Effective: July 18, 2022
Latest Legislation: Senate Bill 166 (GA 134), Senate Bill 246 (GA 134), House Bill 95 (GA 134)
(A) To provide a uniform procedure for calculating a taxpayer's aggregate tax liability under section 5747.02 of the Revised Code, a taxpayer shall claim any credits to which the taxpayer is entitled in the following order:
Either the retirement income credit under division (B) of section 5747.055 of the Revised Code or the lump sum retirement income credits under divisions (C), (D), and (E) of that section;
Either the senior citizen credit under division (F) of section 5747.055 of the Revised Code or the lump sum distribution credit under division (G) of that section;
The dependent care credit under section 5747.054 of the Revised Code;
The credit for displaced workers who pay for job training under section 5747.27 of the Revised Code;
The campaign contribution credit under section 5747.29 of the Revised Code;
The twenty-dollar personal exemption credit under section 5747.022 of the Revised Code;
The joint filing credit under division (G) of section 5747.05 of the Revised Code;
The earned income credit under section 5747.71 of the Revised Code;
The nonrefundable credit for education expenses under section 5747.72 of the Revised Code;
The nonrefundable credit for donations to scholarship granting organizations under section 5747.73 of the Revised Code;
The nonrefundable credit for tuition paid to a nonchartered nonpublic school under section 5747.75 of the Revised Code;
The nonrefundable vocational job credit under section 5747.057 of the Revised Code;
The credit for adoption of a minor child under section 5747.37 of the Revised Code;
The nonrefundable job retention credit under division (B) of section 5747.058 of the Revised Code;
The enterprise zone credit under section 5709.66 of the Revised Code;
The credit for beginning farmers who participate in a financial management program under division (B) of section 5747.77 of the Revised Code;
The credit for selling or renting agricultural assets to beginning farmers under division (A) of section 5747.77 of the Revised Code;
The credit for purchases of qualifying grape production property under section 5747.28 of the Revised Code;
The small business investment credit under section 5747.81 of the Revised Code;
The nonrefundable lead abatement credit under section 5747.26 of the Revised Code;
The opportunity zone investment credit under section 122.84 of the Revised Code;
The enterprise zone credits under section 5709.65 of the Revised Code;
The research and development credit under section 5747.331 of the Revised Code;
The credit for rehabilitating a historic building under section 5747.76 of the Revised Code;
The nonresident credit under division (A) of section 5747.05 of the Revised Code;
The credit for a resident's out-of-state income under division (B) of section 5747.05 of the Revised Code;
The refundable motion picture and broadway theatrical production credit under section 5747.66 of the Revised Code;
The refundable jobs creation credit or job retention credit under division (A) of section 5747.058 of the Revised Code;
The refundable credit for taxes paid by a qualifying entity granted under section 5747.059 of the Revised Code;
The refundable credits for taxes paid by a qualifying pass-through entity granted under division (I) of section 5747.08 of the Revised Code;
The refundable credit under section 5747.80 of the Revised Code for losses on loans made to the Ohio venture capital program under sections 150.01 to 150.10 of the Revised Code;
The refundable credit for rehabilitating a historic building under section 5747.76 of the Revised Code;
The refundable credit under section 5747.39 of the Revised Code for taxes levied under section 5747.38 of the Revised Code paid by an electing pass-through entity.
(B) For any credit, except the refundable credits enumerated in this section and the credit granted under division (H) of section 5747.08 of the Revised Code, the amount of the credit for a taxable year shall not exceed the taxpayer's aggregate amount of tax due under section 5747.02 of the Revised Code, after allowing for any other credit that precedes it in the order required under this section. Any excess amount of a particular credit may be carried forward if authorized under the section creating that credit. Nothing in this chapter shall be construed to allow a taxpayer to claim, directly or indirectly, a credit more than once for a taxable year.
The Legislative Service Commission presents the text of this section as a composite of the section as amended by multiple acts of the General Assembly. This presentation recognizes the principle stated in R.C. 1.52(B) that amendments are to be harmonized if reasonably capable of simultaneous operation.
Last updated July 20, 2022 at 10:55 AM
Structure Ohio Revised Code
Section 5747.01 | Definitions.
Section 5747.011 | Gain or Loss Included in Trust's Ohio Taxable Income.
Section 5747.012 | Tax Treatment of Qualifying Investment Income From Pass-Through Entity.
Section 5747.013 | Calculating a Trust's Modified Ohio Taxable Income.
Section 5747.021 | School District Income Tax.
Section 5747.022 | Tax Credits for Exemptions.
Section 5747.024 | Military Pay Not Included in Adjusted Gross Income.
Section 5747.025 | Personal Exemptions.
Section 5747.026 | Extensions for Filing and Payment by Members Called to Active Duty.
Section 5747.03 | Distributing Income Tax Revenue.
Section 5747.031 | Separate Reporting of Business and Nonbusiness Income Tax Revenues.
Section 5747.04 | Attributing Tax Receipts to County.
Section 5747.05 | Tax Credits.
Section 5747.054 | Tax Credit Based on Federal Dependent Care Credit.
