30-9A-301. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests. Except as otherwise provided in 30-9A-303 through 30-9A-306, the following rules determine the law governing perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in collateral:
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, while a debtor is located in a jurisdiction, the local law of that jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in collateral.
(2) While collateral is located in a jurisdiction, the local law of that jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a possessory security interest in that collateral.
(3) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (4), while tangible negotiable documents, goods, instruments, money, or tangible chattel paper is located in a jurisdiction, the local law of that jurisdiction governs:
(a) perfection of a security interest in the goods by filing a fixture filing;
(b) perfection of a security interest in timber to be cut; and
(c) the effect of perfection or nonperfection and the priority of a nonpossessory security interest in the collateral.
(4) The local law of the jurisdiction in which the wellhead or minehead is located governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in as-extracted collateral.
History: En. Sec. 20, Ch. 305, L. 1999; Sec. 30-9-321, MCA 1999; redes. 30-9A-301 by Code Commissioner, 2001; amd. Sec. 78, Ch. 575, L. 2005.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Chapter 9A. Uniform Commercial Code Secured Transactions
Part 3. Perfection and Priority
30-9A-301. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests
30-9A-302. Law governing perfection and priority of agricultural liens
30-9A-304. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in deposit accounts
30-9A-305. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in investment property
30-9A-306. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in letter-of-credit rights
30-9A-308. When security interest or agricultural lien is perfected -- continuity of perfection
30-9A-309. Security interest perfected on attachment
30-9A-313. When possession by or delivery to secured party perfects security interest without filing
30-9A-314. Perfection by control
30-9A-315. Secured party's rights on disposition of collateral and in proceeds
30-9A-316. Effect of change in applicable law
30-9A-317. Interests that take priority over or take free of security interest or agricultural lien
30-9A-319. Rights and title of consignee with respect to creditors and purchasers
30-9A-321. Licensee of general intangible and lessee of goods in ordinary course of business
30-9A-322. Priorities among conflicting security interests and agricultural liens in same collateral
30-9A-324. Priority of purchase-money security interests
30-9A-325. Priority of security interests in transferred collateral
30-9A-326. Priority of security interests created by new debtor
30-9A-327. Priority of security interests in deposit account
30-9A-328. Priority of security interests in investment property
30-9A-329. Priority of security interests in letter-of-credit right
30-9A-330. Purchase of chattel paper or instrument
30-9A-332. Transfer of money -- transfer of funds from deposit account
30-9A-333. Priority of certain liens arising by operation of law
30-9A-334. Priority of security interests in fixtures and crops
30-9A-337. Priority of security interests in goods covered by certificate of title
30-9A-339. Priority subject to subordination
30-9A-340. Effectiveness of right of recoupment or setoff against deposit account
30-9A-341. Bank's rights and duties with respect to deposit account
30-9A-342. Bank's right to refuse to enter into or disclose existence of control agreement