New Jersey Revised Statutes
Title 54 - Taxation
Section 54:10A-5.39b - Credit against tax imposed for qualified film production expenses.

54:10A-5.39b Credit against tax imposed for qualified film production expenses.
1. a. (1) A taxpayer, upon approval of an application to the authority and the director, shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed pursuant to section 5 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-5) in an amount equal to 35 percent of the qualified film production expenses of the taxpayer during a privilege period commencing on or after July 1, 2018 but before July 1, 2034, provided that:
(a) at least 60 percent of the total film production expenses, exclusive of post-production costs, of the taxpayer are incurred for services performed, and goods purchased through vendors authorized to do business, in New Jersey, or the qualified film production expenses of the taxpayer during the privilege period for services performed, and goods purchased, through vendors authorized to do business in New Jersey, exceed $1,000,000 per production;
(b) principal photography of the film commences within 180 days from the date of the original application for the tax credit;
(c) the film includes, when determined to be appropriate by the commission, at no cost to the State, marketing materials promoting this State as a film and entertainment production destination, which materials shall include placement of a "Filmed in New Jersey" or "Produced in New Jersey" statement, or an approved logo approved by the commission, in the end credits of the film;
(d) the taxpayer submits a tax credit verification report prepared by an independent certified public accountant licensed in this State in accordance with subsection f. of this section; and
(e) the taxpayer complies with the withholding requirements provided for payments to loan out companies and independent contractors in accordance with subsection g. of this section.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1) of subsection a. of this section to the contrary, the tax credit allowed pursuant to this subsection against the tax imposed pursuant to section 5 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-5) shall be in an amount equal to 30 percent of the qualified film production expenses of the taxpayer during a privilege period that are incurred for services performed and tangible personal property purchased for use at a sound stage or other location that is located in the State within a 30-mile radius of the intersection of Eighth Avenue/Central Park West, Broadway, and West 59th Street/Central Park South, New York, New York.
b. (1) A taxpayer, upon approval of an application to the authority and the director, shall be allowed a credit against the tax imposed pursuant to section 5 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-5) in an amount equal to: 30 percent of the qualified digital media content production expenses of the taxpayer during a privilege period commencing on or after July 1, 2018 but before July 1, 2034, provided that:
(a) at least $2,000,000 of the total digital media content production expenses of the taxpayer are incurred for services performed, and goods purchased through vendors authorized to do business, in New Jersey;
(b) at least 50 percent of the qualified digital media content production expenses of the taxpayer are for wages and salaries paid to full-time or full-time equivalent employees in New Jersey;
(c) the taxpayer submits a tax credit verification report prepared by an independent certified public accountant licensed in this State in accordance with subsection f. of this section; and
(d) the taxpayer complies with the withholding requirements provided for payments to loan out companies and independent contractors in accordance with subsection g. of this section.
(2) Notwithstanding the provisions of paragraph (1) of subsection b. of this section to the contrary, the tax credit allowed pursuant to this subsection against the tax imposed pursuant to section 5 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-5) shall be in an amount equal to 35 percent of the qualified digital media content production expenses of the taxpayer during a privilege period that are incurred for services performed and tangible personal property purchased through vendors whose primary place of business is located in Atlantic, Burlington, Camden, Cape May, Cumberland, Gloucester, Mercer, or Salem County.
c. No tax credit shall be allowed pursuant to this section for any costs or expenses included in the calculation of any other tax credit or exemption granted pursuant to a claim made on a tax return filed with the director, or included in the calculation of an award of business assistance or incentive, for a period of time that coincides with the privilege period for which a tax credit authorized pursuant to this section is allowed. The order of priority in which the tax credit allowed pursuant to this section and any other tax credits allowed by law may be taken shall be as prescribed by the director. The amount of the tax credit applied under this section against the tax imposed pursuant to section 5 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-5), for a privilege period, when taken together with any other payments, credits, deductions, and adjustments allowed by law shall not reduce the tax liability of the taxpayer to an amount less than the statutory minimum provided in subsection (e) of section 5 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-5). The amount of the tax credit otherwise allowable under this section which cannot be applied for the privilege period due to the limitations of this subsection or under other provisions of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-1 et seq.) may be carried forward, if necessary, to the seven privilege periods following the privilege period for which the tax credit was allowed.
d. A taxpayer, with an application for a tax credit provided for in subsection a. or subsection b. of this section, may apply to the authority and the director for a tax credit transfer certificate in lieu of the taxpayer being allowed any amount of the tax credit against the tax liability of the taxpayer. The tax credit transfer certificate, upon receipt thereof by the taxpayer from the authority and the director, may be sold or assigned, in full or in part, to any other taxpayer that may have a tax liability under the "Corporation Business Tax Act (1945)," P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-1 et seq.), or the "New Jersey Gross Income Tax Act," N.J.S.54A:1-1 et seq., in exchange for private financial assistance to be provided by the purchaser or assignee to the taxpayer that has applied for and been granted the tax credit. The tax credit transfer certificate provided to the taxpayer shall include a statement waiving the taxpayer's right to claim that amount of the tax credit against the tax imposed pursuant to section 5 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-5) that the taxpayer has elected to sell or assign. The sale or assignment of any amount of a tax credit transfer certificate allowed under this section shall not be exchanged for consideration received by the taxpayer of less than 75 percent of the transferred tax credit amount. Any amount of a tax credit transfer certificate used by a purchaser or assignee against a tax liability under P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-1 et seq.) shall be subject to the same limitations and conditions that apply to the use of a tax credit pursuant to subsection c. of this section. Any amount of a tax credit transfer certificate obtained by a purchaser or assignee under subsection a. or subsection b. of this section may be applied against the purchaser's or assignee's tax liability under N.J.S.54A:1-1 et seq. and shall be subject to the same limitations and conditions that apply to the use of a credit pursuant to subsections c. and d. of section 2 of P.L.2018, c.56 (C.54A:4-12b).
