Effective: September 10, 2012
Latest Legislation: House Bill 487 - 129th General Assembly
Except as otherwise provided by this section or section 2305.03 of the Revised Code, the court of common pleas has original jurisdiction in all civil cases in which the sum or matter in dispute exceeds the exclusive original jurisdiction of county courts and appellate jurisdiction from the decisions of boards of county commissioners. The court of common pleas shall not have jurisdiction, in any tort action to which the amounts apply, to award punitive or exemplary damages that exceed the amounts set forth in section 2315.21 of the Revised Code. The court of common pleas shall not have jurisdiction in any tort action to which the limits apply to enter judgment on an award of compensatory damages for noneconomic loss in excess of the limits set forth in section 2315.18 of the Revised Code.
The court of common pleas may on its own motion transfer for trial any action in the court to any municipal court in the county having concurrent jurisdiction of the subject matter of, and the parties to, the action, if the amount sought by the plaintiff does not exceed one thousand dollars and if the judge or presiding judge of the municipal court concurs in the proposed transfer. Upon the issuance of an order of transfer, the clerk of courts shall remove to the designated municipal court the entire case file. Any untaxed portion of the common pleas deposit for court costs shall be remitted to the municipal court by the clerk of courts to be applied in accordance with section 1901.26 of the Revised Code, and the costs taxed by the municipal court shall be added to any costs taxed in the common pleas court.
The court of common pleas has jurisdiction in any action brought pursuant to division (I) of section 4781.40 of the Revised Code if the residential premises that are the subject of the action are located within the territorial jurisdiction of the court.
The courts of common pleas of Adams, Athens, Belmont, Brown, Clermont, Columbiana, Gallia, Hamilton, Jefferson, Lawrence, Meigs, Monroe, Scioto, and Washington counties have jurisdiction beyond the north or northwest shore of the Ohio river extending to the opposite shore line, between the extended boundary lines of any adjacent counties or adjacent state. Each of those courts of common pleas has concurrent jurisdiction on the Ohio river with any adjacent court of common pleas that borders on that river and with any court of Kentucky or of West Virginia that borders on the Ohio river and that has jurisdiction on the Ohio river under the law of Kentucky or the law of West Virginia, whichever is applicable, or under federal law.
Structure Ohio Revised Code
Title 23 | Courts-Common Pleas
Chapter 2305 | Jurisdiction; Limitation of Actions
Section 2305.01 | Jurisdiction in Civil Cases - Trial Transfer.
Section 2305.011 | Standing of Nature or Ecosystem.
Section 2305.02 | Wrongful Imprisonment Claim.
Section 2305.03 | Lapse of Time a Bar.
Section 2305.04 | Recovery of Real Estate.
Section 2305.041 | Action for Breach of Oil or Gas Lease or License.
Section 2305.05 | Real Estate Dedicated to Public Uses.
Section 2305.06 | Contract in Writing.
Section 2305.07 | Contract Not in Writing; Statutory Liability; Consumer Transactions.
Section 2305.08 | Partial Payment.
Section 2305.09 | Four Years - Certain Torts.
Section 2305.091 | Asbestos Actions by School Districts.
Section 2305.10 | Bodily Injury or Injury to Personal Property.
Section 2305.101 | Limitation of Actions Against Dalkon Shield Claimants Trust.
Section 2305.11 | Time Limitations for Bringing Certain Actions.
Section 2305.111 | Assault or Battery Actions - Childhood Sexual Abuse.
Section 2305.112 | Actions Based on Identity Fraud.
Section 2305.113 | Medical Malpractice Actions.
Section 2305.114 | Partial Birth Feticide Actions.
Section 2305.116 | No Cause of Action for Failure to Perform Abortion.
Section 2305.117 | Action Upon a Legal Malpractice Claim.
Section 2305.12 | On Official Bond.
Section 2305.131 | Ten-Year Statute of Repose for Certain Premises Liability Actions.
Section 2305.14 | For Other Relief.
Section 2305.15 | Tolling During Defendant's Absence, Concealment or Imprisonment.
Section 2305.16 | Tolling Due to Minority or Unsound Mind.
Section 2305.17 | Commencement of Action.
Section 2305.18 | Summons on Corporation in Hands of a Receiver.
Section 2305.19 | Saving in Case of Reversal.
Section 2305.21 | Survival of Actions.
Section 2305.23 | Liability for Emergency Care.
Section 2305.232 | Immunity of Person Assisting in Clean-Up of Hazardous Material.
Section 2305.235 | Immunity of Person Involved With Providing Automated External Defibrillation.
Section 2305.236 | Immunity Concerning Domestic Violence Shelter Definitions.
Section 2305.238 | Immunity Where Tort Committed Off Domestic Violence Shelter Premises.
Section 2305.2311 | Immunity for Care Given in Disaster.
Section 2305.2341 | Medical Liability Insurance Reimbursement Program.
Section 2305.25 | Peer Review Committee Definitions.
Section 2305.251 | Peer Review Committee Immunity.
Section 2305.253 | Incident or Risk Management Report Not Admissible or Discoverable.
Section 2305.26 | Action to Enforce Lien - Limitations - Notice of Continuation.
Section 2305.31 | Promisee Indemnified Against Damage Liability.
Section 2305.32 | Sponsoring Employer in Ridesharing Arrangements Not Liable.
Section 2305.321 | Certain Equine Activities No Liability.
Section 2305.34 | Hydrant Failure of Nonprofit Corporation or Water and Sewer District No Liability.
Section 2305.35 | Donor Not Liable for Injuries to Gleaner.
Section 2305.38 | Uncompensated Volunteers of Nonprofit Charitable Organizations No Liability.
Section 2305.39 | Non-Responsible Persons Responding to Oil Spill Not Liable.
Section 2305.40 | Owner, Lessee, or Renter of Real Property Not Liable to Trespasser.
Section 2305.402 | Duties Owed to Trespassers.
Section 2305.41 | Duties to Disabled Persons Definitions.
Section 2305.42 | Identifying Devices.
Section 2305.43 | Duty of Law Enforcement Officer.
Section 2305.44 | Duty of Medical Practitioner.
Section 2305.45 | Duty of Others.
Section 2305.46 | False Identifying Information.
Section 2305.47 | Other Duties.
Section 2305.48 | Uniformity of Application.
Section 2305.49 | Title and Citation.
Section 2305.52 | Hold Harmless Clauses in Motor Carrier Transportation Contracts.