§ 44-18-30B. Exemption from sales tax for sales by writers, composers, artists — Findings.
(a) The general assembly makes the following findings of facts:
(1) The arts and culture are a significant asset for Rhode Island, one that generates revenue through increased tourism and economic activity; creates jobs and economic opportunities; revitalizes communities adding to quality of life and property values; and fosters creativity, innovation, and entrepreneurship.
(2) Since 1998, the establishment of arts districts, where “one-of-a-kind, limited-production” works of art may be sold exempt from state sales tax, has resulted in an increased presence for the arts in designated cities and towns, with benefits to those communities and to the state.
(3) Since the establishment of arts districts, many communities have sought legislation to expand the program to their city or town.
(4) There is value in expanding the arts district program statewide, providing incentives for the sale and purchase of art. This is a unique opportunity for Rhode Island to shape history, and gain an advantage over other states, by becoming the first-and-only state in the country to declare a statewide sales tax exemption on art. This will strengthen Rhode Island’s identity as an arts-friendly destination and “State of the Arts.”
(b)(1) This section only applies to sales by writers, composers, and artists residing in and conducting a business within the state of Rhode Island. For the purposes of this section, a “work” means an original and creative work, whether written, composed, or executed for “one-of-a-kind, limited production” that falls into one of the following categories:
(i) A book or other writing;
(ii) A play or the performance of said play;
(iii) A musical composition or the performance of said composition;
(iv) A painting, print, photograph, or other like picture;
(v) A sculpture;
(vi) Traditional and fine crafts;
(vii) The creation of a film or the acting within the film; or
(viii) The creation of a dance or the performance of the dance.
(2) For the purposes of this section, a “work” includes any product generated as a result of any of the above categories.
(3) For the purposes of this section, a “work” does not apply to any piece or performance created or executed for industry-oriented, commercial, or related production.
(c)(1) This section applies to sales by any individual:
(i) Who is a resident of, and has a principal place of business situated in, the state of Rhode Island.
(ii) Who is determined by the tax administrator in consultation with the Rhode Island council on the arts, after consideration of any evidence he or she deems necessary or that is submitted to him or her by the individual, to have written, composed, or executed, either solely or jointly, a work or works that would fall into one of the categories listed in subsection (b)(1).
(2) This section also applies to sales by any other gallery located in the state of Rhode Island.
(3) The tax administrator shall not make a determination unless:
(i) The individual(s) concerned duly make(s) an application to the tax administrator for the sales tax exemption that applies to the works defined in this section; and
(ii) The individual has complied and continues to comply with any and all requests made by the tax administrator.
(d) Any individual to whom this section applies, and who makes an application to the tax administrator, is entitled to a sales tax exemption for the sale of a work or works sold from the individual’s business located in the State of Rhode Island that would, apart from this section, be subject to the tax rate imposed by the state of Rhode Island.
(e) When an individual makes a request for the exemption, the tax administrator is entitled to all books, documents, or other evidence relating to the publication, production, or creation of the works that may be deemed necessary by the tax administrator for the purposes of the exemption. The time period in which to provide this information is in the sole discretion of the tax administrator and specified in the notice.
(f) In addition to the information required in subsection (e), the tax administrator may require the individual(s) to submit an annual, certified accounting of the numbers of works sold; the type of work sold; and the date of the sale. Failure to file this report may, in the sole discretion of the tax administrator, terminate the individual’s eligibility for the exemption.
(g) Any person storing, using, or otherwise consuming in this state any work or works deemed to be exempt from the sales tax pursuant to this section is not liable for the use tax on the work or works.
(h) Notwithstanding the provisions of this section, any individual to whom this section may apply shall comply with all the administration, collection, and other provisions of chapters 18 and 19 of this title.
(4) The Rhode Island council on the arts will oversee the transition to a statewide arts district program and work with the state tourism agencies; local chambers of commerce; and advertising/marketing agencies to promote this program, and will coordinate its efforts with the city and town governments. The Rhode Island council on the arts may request, and shall receive, from any department, division, board, bureau, commission, or agency of the state any data, assistance, and resources, including additional personnel, that will enable it to properly carry out this program.