Section 5747.055 | Tax Credit for Retirement Income.
Section 5747.057 | Tax Credit for Career-Technical Education Program Employees.
Section 5747.058 | Tax Credits to Foster Job Creation or Retention.
Section 5747.06 | Employer's Duty to Withhold Tax.
Section 5747.061 | Withholding Tax From Wages of Nonresident Employees.
Section 5747.062 | Withholding Tax From State Lottery Winnings.
Section 5747.063 | Withholding From Casino and Sports Gaming Winnings.
Section 5747.064 | Withholding From Video Lottery and Sports Gaming Winnings.
Section 5747.07 | Employers to File Return and Pay Withholding.
Section 5747.071 | Withholding Tax From Retirement Benefits.
Section 5747.072 | Employers Remitting Taxes by Electronic Funds Transfer.
Section 5747.08 | Filing Income Tax Return.
Section 5747.082 | Use of Electronic Filing by Tax Preparers.
Section 5747.083 | Report or Payment of Use Tax on Personal Income Tax Return.
Section 5747.09 | Declaration of Estimated Taxes.
Section 5747.10 | Amended Returns.
Section 5747.11 | Refunds - Interest.
Section 5747.112 | Paying Refund of School District Income Taxes.
Section 5747.113 | Income Tax Refund Contribution System.
Section 5747.12 | Applying Refund to Satisfy Debt to State.
Section 5747.121 | Collecting Child Support From Refunds.
Section 5747.122 | Collecting Overpayments of Public Assistance From Refunds.
Section 5747.123 | Collecting Overpaid Child Support From Refunds.
Section 5747.13 | Liability of Employer for Failure to File Return or Collect or Remit Tax.
Section 5747.132 | Eliminating Interest or Penalty on Qualifying Refund Overpayment.
Section 5747.14 | Imposing Jeopardy Assessments.
Section 5747.15 | Failure to File or Remit Tax - Filing Frivolous, Dilatory or Fraudulent Claim.
Section 5747.16 | Secretary of State Agent for Service of Process on Nonresidents.
Section 5747.17 | Maintaining Records.
Section 5747.18 | Powers of Tax Commissioner.
Section 5747.19 | Filing Incomplete, False, and Fraudulent Returns.
Section 5747.20 | Allocating Nonbusiness Income or Deduction.
Section 5747.21 | Apportioning Business Income or Deduction.
Section 5747.22 | Apportioning and Allocating Income and Deductions of Pass-Through Entities.
Section 5747.221 | Items of Income and Deductions Not to Be Allocated or Apportioned to Ohio.
Section 5747.23 | Taxing Trust Income.
Section 5747.24 | Presumption of Domicile.
Section 5747.26 | Lead Abatement Tax Credit.
Section 5747.29 | Political Campaign Contribution Tax Credit.
Section 5747.30 | Exemption for Nonresident Pass-Through Entities as to Commercial Printing.
Section 5747.37 | Credit for Legally Adopted Minor Child.
Section 5747.38 | Pass-Through Entity Income Tax.
Section 5747.39 | Pass-Through Entity Owner Credit.
Section 5747.40 | Definitions Relating to Qualified Pass-Through Entities.
Section 5747.42 | Filing Annual Return.
Section 5747.43 | Filing Estimated Tax Return and Making Estimated Payments.
Section 5747.44 | Tax Payment by Electronic Funds Transfer.
Section 5747.46 | Library and Local Government Support Fund Definitions.
Section 5747.48 | Distribution of County Library and Local Government Support Fund.
Section 5747.49 | Prohibiting Later Performance of Duties.
Section 5747.501 | Estimating and Certifying Amount for Distribution Into Local Government Fund.
Section 5747.502 | Reports on Fines Resulting From Traffic Law Photo-Monitoring Devices.
Section 5747.503 | Payments to County Undivided Local Government Funds of Supplement for Townships.
Section 5747.51 | Allocating Local Government Fund to County Undivided Local Government Funds.
Section 5747.52 | Calculating Subdivision Share of Undivided Local Government Fund.
Section 5747.54 | Failure to Certify Percentage Share of the Undivided Local Government Fund.
Section 5747.55 | Appealing County Budget Commission Action.
Section 5747.60 | Delegating Investigation Powers of Tax Commissioner.
Section 5747.70 | Deductions for Contributions to College Savings Programs.
Section 5747.71 | Earned Income Tax Credit.
Section 5747.72 | Credit for Home Instruction Expenses.
Section 5747.73 | Credit for Donations to Scholarship Organizations.
Section 5747.75 | Credit for Dependents Who Attend Nonchartered Nonpublic School.
Section 5747.76 | Refundable Income Tax Credit for Owner of Rc 149.311 Certificate.
Section 5747.77 | Beginning Farmer Tax Credits.
Section 5747.78 | Deductions for Amounts Contributed to Able Savings Account.
Section 5747.79 | Deduction for Capital Gains From Sale of Business.
Section 5747.80 | Issuance of Tax Credits by Ohio Venture Capital Authority.
Section 5747.81 | Tax Credit for Holders of Small Business Investment Certificate.