e. (1) The value of tax credits, including tax credits allowed through the granting of tax credit transfer certificates, approved by the director and the authority pursuant to subsection a. of this section and pursuant to subsection a. of section 2 of P.L.2018, c.56 (C.54A:4-12b) to taxpayers, other than New Jersey studio partners and New Jersey film-lease partners, shall not exceed a cumulative total of $100,000,000 in fiscal year 2019 and in each fiscal year thereafter prior to fiscal year 2035 to apply against the tax imposed pursuant to section 5 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-5) and the tax imposed pursuant to the "New Jersey Gross Income Tax Act," N.J.S.54A:1-1 et seq. In addition to the $100,000,000 limitation on the value of tax credits approved by the director for New Jersey film-lease partners and the $100,000,000 limitation on the value of tax credits approved by the director for other taxpayers imposed by this paragraph, the value of tax credits, including tax credits allowed through the granting of tax credit transfer certificates, approved by the director and the authority pursuant to subsection a. of this section and pursuant to subsection a. of section 2 of P.L.2018, c.56 (C.54A:4-12b) to New Jersey studio partners shall not exceed a cumulative total of $100,000,000 in fiscal year 2021 and in each fiscal year thereafter prior to fiscal year 2034 to apply against the tax imposed pursuant to section 5 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-5) and the tax imposed pursuant to the "New Jersey Gross Income Tax Act," N.J.S.54A:1-1 et seq. Beginning in fiscal year 2025, in addition to the $100,000,000 made available for New Jersey studio partners pursuant to this paragraph, up to an additional $350,000,000 may be made available annually, in the discretion of the authority, to New Jersey studio partners for the award of tax credits, including tax credits allowed through the granting of tax credit transfer certificates, pursuant to subsection a. of this section and subsection a. of section 2 of P.L.2018, c.56 (C.54A:4-12b), from the funds made available pursuant to subparagraph (i) of paragraph (1) of subsection b. of section 98 of P.L.2020, c.156 (C.34:1B-362). In addition to the $100,000,000 limitation on the value of tax credits approved by the director for New Jersey studio partners and the $100,000,000 limitation on the value of tax credits approved by the director for other taxpayers imposed by this paragraph, the value of tax credits, including tax credits allowed through the granting of tax credit transfer certificates, approved by the director and the authority pursuant to subsection a. of this section and pursuant to subsection a. of section 2 of P.L.2018, c.56 (C.54A:4-12b) to New Jersey film-lease partners shall not exceed a cumulative total of $100,000,000 in fiscal year 2021 and in each fiscal year thereafter prior to fiscal year 2034 to apply against the tax imposed pursuant to section 5 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-5) and the tax imposed pursuant to the "New Jersey Gross Income Tax Act," N.J.S.54A:1-1 et seq. Beginning in fiscal year 2025, in addition to the $100,000,000 made available for New Jersey film-lease partners pursuant to this paragraph, up to an additional $100,000,000 may be made available annually, in the discretion of the authority, to New Jersey film-lease partners for the award of tax credits, including tax credits allowed through the granting of tax credit transfer certificates, pursuant to subsection a. of this section and subsection a. of section 2 of P.L.2018, c.56 (C.54A:4-12b), from the funds made available pursuant to subparagraph (i) of paragraph (1) of subsection b. of section 98 of P.L.2020, c.156 (C.34:1B-362). Approvals made to New Jersey studio partners and New Jersey film-lease partners shall be subject to award agreements with the authority detailing obligations of the awardee and outcomes relating to events of default, including, but not limited to, recapture, forfeiture, and termination. If in any privilege period, beginning following a date determined by the authority, a New Jersey film-lease partner's annual average of qualified film production expenses falls below $50,000,000, the authority shall reduce by 20 percent any tax credit award for a film for which final documentation has been submitted, until a privilege period when the annual average of qualified film production expenses has been restored to $50,000,000. The authority shall establish a non-binding, administrative pre-certification process for potentially eligible projects.
If the cumulative total amount of tax credits, and tax credit transfer certificates, allowed to taxpayers for privilege periods or taxable years commencing during a single fiscal year under subsection a. of this section and subsection a. of section 2 of P.L.2018, c.56 (C.54A:4-12b) exceeds the amount of tax credits available in that fiscal year, then taxpayers who have first applied for and have not been allowed a tax credit or tax credit transfer certificate amount for that reason shall be allowed, in the order in which they have submitted an application, the amount of tax credit or tax credit transfer certificate on the first day of the next succeeding fiscal year in which tax credits and tax credit transfer certificates under subsection a. of this section and subsection a. of section 2 of P.L.2018, c.56 (C.54A:4-12b) are not in excess of the amount of credits available.
