A. Any person who acts in the capacity as a contractor within the meaning of the Construction Industries Licensing Act without a license required by that act, and any person who holds himself out as a sales representative of a contractor which contractor is without a license as required by that act, is guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction therefor the court shall:
(1) where the dollar value of the contracting work is five thousand dollars ($5,000) or less, sentence the person to be imprisoned in the county jail for a term of ninety days or to the payment of a fine of not less than three hundred dollars ($300) nor more than five hundred dollars ($500), or to both such imprisonment and fine in the discretion of the court; and
(2) where the dollar value of the contracting work exceeds five thousand dollars ($5,000), sentence the person to be imprisoned in the county jail for a term of six months or to the payment of a fine of ten percent of the dollar value of the contracting work, or to both such imprisonment and fine in the discretion of the court.
B. Any person who acts in the capacity as a journeyman within the meaning of the Construction Industries Licensing Act without holding a valid certificate of competence issued by the division is guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction therefor the court shall sentence the person to be imprisoned in the county jail for a term of ninety days or to payment of a fine of not less than one hundred dollars ($100) nor more than three hundred dollars ($300), or to both such imprisonment and fine.
C. Any person who, after having been convicted and sentenced in accordance with the provisions of either Subsection A or Subsection B of this section, is again convicted pursuant to the provisions of this section shall be sentenced to twice the applicable penalty imposed by the provisions of this section.
D. In the case of a first conviction under this section, the court may impose a deferred sentence on the condition that the person comply with the provisions for licensure pursuant to Subsection D of Section 60-13-14 NMSA 1978.
History: 1953 Comp., § 67-35-59, enacted by Laws 1977, ch. 377, § 6; 1979, ch. 274, § 1; 1989, ch. 6, § 44.
Repeals and reenactments. — Laws 1977, ch. 377, § 6, repealed former 67-35-59, 1953 Comp., relating to penalties, and enacted a new 67-35-59, 1953 Comp.
Legislature casts harsh eye on contracting without a license. Gamboa v. Urena, 2004-NMCA-053, 135 N.M. 515, 90 P.3d 534, cert. denied, 2004-NMCERT-005, 135 N.M. 656, 92 P.3d 10.
Acting in capacity of contractor without required license is a misdemeanor. Fleming v. Phelps-Dodge Corp., 1972-NMCA-060, 83 N.M. 715, 496 P.2d 1111.
Evidence sufficient for conviction. — Conviction for contracting without a license was supported by sufficient evidence, where, although the contract stated that another firm would perform any work requiring a contractor's license, the contract was written on a form with the defendant's trade name and address at the top and was an undertaking for the entire project, for which the defendant remained responsible. State v. Jenkins, 1989-NMCA-044, 108 N.M. 669, 777 P.2d 908.
Jurisdiction of justices of the peace. — Justices of the peace did not have jurisdiction to try cases arising out of a violation of 67-22-21, 1953 Comp., of the former Plumbing Administrative Act. 1964 Op. Att'y Gen. No. 64-14.
Am. Jur. 2d, A.L.R. and C.J.S. references. — 51 Am. Jur. 2d Licenses and Permits §§ 70 to 80.
53 C.J.S. Licenses §§ 78 to 81.
Structure New Mexico Statutes
Chapter 60 - Business Licenses
Article 13 - Construction Industries Licensing
Section 60-13-1 - Short title.
Section 60-13-1.1 - Purpose of the act.
Section 60-13-2 - General definitions.
Section 60-13-3 - Definition; contractor.
Section 60-13-6 - Construction industries commission created; membership; duties.
Section 60-13-7 - Construction industries division; director; appointment and qualifications.
Section 60-13-8 - Division; employees; equipment and supplies.
Section 60-13-9 - Division; duties.
Section 60-13-10 - Additional division duties; flood or mudslide areas; standards.
Section 60-13-10.2 - Division and commission; standards to accommodate solar collectors.
Section 60-13-10.3 - Equal access to public baby changing facilities.
Section 60-13-11 - Division or commission; powers.
Section 60-13-12 - Contractor's license required.
Section 60-13-13 - Application for contractor's license.
Section 60-13-13.1 - Repealed.
Section 60-13-13.2 - Licensees; identical or similar names.
Section 60-13-14 - Division; license issuance; reports.
Section 60-13-15 - License issuance; commission review.
Section 60-13-16 - Division; qualifying party; examination; certificate.
Section 60-13-18 - Licenses; renewal.
Section 60-13-19 - Division; evidence of possession; penalty.
Section 60-13-21 - Division; disposition of fees.
Section 60-13-21.1 - Repealed.
Section 60-13-23 - Revocation or suspension of license by the commission; causes.
Section 60-13-23.1 - Administrative penalty.
Section 60-13-25 - Qualifying party; termination of relationship.
Section 60-13-26 - Division; trade bureaus; liability of commission members.
Section 60-13-28 - Suspension period.
Section 60-13-29 - Application following revoked license or certificate.
Section 60-13-30 - Suit by contractor for compensation; pleading and proof of license.
Section 60-13-31 - Trade bureaus created.
Section 60-13-32 - Trade bureaus; definitions.
Section 60-13-33 - Trade bureaus; general duties and powers.
Section 60-13-36 - Certificates of competence; suspension and revocation.
Section 60-13-38 - Certificates of competence; examination; journeymen.
Section 60-13-39 - Certificates and examination.
Section 60-13-40.1 - Repealed.
Section 60-13-41 - Inspectors; designated inspection agencies.
Section 60-13-42 - Authority of inspectors; limitation.
Section 60-13-44 - Trade bureaus; standards; conflicts.
Section 60-13-45 - Trade bureaus; permits.
Section 60-13-46 - Trade bureaus; annual permits.
Section 60-13-47 - Trade bureaus; connection to installation.
Section 60-13-48.1 - Financial statements; confidentiality.
Section 60-13-49 - Proof of responsibility.
Section 60-13-51 - Contractor's bond; municipal requirement prohibited.
Section 60-13-52 - Penalty; misdemeanor.
Section 60-13-53 - Commission or division; powers of injunction; mandamus.
Section 60-13-54 - Continuation of license.
Section 60-13-55 - Continuation of construction codes and standards.