§ 37-2-54. Chief purchasing officer — Purchases.
(a) The chief purchasing officer, except as otherwise provided by law, shall purchase, or delegate and control the purchase of, the combined requirements of all spending agencies of the state including, but not limited to, interests in real property, contractual services, rentals of all types, supplies, materials, equipment, and services, except that competitive bids may not be required:
(1) For contractual services where no competition exists such as sewage treatment, water, and other public utility services;
(2) When, in the judgment of the department of administration, food, clothing, equipment, supplies, or other materials to be used in laboratory and experimental studies can be purchased otherwise to the best advantage of the state;
(3) When instructional materials are available from only one source;
(4) Where rates are fixed by law or ordinance;
(5) For library books;
(6) For commercial items that are purchased for resale;
(7) For professional, technical, or artistic services;
(8) For all other commodities, equipment, and services which, in the reasonable discretion of the chief purchasing officer, are available from only one source;
(9) For interests in real property.
(10) For works of art for museum and public display;
(11) For published books, maps, periodicals, newspaper or journal subscriptions, and technical pamphlets;
(12) For licenses for use of proprietary or patented systems; and
(13) For services of visiting speakers, professors, performing artists, and expert witnesses.
(b) Nothing in this section shall deprive the chief purchasing officer from negotiating with vendors who maintain a general service administration price agreement with the United States of America or any agency thereof or other governmental entities, provided, however, that no contract executed under this provision shall authorize a price higher than is contained in the contract between the general service administration and the vendor affected.
(c) The department of administration shall have supervision over all purchases by the various spending agencies, except as otherwise provided by law, and shall prescribe rules and regulations to govern purchasing by or for all spending agencies, subject to the approval of the chief purchasing officer; and shall publish a manual of procedures to be distributed to agencies and to be revised upon issuance of amendments to the procedures. No purchase or contract shall be binding on the state or any agency thereof unless approved by the department or made under general regulations which the chief purchasing officer may prescribe.
(d) The chief purchasing officer shall adopt regulations to require agencies to take and maintain inventories of plant and equipment. The department of administration shall conduct periodic physical audits of inventories.
(e) The department of administration shall require all agencies to furnish an estimate of specific needs for supplies, materials, and equipment to be purchased by competitive bidding for the purpose of permitting scheduling of purchasing in large volume. It shall establish and enforce schedules for purchasing supplies, materials, and equipment. In addition, all agencies shall submit to the department of administration, prior to the beginning of each fiscal year, an estimate of all needs for supplies, materials, and equipment during that year which will have to be acquired through competitive bidding.
(f) The director of the department of administration shall have the power: to transfer between departments; to salvage; to exchange; and to condemn supplies and equipment.
(g) Unless the chief purchasing officer deems it is in the best interest of the state to proceed otherwise, all property (including any interest in real property) shall be sold either by invitation of sealed bids or by public auction; provided, however, that the selling price of any interest in real property shall not be less than the appraised value thereof as determined by the department of administration or the department of transportation for the requirements of that department.
(h) Subject to the provisions of this chapter, the chief purchasing officer shall purchase, or otherwise acquire, all real property determined to be needed for state use, upon the approval of the state properties committee as to the determination of need and as to the action of purchase or other acquisition, provided that the amount paid shall not exceed the appraised value as determined by the department of transportation (for such requirements of that department) or value set by eminent domain procedure.
(i) The department of administration shall maintain records of all purchases and sales made under its authority and shall make periodic summary reports of all transactions to the chief purchasing officer, the governor, and the general assembly. The chief purchasing officer shall also report trends in costs and prices, including savings realized through improved practices, to the governor and general assembly.
(j) The chief purchasing officer shall attempt in every practicable way to insure that the state is supplying its real needs at the lowest possible cost. Further, to assure that the lowest possible cost is achieved, the chief purchasing officer may enter into cooperative purchasing agreements with other governmental entities.
History of Section.P.L. 1989, ch. 526, § 2; P.L. 1999, ch. 367, § 1.
Structure Rhode Island General Laws
Title 37 - Public Property and Works
Chapter 37-2 - State Purchases
Section 37-2-1. - Purchasing agent — Appointment — Duties.
Section 37-2-2. - General provisions.
Section 37-2-3. - Supplemental general principles of law — Obligation of good faith.
Section 37-2-4. - Applicability.
Section 37-2-5. - Severability — Construction against implicit repealer.
Section 37-2-6. - Determinations.
Section 37-2-7. - Definitions.
Section 37-2-8. - Rhode Island foodstuffs.
Section 37-2-9. - Authority and duties of the chief purchasing officer.
Section 37-2-9.1. - Bidder registration fee.
Section 37-2-10. - Distribution of procurement activities.