Notwithstanding any provision of this paragraph to the contrary, for any fiscal year in which the amount of tax credits approved to New Jersey studio partners, New Jersey film-lease partners, or taxpayers other than New Jersey studio partners and New Jersey film-lease partners pursuant to this paragraph is less than the cumulative total amount of tax credits permitted to be approved to each such category, in that fiscal year, the authority shall certify the amount of the remaining tax credits available for approval to each such category in that fiscal year, and shall increase the cumulative total amount of tax credits permitted to be approved for New Jersey studio partners, New Jersey film-lease partners, or taxpayers other than New Jersey studio partners and New Jersey film-lease partners in the subsequent fiscal year by the certified amount remaining for each such category from the prior fiscal year. The authority shall also certify, for each fiscal year, the amount of tax credits that were previously approved, but that the taxpayer is not able to redeem or transfer to another taxpayer under this section, and shall increase the cumulative total amount of tax credits permitted to be approved for New Jersey studio partners, New Jersey film-lease partners, or taxpayers other than New Jersey studio partners and New Jersey film-lease partners in the subsequent fiscal year by the amount of tax credits previously approved for each such category, but not subject to redemption or transfer. In each fiscal year in which tax credits remain unapproved for, or unredeemed or not transferred by, New Jersey film-lease partners or taxpayers other than New Jersey studio partners and New Jersey film-lease partners, the authority may reallocate some or all of such remaining tax credits in the subsequent fiscal year between the category of New Jersey film-lease partners and the category of taxpayers other than New Jersey studio partners and New Jersey film-lease partners in lieu of increasing the tax credits available for the respective category by the amount reallocated.
(2) The value of tax credits, including tax credits allowed through the granting of tax credit transfer certificates, approved by the authority and the director pursuant to subsection b. of this section and pursuant to subsection b. of section 2 of P.L.2018, c.56 (C.54A:4-12b) shall not exceed a cumulative total of $30,000,000 in fiscal year 2019 and in each fiscal year thereafter prior to fiscal year 2035 to apply against the tax imposed pursuant to section 5 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-5) and the tax imposed pursuant to the "New Jersey Gross Income Tax Act," N.J.S.54A:1-1 et seq.
If the total amount of tax credits and tax credit transfer certificates allowed to taxpayers for privilege periods or taxable years commencing during a single fiscal year under subsection b. of this section and subsection b. of section 2 of P.L.2018, c.56 (C.54A:4-12b) exceeds the amount of tax credits available in that year, then taxpayers who have first applied for and have not been allowed a tax credit or tax credit transfer certificate amount for that reason shall be allowed, in the order in which they have submitted an application, the amount of tax credit or tax credit transfer certificate on the first day of the next succeeding fiscal year in which tax credits and tax credit transfer certificates under subsection b. of this section and subsection b. of section 2 of P.L.2018, c.56 (C.54A:4-12b) are not in excess of the amount of credits available.
Notwithstanding any provision of this paragraph to the contrary, for any fiscal year in which the amount of tax credits approved pursuant to this paragraph is less than the cumulative total amount of tax credits permitted to be approved in that fiscal year, the authority shall certify the amount of the remaining tax credits available for approval in that fiscal year, and shall increase the cumulative total amount of tax credits permitted to be approved in the subsequent fiscal year by the certified amount remaining from the prior fiscal year. The authority shall also certify, for each fiscal year, the amount of tax credits that were previously approved, but that the taxpayer is not able to redeem or transfer to another taxpayer under this section, and shall increase the cumulative total amount of tax credits permitted to be approved in the subsequent fiscal year by the amount of tax credits previously approved, but not subject to redemption or transfer.
f. A taxpayer shall submit to the authority and the director a report prepared by an independent certified public accountant licensed in this State to verify the taxpayer's tax credit claim following the completion of the production. The report shall be prepared by the independent certified public accountant pursuant to agreed-upon procedures prescribed by the authority and the director, and shall include such information and documentation as shall be determined to be necessary by the authority and the director to substantiate the qualified film production expenses or the qualified digital media content production expenses of the taxpayer. A single report with attachments deemed necessary by the authority shall be submitted electronically. Upon receipt of the report, the authority and the director shall review the findings of the independent certified public accountant's report, and shall make a determination as to the qualified film production expenses or the qualified digital media content production expenses of the taxpayer. The authority's and the director's review shall include, but shall not be limited to: a review of all non-payroll qualified film production expense items and non-payroll digital media content production expense items over $20,000; a review of 100 randomly selected non-payroll qualified film production expense items and non-payroll digital media content production expense items that are greater than $2,500, but less than $20,000; a review of 100 randomly selected non-payroll qualified film production expense items and non-payroll digital media content production expense items that are less than $2,500; a review of the qualified wages for the 15 employees, independent contractors, or loan-out companies with the highest qualified wages; and a review of the qualified wages for 35 randomly selected employees, independent contractors, or loan-out companies with qualified wages other than the 15 employees, independent contractors, or loan-out companies with the highest qualified wages. The taxpayer's qualified film production expenses and digital media content production expenses shall be adjusted based on any discrepancies identified for the reviewed non-payroll qualified film production expense items, non-payroll digital media content production expense items and qualified wages. The taxpayer's qualified film production expenses and digital media content production expenses also shall be adjusted based on the projection of any discrepancies identified based on the review of randomly selected expense items or wages pursuant to this subsection to the extent that the discrepancies exceed one percent of the total reviewed non-payroll qualified film production expense items, non-payroll digital media content production expense items, or qualified wages. The determination shall be provided in writing to the taxpayer, and a copy of the written determination shall be included in the filing of a return that includes a claim for a tax credit allowed pursuant to this section.
g. A taxpayer shall withhold from each payment to a loan out company or to an independent contractor an amount equal to 6.37 percent of the payment otherwise due. The amounts withheld shall be deemed to be withholding of liability pursuant to the "New Jersey Gross Income Tax Act," N.J.S.54A:1-1 et seq., and the taxpayer shall be deemed to have the rights, duties, and responsibilities of an employer pursuant to chapter 7 of Title 54A of the New Jersey Statutes. The director shall allocate the amounts withheld for a taxable year to the accounts of the individuals who are employees of a loan out company in proportion to the employee's payment by the loan out company in connection with a trade, profession, or occupation carried on in this State or for the rendition of personal services performed in this State during the taxable year. A loan out company that reports its payments to employees in connection with a trade, profession, or occupation carried on in this State or for the rendition of personal services performed in this State during a taxable year shall be relieved of its duties and responsibilities as an employer pursuant to chapter 7 of Title 54A of the New Jersey Statutes for the taxable year for any payments relating to the payments on which the taxpayer withheld.
