30-9A-336. Commingled goods. (1) In this section, "commingled goods" means goods that are physically united with other goods in such a manner that their identity is lost in a product or mass.
(2) A security interest does not exist in commingled goods as such. However, a security interest may attach to a product or mass that results when goods become commingled goods.
(3) If collateral becomes commingled goods, a security interest attaches to the product or mass.
(4) If a security interest in collateral is perfected before the collateral becomes commingled goods, the security interest that attaches to the product or mass under subsection (3) is perfected.
(5) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (6), the other provisions of this part, as applicable, determine the priority of a security interest that attaches to the product or mass under subsection (3).
(6) If more than one security interest attaches to the product or mass under subsection (3), the following rules determine priority:
(a) A security interest that is perfected under subsection (4) has priority over a security interest that is unperfected at the time the collateral becomes commingled goods.
(b) If more than one security interest is perfected under subsection (4), the security interests rank equally in proportion to the value of the collateral at the time it became commingled goods.
History: En. Sec. 55, Ch. 305, L. 1999; amd. Sec. 11, Ch. 179, L. 2001; Sec. 30-9-356, MCA 1999; redes. 30-9A-336 by Code Commissioner, 2001.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Chapter 9A. Uniform Commercial Code Secured Transactions
Part 3. Perfection and Priority
30-9A-301. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests
30-9A-302. Law governing perfection and priority of agricultural liens
30-9A-304. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in deposit accounts
30-9A-305. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in investment property
30-9A-306. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in letter-of-credit rights
30-9A-308. When security interest or agricultural lien is perfected -- continuity of perfection
30-9A-309. Security interest perfected on attachment
30-9A-313. When possession by or delivery to secured party perfects security interest without filing
30-9A-314. Perfection by control
30-9A-315. Secured party's rights on disposition of collateral and in proceeds
30-9A-316. Effect of change in applicable law
30-9A-317. Interests that take priority over or take free of security interest or agricultural lien
30-9A-319. Rights and title of consignee with respect to creditors and purchasers
30-9A-321. Licensee of general intangible and lessee of goods in ordinary course of business
30-9A-322. Priorities among conflicting security interests and agricultural liens in same collateral
30-9A-324. Priority of purchase-money security interests
30-9A-325. Priority of security interests in transferred collateral
30-9A-326. Priority of security interests created by new debtor
30-9A-327. Priority of security interests in deposit account
30-9A-328. Priority of security interests in investment property
30-9A-329. Priority of security interests in letter-of-credit right
30-9A-330. Purchase of chattel paper or instrument
30-9A-332. Transfer of money -- transfer of funds from deposit account
30-9A-333. Priority of certain liens arising by operation of law
30-9A-334. Priority of security interests in fixtures and crops
30-9A-336. Commingled goods
30-9A-337. Priority of security interests in goods covered by certificate of title
30-9A-339. Priority subject to subordination
30-9A-340. Effectiveness of right of recoupment or setoff against deposit account
30-9A-341. Bank's rights and duties with respect to deposit account
30-9A-342. Bank's right to refuse to enter into or disclose existence of control agreement