Montana Code Annotated
Part 3. Perfection and Priority
30-9A-301. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests

30-9A-301. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests. Except as otherwise provided in 30-9A-303 through 30-9A-306, the following rules determine the law governing perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in collateral:
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this section, while a debtor is located in a jurisdiction, the local law of that jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in collateral.
(2) While collateral is located in a jurisdiction, the local law of that jurisdiction governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a possessory security interest in that collateral.
(3) Except as otherwise provided in subsection (4), while tangible negotiable documents, goods, instruments, money, or tangible chattel paper is located in a jurisdiction, the local law of that jurisdiction governs:
(a) perfection of a security interest in the goods by filing a fixture filing;
(b) perfection of a security interest in timber to be cut; and
(c) the effect of perfection or nonperfection and the priority of a nonpossessory security interest in the collateral.
(4) The local law of the jurisdiction in which the wellhead or minehead is located governs perfection, the effect of perfection or nonperfection, and the priority of a security interest in as-extracted collateral.
History: En. Sec. 20, Ch. 305, L. 1999; Sec. 30-9-321, MCA 1999; redes. 30-9A-301 by Code Commissioner, 2001; amd. Sec. 78, Ch. 575, L. 2005.

Structure Montana Code Annotated

Montana Code Annotated

Title 30. Trade and Commerce

Chapter 9A. Uniform Commercial Code Secured Transactions

Part 3. Perfection and Priority

30-9A-301. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests

30-9A-302. Law governing perfection and priority of agricultural liens

30-9A-303. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in goods covered by a certificate of title

30-9A-304. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in deposit accounts

30-9A-305. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in investment property

30-9A-306. Law governing perfection and priority of security interests in letter-of-credit rights

30-9A-307. Location of debtor

30-9A-308. When security interest or agricultural lien is perfected -- continuity of perfection

30-9A-309. Security interest perfected on attachment

30-9A-310. When filing required to perfect security interest or agricultural lien -- security interests and agricultural liens to which filing provisions do not apply

30-9A-311. Perfection of security interests in property subject to certain statutes, regulations, and treaties

30-9A-312. Perfection of security interests in chattel paper, deposit accounts, documents, goods covered by documents, instruments, investment property, letter-of-credit rights, and money -- perfection by permissive filing -- temporary perfection wit...

30-9A-313. When possession by or delivery to secured party perfects security interest without filing

30-9A-314. Perfection by control

30-9A-315. Secured party's rights on disposition of collateral and in proceeds

30-9A-316. Effect of change in applicable law

30-9A-317. Interests that take priority over or take free of security interest or agricultural lien

30-9A-318. No interest retained in right to payment that is sold -- rights and title of seller of account or chattel paper with respect to creditors and purchasers

30-9A-319. Rights and title of consignee with respect to creditors and purchasers

30-9A-320. Buyer of goods

30-9A-321. Licensee of general intangible and lessee of goods in ordinary course of business

30-9A-322. Priorities among conflicting security interests and agricultural liens in same collateral

30-9A-323. Future advances

30-9A-324. Priority of purchase-money security interests

30-9A-325. Priority of security interests in transferred collateral

30-9A-326. Priority of security interests created by new debtor

30-9A-327. Priority of security interests in deposit account

30-9A-328. Priority of security interests in investment property

30-9A-329. Priority of security interests in letter-of-credit right

30-9A-330. Purchase of chattel paper or instrument

30-9A-331. Priority of rights of purchasers of instruments, documents, and securities under other chapters -- priority of interests in financial assets and security entitlements under chapter 8

30-9A-332. Transfer of money -- transfer of funds from deposit account

30-9A-333. Priority of certain liens arising by operation of law

30-9A-334. Priority of security interests in fixtures and crops

30-9A-335. Accessions

30-9A-336. Commingled goods

30-9A-337. Priority of security interests in goods covered by certificate of title

30-9A-338. Priority of security interest or agricultural lien perfected by filed financing statement providing certain incorrect information

30-9A-339. Priority subject to subordination

30-9A-340. Effectiveness of right of recoupment or setoff against deposit account

30-9A-341. Bank's rights and duties with respect to deposit account

30-9A-342. Bank's right to refuse to enter into or disclose existence of control agreement