h. As used in this section:
"Authority" means the New Jersey Economic Development Authority.
"Business assistance or incentive" means "business assistance or incentive" as that term is defined pursuant to section 1 of P.L.2007, c.101 (C.54:50-39).
"Commission" means the Motion Picture and Television Development Commission.
"Digital media content" means any data or information that is produced in digital form, including data or information created in analog form but reformatted in digital form, text, graphics, photographs, animation, sound, and video content. "Digital media content" shall not mean content offerings generated by the end user (including postings on electronic bulletin boards and chat rooms); content offerings comprised primarily of local news, events, weather, or local market reports; public service content; electronic commerce platforms (such as retail and wholesale websites); websites or content offerings that contain obscene material as defined pursuant to N.J.S.2C:34-2 and N.J.S.2C:34-3; websites or content that are produced or maintained primarily for private, industrial, corporate, or institutional purposes; or digital media content acquired or licensed by the taxpayer for distribution or incorporation into the taxpayer's digital media content.
"Film" means a feature film, a television series, or a television show of 22 minutes or more in length, intended for a national audience, or a television series or a television show of 22 minutes or more in length intended for a national or regional audience, including, but not limited to, a game show, award show, or other gala event filmed and produced at a nonprofit arts and cultural venue receiving State funding. "Film" shall not include a production featuring news, current events, weather, and market reports or public programming, talk show, or sports event, a production that solicits funds, a production containing obscene material as defined under N.J.S.2C:34-2 and N.J.S.2C:34-3, or a production primarily for private, industrial, corporate, or institutional purposes, or a reality show, except if the production company of the reality show owns, leases, or otherwise occupies a production facility of no less than 20,000 square feet of real property for a minimum term of 24 months, and invests no less than $3,000,000 in such a facility within a designated enterprise zone established pursuant to the "New Jersey Urban Enterprise Zones Act," P.L.1983, c.303 (C.52:27H-60 et al.), or a UEZ-impacted business district established pursuant to section 3 of P.L.2001, c.347 (C.52:27H-66.2). "Film" shall not include an award show or other gala event that is not filmed and produced at a nonprofit arts and cultural venue receiving State funding.
"Full-time or full-time equivalent employee" means an individual employed by the taxpayer for consideration for at least 35 hours a week, or who renders any other standard of service generally accepted by custom or practice as full-time or full-time equivalent employment, whose wages are subject to withholding as provided in the "New Jersey Gross Income Tax Act," N.J.S.54A:1-1 et seq., or who is a partner of a taxpayer, who works for the partnership for at least 35 hours a week, or who renders any other standard of service generally accepted by custom or practice as full-time or full-time equivalent employment, and whose distributive share of income, gain, loss, or deduction, or whose guaranteed payments, or any combination thereof, is subject to the payment of estimated taxes, as provided in the "New Jersey Gross Income Tax Act," N.J.S.54A:1-1 et seq. "Full-time or full-time equivalent employee" shall not include an individual who works as an independent contractor or on a consulting basis for the taxpayer.
"Highly compensated individual" means an individual who directly or indirectly receives compensation in excess of $500,000 for the performance of services used directly in a production. An individual receives compensation indirectly when the taxpayer pays a loan out company that, in turn, pays the individual for the performance of services.
"Incurred in New Jersey" means, for any application submitted after the effective date of P.L.2018, c.56 (C.54:10A-5.39b et al.), pursuant to which a tax credit has not been allowed prior to the effective date of P.L.2021, c.160, service performed within New Jersey and tangible personal property used or consumed in New Jersey. A service is performed in New Jersey to the extent that the individual performing the service is physically located in New Jersey while performing the service. Notwithstanding where the property is delivered or acquired, rented tangible property is used or consumed in New Jersey to the extent that the property is located in New Jersey during its use or consumption and is rented from a vendor authorized to do business in New Jersey or the film production company provides to the authority the vendor's information in a form and manner prescribed by the authority. Purchased tangible property is not used and consumed in New Jersey unless it is purchased from a vendor authorized to do business in New Jersey and is delivered to or acquired within New Jersey; provided, however, that if a production is also located in another jurisdiction, the purchased tangible property is used and consumed in New Jersey if the acquisition and delivery of purchased tangible property is located in either New Jersey or another jurisdiction where the production takes place.
"Independent contractor" means an individual treated as an independent contractor for federal and State tax purposes who is contracted with by the taxpayer for the performance of services used directly in a production.
"Loan out company" means a personal service corporation or other entity that is contracted with by the taxpayer to provide specified individual personnel, such as artists, crew, actors, producers, or directors for the performance of services used directly in a production. "Loan out company" shall not include entities contracted with by the taxpayer to provide goods or ancillary contractor services such as catering, construction, trailers, equipment, or transportation.
"New Jersey film-lease partner" means a taxpayer, including any taxpayer that is a member of a combined group under section 23 of P.L.2018, c.48 (C.54:10A-4.11), that has made a commitment to lease or acquire all or part of a New Jersey production facility, which leased or acquired space shall have an aggregate square footage of at least 50,000 square feet, including a sound stage and production support space, such as production offices or a backlot, for a period of five or more successive years and commits to spend, on a separate-entity basis or in the aggregate with other members of the taxpayer's combined group, an annual average of $50,000,000 of qualified film production expenses over the period of at least five but not to exceed 10 years.
