Section 36-3-117. Other agreements affecting instrument.

Section 36-3-118. Statute of limitations.

Section 36-3-119. Notice of right to defend action.

Section 36-3-120 to 36-3-122. Omitted by 2008 Act No. 204, Section 2, eff July 1, 2008.

Section 36-3-201. Negotiation.

Section 36-3-202. Negotiation subject to rescission.

Section 36-3-203. Transfer of instrument; rights acquired by transfer.

Section 36-3-204. Indorsement.

Section 36-3-205. Special indorsement; blank indorsement; anomalous indorsement.

Section 36-3-206. Restrictive endorsements.

Section 36-3-207. Reacquisition.

Section 36-3-208. Omitted by 2008 Act No. 204, Section 2, eff July 1, 2008.

Section 36-3-301. Person entitled to enforce instrument.

Section 36-3-302. Holder in due course.

Section 36-3-303. Value and consideration.

Section 36-3-304. Overdue instrument.

Section 36-3-305. Defenses and claims in recoupment.

Section 36-3-306. Claims to instrument.

Section 36-3-307. Notice of breach of fiduciary duty.

Section 36-3-308. Proof of signatures and status as holder in due course.

Section 36-3-309. Enforcement of lost, destroyed, or stolen instrument.

Section 36-3-310. Effect on obligation when instrument taken.

Section 36-3-311. Accord and satisfaction by use of instrument.

Section 36-3-312. Lost, destroyed, or stolen cashier's check, teller's check, or certified check.

Section 36-3-401. Signature.

Section 36-3-402. Signature by representative.

Section 36-3-403. Unauthorized signature.

Section 36-3-404. Imposters; fictitious payees.

Section 36-3-405. Employer's responsibility for fraudulent indorsement by employee.

Section 36-3-406. Negligence contributing to forged signature or alteration of instrument.

Section 36-3-407. Alteration.

Section 36-3-408. Drawee not liable on unaccepted draft.

Section 36-3-409. Acceptance of draft; certified check.

Section 36-3-410. Acceptance varying draft.

Section 36-3-411. Refusal to pay cashier's check, teller's check, and certified check.

Section 36-3-412. Obligation of issuer of note or cashier's check.

Section 36-3-413. Obligation of acceptor.

Section 36-3-414. Obligation of drawer.

Section 36-3-415. Obligation of indorser.

Section 36-3-416. Transfer warranties.

Section 36-3-417. Presentment warranties.

Section 36-3-418. Payment for acceptance by mistake.

Section 36-3-419. Instrument signed for accommodation.

Section 36-3-420. Conversion of instrument.

Section 36-3-501. Presentment.

Section 36-3-502. Dishonor.

Section 36-3-503. Notice of dishonor.

Section 36-3-504. Excused presentment and notice of dishonor.

Section 36-3-505. Evidence of dishonor.

Section 36-3-506 to 36-3-511. Omitted by 2008 Act No. 204, Section 2, eff July 1, 2008.

Section 36-3-601. Discharge and effect of discharge.

Section 36-3-602. Payment.

Section 36-3-603. Tender of payment.

Section 36-3-604. Discharge by cancellation or renunciation.

Section 36-3-605. Discharge of secondary obligors.

Section 36-3-606. Omitted by 2008 Act 204, Section 2, eff July 1, 2008.

Section 36-3-701. Omitted by 2008 Act No. 204, Section 2, eff July 1, 2008.

Section 36-3-801 to 36-3-805. Omitted by 2008 Act No. 204, Section 2, eff July 1, 2008.