(5) The tax administrator, in cooperation with the Rhode Island council on the arts, will gather data to assess the overall impact of the statewide arts district program, and issue an annual report, including, but not be limited to, the impact of the tax exemption on employment, tourism, sales, and spending within the arts sector and adjacent businesses, and any other factors that describe the impact of the program.
History of Section.P.L. 1996, ch. 432, § 1; P.L. 1997, ch. 329, § 1; P.L. 1998, ch. 266, § 1; P.L. 1998, ch. 382, § 1; P.L. 1998, ch. 406, § 1; P.L. 1998, ch. 410, § 1; P.L. 2003, ch. 372, § 1; P.L. 2004, ch. 542, § 1; P.L. 2004, ch. 546, § 1; P.L. 2005, ch. 257, § 1; P.L. 2005, ch. 270, § 1; P.L. 2005, ch. 425, § 1; P.L. 2013, ch. 144, art. 9, § 15; P.L. 2014, ch. 528, § 64.
Structure Rhode Island General Laws
Chapter 44-18 - Sales and Use Taxes — Liability and Computation
Section 44-18-1. - Short title.
Section 44-18-2. - Declaration of necessity.
Section 44-18-3. - Applicability of definitions.
Section 44-18-4. - “Sales tax” defined.
Section 44-18-5. - “Use tax” defined.
Section 44-18-6. - Person defined.
Section 44-18-7. - Sales defined.
Section 44-18-7.1. - Additional definitions.
Section 44-18-7.2. - Sales tax holiday definitions.
Section 44-18-7.3. - Services defined.
Section 44-18-8. - Retail sale or sale at retail defined.
Section 44-18-9. - “Storage” defined.
Section 44-18-10. - “Use” defined.
Section 44-18-11. - Storage or use for export.
Section 44-18-12. - “Sale price” defined.
Section 44-18-12.1. - “Additional measure subject to tax”.
Section 44-18-13. - Gross receipts defined.
Section 44-18-14. - “Business” defined.
Section 44-18-15. - “Retailer” defined.
Section 44-18-15.1. - “Promoter” and “show” defined — Duty of promoter to collect tax.
Section 44-18-15.2. - “Remote seller” defined — Collection of sales and use tax by remote seller.
Section 44-18-16. - Tangible property defined.
Section 44-18-17. - “State” defined.
Section 44-18-18. - Sales tax imposed.
Section 44-18-18.1. - Local meals and beverage tax.
Section 44-18-19. - Collection of sales tax by retailer.
Section 44-18-19.1. - Direct Pay Permit.
Section 44-18-20. - Use tax imposed.
Section 44-18-21. - Liability for use tax.
Section 44-18-22. - Collection of use tax by retailer.
Section 44-18-23. - “Engaging in business” defined.
Section 44-18-24. - Collection by retailer of use tax on interstate sales.
Section 44-18-25. - Presumption that sale is for storage, use, or consumption — Resale certificate.
Section 44-18-26. - Tax on retailer’s use of merchandise.
Section 44-18-26.1. - “Demonstration boat” defined.
Section 44-18-27. - Tax on rental income to retailer.
Section 44-18-28. - Resale of fungible goods from commingled mass.
Section 44-18-30. - Gross receipts exempt from sales and use taxes.
Section 44-18-30A. - Exemption or credit where sales or use taxes were paid in other jurisdictions.
Section 44-18-30B. - Exemption from sales tax for sales by writers, composers, artists — Findings.
Section 44-18-30D. - Repealed.
Section 44-18-30.1. - Application for certificate of exemption — Fees.
Section 44-18-31. - Exemption of sales to federal government.
Section 44-18-32. - Sales to federal contractors.
Section 44-18-33. - Sales to common carrier for use outside state.
Section 44-18-34. - Exemption from use tax of property subject to sales tax.
Section 44-18-35. - Property purchased from federal government.
Section 44-18-36.1. - Hotel tax.
Section 44-18-37. - Additional to other taxes.
Section 44-18-38. - Severability.
Section 44-18-40. - Exemption for buses, trucks and trailers in interstate commerce.
Section 44-18-40.1. - Exemption for certain energy products.