"New Jersey studio partner" means a film production company that has made a commitment to produce films or commercial audiovisual products in New Jersey and has developed, purchased, or executed a 10-year contract to lease a production facility of 250,000 square feet or more. No more than three film production companies may be designated as a New Jersey studio partner.
"Partnership" means an entity classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes.
"Post-production costs" means the costs of the phase of production of a film that follows principal photography, in which raw footage is cut and assembled into a finished film with sound synchronization and visual effects.
"Pre-production costs" means the costs of the phase of production of a film that precedes principal photography, in which a detailed schedule and budget for the production is prepared, the script and location is finalized, and contracts with vendors are negotiated.
"Qualified digital media content production expenses" means an expense incurred in New Jersey for the production of digital media content. "Qualified digital media content production expenses" shall include but not be limited to: wages and salaries of individuals employed in the production of digital media content on which the tax imposed by the "New Jersey Gross Income Tax Act," N.J.S.54A:1-1 et seq. has been paid or is due; and the costs of computer software and hardware, data processing, visualization technologies, sound synchronization, editing, and the rental of facilities and equipment. Payment made to a loan out company or to an independent contractor shall not be deemed a "qualified digital media content production expense" unless the payment is made in connection with a trade, profession, or occupation carried on in this State or for the rendition of personal services performed in this State and the taxpayer has made the withholding required pursuant to subsection g. of this section. "Qualified digital media content production expenses" shall not include expenses incurred in marketing, promotion, or advertising digital media or other costs not directly related to the production of digital media content. Costs related to the acquisition or licensing of digital media content by the taxpayer for distribution or incorporation into the taxpayer's digital media content shall not be deemed "qualified digital media content production expenses."
"Qualified film production expenses" means an expense incurred in New Jersey for the production of a film including pre-production costs and post-production costs incurred in New Jersey. "Qualified film production expenses" shall include but not be limited to: wages and salaries of individuals employed in the production of a film on which the tax imposed by the "New Jersey Gross Income Tax Act," N.J.S.54A:1-1 et seq. has been paid or is due; and the costs for tangible personal property used, and services performed, directly and exclusively in the production of a film, such as expenditures for film production facilities, props, makeup, wardrobe, film processing, camera, sound recording, set construction, lighting, shooting, editing, and meals. Payment made to a loan out company or to an independent contractor shall not be deemed a "qualified film production expense" unless the payment is made in connection with a trade, profession, or occupation carried on in this State or for the rendition of personal services performed in this State and the taxpayer has made the withholding required pursuant to subsection g. of this section. "Qualified film production expenses" shall not include: expenses incurred in marketing or advertising a film; and payment in excess of $500,000 to a highly compensated individual for costs for a story, script, or scenario used in the production of a film and wages or salaries or other compensation for writers, directors, including music directors, producers, and performers, other than background actors with no scripted lines, except as follows:
(1) for a New Jersey studio partner that incurs more than $15,000,000, but less than $50,000,000, in qualified film production expenses in the State, an amount, not to exceed $15,000,000, of the wages or salaries or other compensation for writers, directors, including music directors, producers, and performers, other than background actors with no scripted lines, shall constitute qualified film production expenses;
(2) for a New Jersey studio partner that incurs $50,000,000 or more, but less than $100,000,000, in qualified film production expenses in the State, an amount, not to exceed $25,000,000, of the wages or salaries or other compensation for writers, directors, including music directors, producers, and performers, other than background actors with no scripted lines, shall constitute qualified film production expenses;
(3) for a New Jersey studio partner that incurs $100,000,000 or more, but less than $150,000,000, in qualified film production expenses in the State, an amount, not to exceed $40,000,000, of the wages or salaries or other compensation for writers, directors, including music directors, producers, and performers, other than background actors with no scripted lines, shall constitute qualified film production expenses; and
(4) for a New Jersey studio partner that incurs $150,000,000 or more in qualified film production expenses in the State, an amount, not to exceed $60,000,000, of the wages or salaries or other compensation for writers, directors, including music directors, producers, and performers, other than background actors with no scripted lines, shall constitute qualified film production expenses.
"Total digital media content production expenses" means costs for services performed and property used or consumed in the production of digital media content.
"Total film production expenses" means costs for services performed and tangible personal property used or consumed in the production of a film.
i. A business that is not a "taxpayer" as defined and used in the "Corporation Business Tax Act (1945)," P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-1 et seq.) and therefore is not directly allowed a credit under this section, but is a business entity that is classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes and is ultimately owned by a business entity that is a "corporation" as defined in subsection (c) of section 4 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-4), or a limited liability company formed under the "Revised Uniform Limited Liability Company Act," P.L.2012, c.50 (C.42:2C-1 et seq.), or qualified to do business in this State as a foreign limited liability company, with one member, and is wholly owned by the business entity that is a "corporation" as defined in subsection (c) of section 4 of P.L.1945, c.162 (C.54:10A-4), but otherwise meets all other requirements of this section, shall be considered an eligible applicant and "taxpayer" as that term is used in this section.
L.2018, c.56, s.1; amended 2019, c.506, s.1; 2020, c.156, s.110; 2021, c.160, s.58; 2021, c.367, s.1.