Section 37-2-11. - Authority and duties of the purchasing agent.
Section 37-2-12. - Centralization of the procurement authority.
Section 37-2-13. - Procurement regulations.
Section 37-2-13.1. - Procurement regulations — Request for proposal.
Section 37-2-14. - Relationship with user agencies.
Section 37-2-15. - Source selection and contract formation — Statutory provisions.
Section 37-2-16. - [Reserved.]
Section 37-2-17. - Method of source selection.
Section 37-2-17.1. - Rhode Island vendor information program (RIVIP).
Section 37-2-18. - Competitive sealed bidding.
Section 37-2-18.1. - Reverse auctions.
Section 37-2-18.2. - Exemption from competitive bidding.
Section 37-2-19. - Competitive negotiation.
Section 37-2-20. - Negotiations after unsuccessful competitive sealed bidding.
Section 37-2-21. - Noncompetitive procurements.
Section 37-2-22. - Small purchases.
Section 37-2-23. - Cancellation of invitation for bids and requests for proposals.
Section 37-2-24. - Responsibilities of bidders and offerors.
Section 37-2-25. - Prequalification of contractors — General.
Section 37-2-25.1. - Prequalification of vendors for electronic reverse auctions.
Section 37-2-26. - Prequalification of contractors — Roads — Department of transportation.
Section 37-2-27. - Prequalification — Construction management.
Section 37-2-27.1. - Procurement of construction manager at-risk services — Written determination.
Section 37-2-27.2. - Procurement of construction manager at-risk services — Owner’s program manager.
Section 37-2-27.4. - Procurement of construction manager at-risk services — Bidding of subcontracts.
Section 37-2-27.5. - Procurement of construction manager at-risk services — Public records.
Section 37-2-28. - Cost or pricing data.
Section 37-2-29. - Cost plus a percentage of cost.
Section 37-2-30. - Cost reimbursement contracts.
Section 37-2-31. - Use of other types of contracts.
Section 37-2-32. - Approval of accounting system.
Section 37-2-33. - Multi-year contracts.
Section 37-2-34. - Right to inspect facilities — Right to audit.
Section 37-2-35. - Finality of determinations.
Section 37-2-36. - Reporting of suspected collusive bidding or negotiations.
Section 37-2-37. - Report of procurement actions taken under §§ 37-2-21 and 37-2-22.
Section 37-2-38. - Issuance of specifications.
Section 37-2-38.1. - Certification by building commissioner.
Section 37-2-39. - Responsibility for selection of methods of construction contracting management.
Section 37-2-40. - Bid security.
Section 37-2-41. - Contractors’ bonds.
Section 37-2-42. - Price adjustments.
Section 37-2-43. - Contract clauses and their administration.
Section 37-2-44. - Cost and pricing principles — Regulations required.
Section 37-2-45. - Supply disposition process.
Section 37-2-46. - Authority to resolve contract and breach of contract controversies.
Section 37-2-47. - Failure to render timely decisions.
Section 37-2-48. - Arbitration.
Section 37-2-49. - Disputes and appeals procedure.
Section 37-2-50. - Settlement of dispute.
Section 37-2-51. - Decision presumed to be correct.
Section 37-2-52. - Authority to resolve protests.
Section 37-2-53. - Written determination for continuation of the procurement.
Section 37-2-54. - Chief purchasing officer — Purchases.
Section 37-2-55. - Imprest fund.
Section 37-2-56. - Purchasing for municipalities and regional school districts.
Section 37-2-56.1. - Repealed.
Section 37-2-58. - Review of threshold amounts.
Section 37-2-59.1. - Selection of professionals with place of business located in Rhode Island.
Section 37-2-61. - Solicitation.
Section 37-2-62. - Evaluation of qualifications and performance data.
Section 37-2-64. - Professional services — Architectural and engineering services — Public agency.
Section 37-2-66. - Solicitation — Public agency.
Section 37-2-67. - Evaluation of qualifications and performance data.
Section 37-2-68. - Final selection — Public agency — Directors.
Section 37-2-70. - Professional services — Legal.
Section 37-2-72. - Professional services — Medical and dental consultant services.
Section 37-2-74. - Printing, binding, advertising, and election expenses.
Section 37-2-75. - Prohibition against the use of lead based paints.
Section 37-2-76. - State purchase of recycled products.
Section 37-2-76.1. - Additional definitions.
Section 37-2-77. - International Trade Agreements — Procurement rules — General Assembly approval.
Section 37-2-78. - Severability.
Section 37-2-79. - Establishment of the Rhode Island Strategic Purchasing Advisory Commission.
Section 37-2-80. - Selection of vendors and services with place of business located in Rhode Island.