Structure New Jersey Revised Statutes

New Jersey Revised Statutes

Title 54 - Taxation

Section 54:1-1 - State tax department continued; "department" defined

Section 54:1-2 - Department; powers and duties

Section 54:1-2.1 - Property Taxpayer Bill of Rights.

Section 54:1-6 - Commissioner to replace former board; exception

Section 54:1-7 - Official seal; form

Section 54:1-8 - Assistants; employment, duties and compensation

Section 54:1-11 - Special deputy; powers continue until revoked; salary and status unaffected

Section 54:1-12 - Commissioner may reorganize department; abolish positions

Section 54:1-13 - Annual report to legislature; recommendations

Section 54:1-14 - Books, records and documents; custody

Section 54:1-15 - Municipal maps for tax purposes; preparation; authority of state department

Section 54:1-16 - Commissioner may issue subpoenas to witnesses

Section 54:1-17 - Oaths administered; order compelling person to submit to examination

Section 54:1-18 - Investigation of irregularity or inequality of assessments

Section 54:1-19 - Examination of assessors and other witnesses; view premises

Section 54:1-20 - Increase of assessments to equalize valuations

Section 54:1-21 - Decrease and equalization of assessments

Section 54:1-22 - Notice to assessor and owner before change

Section 54:1-23 - Notice and publication; service

Section 54:1-24 - Taxes to conform to corrected valuation

Section 54:1-25 - Investigation of method of local assessors

Section 54:1-26 - Authority of director to reassess property

Section 54:1-27 - Order for reassessment; failure of assessor to comply; appointment of substitute

Section 54:1-28 - Notice of investigation; publication; mailing

Section 54:1-29 - Completion of reassessments; correction of duplicates; expenses

Section 54:1-30 - Investigation for securing true valuation every five years

Section 54:1-33 - State equalization table prepared; copies to county boards and state comptroller

Section 54:1-34 - Equalization of assessments between counties; annual hearing

Section 54:1-35 - Preparation of abstract of total ratables

Section 54:1-35a - Definitions

Section 54:1-35b - Average ratio and common level range; determination; certified list

Section 54:1-35c - Average ratio; determination without usable real estate sales

Section 54:1-35.1 - Table of equalized valuations; promulgation; place to be kept

Section 54:1-35.2 - Form and contents of table

Section 54:1-35.3 - True value; determination of ratio of aggregate assessed to aggregate true valuation of real estate

Section 54:1-35.4 - Review of equalization table

Section 54:1-35.5 - Effective date

Section 54:1-35.6 - Real estate sales ratio records as public records

Section 54:1-35.25 - Examinations; applications; qualifications; fee

Section 54:1-35.25a - Dispensation with 4-year college requirement; duration

Section 54:1-35.25b - Continuing education, training requirements for certified tax assessors.

Section 54:1-35.26 - Tax assessor certificate; fee

Section 54:1-35.27 - Preservation of applications, test papers, etc.; records; destruction

Section 54:1-35.28 - Certificate issued without examination; fee

Section 54:1-35.29 - Revocation, suspension of tax assessor certificate.

Section 54:1-35.30 - Certificate necessary for appointment or reappointment

Section 54:1-35.31 - Reappointment or re-election; term; removal; dismissal.

Section 54:1-35.32 - Tenure of office

Section 54:1-35.33 - Joint municipal tax assessor; eligibility

Section 54:1-35.34 - Rules and regulations

Section 54:1-35.35 - Rules; standards for valuation and revaluation of real property; qualifications for firms and individuals under contract with municipality as assessors

Section 54:1-35.36 - Contract by municipality for valuation or revaluation of real property; approval by director of division of taxation

Section 54:1-35.37 - Person aggrieved by determination; hearing

Section 54:1-35.39 - Short title

Section 54:1-35.40 - Findings, determinations

Section 54:1-35.41 - Definitions

Section 54:1-35.42 - Allowance of relvaluation relief abatements

Section 54:1-35.43 - Determination of eligible properties

Section 54:1-35.44 - Certification of aggregate amount of revaluation relief abatements allowable

Section 54:1-35.45 - Delivery of tax bills to individuals assessed

Section 54:1-35.46 - Alternate payment date

Section 54:1-35.47 - Calculation of revaluation relief abatements

Section 54:1-35.48 - Tax liability not less than base year

Section 54:1-35.49 - Policies, procedures

Section 54:1-35.50 - Rules, regulations

Section 54:1-36 - Failure to obey constitution and laws; commissioner to declare vacancy

Section 54:1-37 - Assessor not complying with law removable by court

Section 54:1-39 - Order of removal; successor appointed

Section 54:1-40 - Person removed ineligible for same office for five years

Section 54:1-41 - Appeals to state board of tax appeals; procedure

Section 54:1-42 - Commissioner may acquire property to satisfy claim; limitation

Section 54:1-43 - Sale of property; approval by state house commission; use of proceeds

Section 54:1-44 - Use of property before sale; use of proceeds; repairs

Section 54:1-45 - Separate accounts kept

Section 54:1-46 - Short title

Section 54:1-47 - Definitions

Section 54:1-48 - Municipal purposes tax assistance fund; establishment; distribution of deposits

Section 54:1-49 - Qualifying municipalities; annual payments; computation; limitations

Section 54:1-50 - Participating municipalities; annual payments; computation; limitations

Section 54:1-51 - Allocation of funds

Section 54:1-52 - Date of payment

Section 54:1-53 - Appropriations

Section 54:1-54 - Inclusion of amount of state aid in municipal budget

Section 54:1-58.1 - List of unlocated

Section 54:1-68 - Short title

Section 54:1-69 - Legislative findings

Section 54:1-70 - Definitions

Section 54:1-71 - Pinelands municipal property tax stabilization board; members; duties

Section 54:1-72 - Pinelands municipal property tax stabilization fund; state budget annual request

Section 54:1-73 - Report by assessor

Section 54:1-74 - Valuation base

Section 54:1-75 - Entitlement amount

Section 54:1-76 - Payment of entitlement

Section 54:1-77 - Revision of land use ordinance

Section 54:1-78 - Priorities for disbursements

Section 54:1-79 - Certified entitlement amount; anticipation of sums in budget

Section 54:1-80 - Reports; review; budget changes

Section 54:1-81 - Sums received not considered an exception or exemption

Section 54:1-82 - Pinelands municipal property tax stabilization commission; membership; report; hearings

Section 54:1-83 - Anticipation of amount of entitlement in budget; rules and regulations

Section 54:1-84 - "Pinelands Property Tax Assistance Fund"; administration, definitions.

Section 54:1-85 - Distribution of funds; definitions.

Section 54:1-86 - Short title.

Section 54:1-87 - Findings, declarations relative to property tax assessment reform.

Section 54:1-88 - Definitions relative to property tax assessment reform.

Section 54:1-89 - Appointment of county assessor.

Section 54:1-90 - Real property revaluation by municipality.

Section 54:1-91 - Appointment of deputy, assistant deputy county assessors.

Section 54:1-92 - Duties of county assessor.

Section 54:1-93 - Determination of taxable status of property.

Section 54:1-94 - Review, revision or correction.

Section 54:1-95 - Annual tax list, property values available for public inspection.

Section 54:1-96 - Hiring preference.

Section 54:1-97 - Schedule for abolishment of office of municipal tax assessor.

Section 54:1-98 - Preference for appointment as deputy county assessor; tenure.

Section 54:1-99 - Transfer of property assessment function.

Section 54:1-100 - Rules, regulations.

Section 54:1-101 - Short title.

Section 54:1-102 - Findings, declarations relative to the "Real Property Assessment Demonstration Program."

Section 54:1-103 - Definitions relative to the "Real Property Assessment Demonstration Program."

Section 54:1-104 - Real property assessment demonstration program.

Section 54:1-105 - Adoption of alternative real property assessment calendar.

Section 54:1-106 - Rules, regulations.

Section 54:2-40 - Copies of appeal to be served; copies of judgment; notice; notices; notice of withdrawal or dismissal of complaint

Section 54:3-1 - County boards of taxation continued

Section 54:3-2 - Taxation board members.

Section 54:3-3 - Terms; vacancies

Section 54:3-4 - Oath; filing

Section 54:3-5 - President of board; election; duties on written memorandum of judgments

Section 54:3-5.1 - Reports to the director.

Section 54:3-6 - Salaries of board members.

Section 54:3-7 - County tax administrator

Section 54:3-7.1 - Reference to secretary of county board of taxation to mean and refer to office of county tax administrator

Section 54:3-7.2 - Training program

Section 54:3-8 - Salaries of administrator, assistants

Section 54:3-9 - Tenure

Section 54:3-10 - Administrator; removal; charges in writing; notice; trial; appeal

Section 54:3-11 - County boards of taxation replace predecessors

Section 54:3-12 - Other county and local boards abolished; exception

Section 54:3-13 - Secure taxation at taxable value

Section 54:3-14 - Petitions of appeal, rules, regulations and procedures; directions; record; transcript

Section 54:3-15 - Boards to view assessed properties; meetings

Section 54:3-16 - Administrator; responsibility for administrative functions and assessors; rules

Section 54:3-17 - Ratio of assessment to value; equalization table; copies to assessors.

Section 54:3-18 - Meeting to review equalization table; hearing and notice.

Section 54:3-19 - Valuations of property as confirmed to be final; copies of table

Section 54:3-20 - Assessment of omitted property

Section 54:3-20.1 - Reference to one or more members to take testimony

Section 54:3-21 - Appeal by taxpayer or taxing district; petition; complaint; exception.

Section 54:3-21.3 - Fees

Section 54:3-21.3a - Use of revenues from fees.

Section 54:3-22 - Hearing of appeals; witnesses; evidence; revision of taxable value; grounds; computation

Section 54:3-23 - Disobedience of witness, punishment

Section 54:3-24 - Perjury

Section 54:3-25 - Quorum; majority may act

Section 54:3-26 - Hearing, determination of appeals

Section 54:3-26a - Action or determination of county board of taxation; review by tax court

Section 54:3-26b - Review of judgment of county board of taxation

Section 54:3-26.1 - Extension of time for hearing appeal

Section 54:3-27 - Payment of taxes pending appeal

Section 54:3-27.2 - Refund of excess taxes; interest.

Section 54:3-28 - Removal of member for cause; successor

Section 54:3-30 - Permanent offices in certain counties; records public

Section 54:3-31 - Traveling expenses of members and administrator paid by governing body

Section 54:3-32 - Preparation of annual budget request by county tax administrator.

Section 54:4-1 - Property subject to taxation.

Section 54:4-1.1 - Pending litigation unaffected; effect on existing assessment, lien, or obligation to pay taxes; omitted property

Section 54:4-1.2 - Short title

Section 54:4-1.3 - Legislative findings and determinations

Section 54:4-1.4 - Definitions

Section 54:4-1.5 - Manufactured homes subject to taxation as real property

Section 54:4-1.6 - Municipal service fee; ordinance; imposition on manufactured homes in mobile home park; determination of amount; collection by owner of mobile home park; transmittal; interest on delinquencies; rent surcharge

Section 54:4-1.7 - Sales tax; imposition on manufacturer's invoice price of manufactured home on first sale

Section 54:4-1.8 - Trailers; inapplicability of act

Section 54:4-1.9 - Transfer inheritance and estate tax; application to manufactured homes

Section 54:4-1.10 - Tax exempt real property; activity conducted for profit; tax liability of private party

Section 54:4-1.11 - Procedures for administration of tax

Section 54:4-1.12 - Storage tank deemed real property

Section 54:4-1.13 - Short title

Section 54:4-1.14 - Findings, declarations

Section 54:4-1.15 - Definitions

Section 54:4-1.16 - Schedule for reducing assessment

Section 54:4-1.17 - Construction of 1997 utility tax act.

Section 54:4-1.18 - Definitions relative to taxation of recreational vehicles.

Section 54:4-1.19 - Exemption from taxation as real property for certain recreational vehicles.

Section 54:4-1.20 - Outdoor advertising sign, structure deemed real property.

Section 54:4-2 - Taxation of property of corporations

Section 54:4-2.2a - State property defined

Section 54:4-2.2b - State property; assessment and subjection to in lieu tax payment

Section 54:4-2.2c - Statements of taxable value

Section 54:4-2.2d - Review and revision of list and assessment by director; notice; finality of determination by director

Section 54:4-2.2e - State's liability for in lieu tax payments; computation; limitations

Section 54:4-2.2e1 - Adjustments to in lieu of tax payment

Section 54:4-2.2f - Certification of amount of liability

Section 54:4-2.2g - Annual appropriation; inclusion in budget

Section 54:4-2.2h - Anticipation by municipalities in preparation of annual budget

Section 54:4-2.2i - Payment; dates

Section 54:4-2.2j - Appropriation lower than amount necessary for full funding; apportionment of payments

Section 54:4-2.2k - Rules and regulations; access to facts and information

Section 54:4-2.3 - Exempt property leased to person whose property is not exempt

Section 54:4-2.4 - Leasehold less than calendar year; proportionate assessment

Section 54:4-2.5 - Added Assessment Lists

Section 54:4-2.6 - Collection of taxes on leasehold estate

Section 54:4-2.7 - Appeal

Section 54:4-2.8 - Lien upon leasehold estate

Section 54:4-2.9 - Proportionate cancellation on termination of leasehold estate

Section 54:4-2.10 - Anticipation of taxes to be collected from leasehold estates

Section 54:4-2.11 - Leasehold estates existing October 1, 1949

Section 54:4-2.12 - Application of act, exemptions.

Section 54:4-2.13 - Effective date

Section 54:4-2.25 - Standard of value for assessment of real property; taxable value

Section 54:4-2.26 - Percentage level of taxable value; limits

Section 54:4-2.27 - Time for establishment of percentage level of taxable value; uniform application; alteration; failure to establish

Section 54:4-2.31 - Personal property classifications; rules and regulations

Section 54:4-2.32 - Partial invalidity

Section 54:4-2.33 - Repeals

Section 54:4-2.34 - Applicability of act

Section 54:4-2.35 - Intention of legislature

Section 54:4-2.37 - Time of performance

Section 54:4-2.38 - Time of performance

Section 54:4-2.39 - Return of tangible personal property used in business

Section 54:4-2.40 - Failure to file return; penalty

Section 54:4-2.41 - Use of returns; destruction

Section 54:4-2.42 - Confidential nature of returns

Section 54:4-2.43 - Co-operation and assistance of assessors and public officials

Section 54:4-2.44 - Standard of value; assessment

Section 54:4-2.45 - True value of property; determination and reporting

Section 54:4-2.46 - Time of determining true value; assessment date

Section 54:4-2.47 - Taxable value of tangible personal property; computation

Section 54:4-2.48 - Return of taxable personal property; filing; review, audit and determination

Section 54:4-2.49 - Failure to file return; penalty

Section 54:4-2.49a - No first year payment

Section 54:4-2.50 - Rules and regulations

Section 54:4-2.51 - Partial invalidity

Section 54:4-2.52 - Repealed

Section 54:4-2.53 - Application of act

Section 54:4-3.3 - Exemption of public property.

Section 54:4-3.3a - Real property acquired by state, state agency or state authority; exemption during period following acquisition

Section 54:4-3.3b - Date of commencement of exemption

Section 54:4-3.3c - Acquisition defined

Section 54:4-3.3d - Liability of state for taxes after acquisition

Section 54:4-3.3e - Jurisdiction over dispute

Section 54:4-3.3f - Inapplicability of act to taxes or payments in lieu of taxes provided by law; priority of conflicting laws

Section 54:4-3.3g - Definitions relative to certain properties acquired by municipalities.

Section 54:4-3.4 - Exemption of certain property of Passaic valley sewerage commission

Section 54:4-3.5 - Exemption of property used for military purposes

Section 54:4-3.6 - Tax exempt property.

Section 54:4-3.6a - Exemption of property of nonprofit association used for production and broadcasting of educational television and radio

Section 54:4-3.6b - Continuation on transfer from one to another nonprofit organization

Section 54:4-3.6c - Charitable or religious associations or corporations; failure to file timely claim; refund; ordinance of municipality

Section 54:4-3.6d - Lease of tax exempt property

Section 54:4-3.6e - Leased school district property

Section 54:4-3.6f - Exemption from property taxation, special assessments for certain sports and entertainment projects.

Section 54:4-3.6g - Payment of net rents, revenues to city, independent audits.

Section 54:4-3.6h - Powers, rights, privileges exercised by city.

Section 54:4-3.6i - Terms defined.

Section 54:4-3.6j - Exemption from taxation for certain properties used as hospital or satellite emergency care facility; definitions.

Section 54:4-3.7 - Charitable institution tax exemption

Section 54:4-3.9 - Exemption of burial grounds and vaults

Section 54:4-3.10 - Property of firefighters' association, exemption from taxation.

Section 54:4-3.11 - Exemption of franchises; railroad and canal property

Section 54:4-3.13 - Exemption of property of public fire patrol or salvage corps

Section 54:4-3.15 - Exemption of property used by veterans who sustained a permanent disability.

Section 54:4-3.18 - Exemption of turnpikes

Section 54:4-3.19 - Exemption of metals in transit

Section 54:4-3.20 - Exemption of personal property in storage

Section 54:4-3.21 - Exemption of motor vehicles

Section 54:4-3.24 - Exemption of property of certain young people's associations; limitation

Section 54:4-3.25 - Exemption of property of veterans' associations; limitation