15-31-163. (Temporary) Capital gain exclusion from sale of mobile home park. (1) Any capital gains income realized from the sale or exchange of a mobile home park as defined in 70-33-103 is excluded from adjusted gross income or gross income under chapter 30 or 31.
(2) To qualify for the exclusion under this section, the sale must be made to:
(a) a tenants' association or a mobile home park residents' association;
(b) a nonprofit organization under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code that purchases a mobile home park on behalf of tenants' association or mobile home park residents' association;
(c) a county housing authority created under Title 7, chapter 15, part 21; or
(d) a municipal housing authority created under Title 7, chapter 15, parts 44 and 45.
(3) A corporation, an individual, a partnership, an S. corporation, or a disregarded entity qualifies for the exclusion under this section. If the exclusion allowed under this section is taken by a partnership, an S. corporation, or a disregarded entity, the exclusion must be attributed to shareholders, partners, or other owners using the same proportion used to report the partnership's, S. corporation's, or disregarded entity's income or loss for Montana income tax purposes.
(4) For the purpose of this section, "tenants' association" or "mobile home park residents' association" means a group of six or more tenants who reside in a mobile home park, have organized for the purpose of eventual purchase of the mobile home park, have established bylaws of the association, and have obtained the approval by vote of at least 51% of the residents of the mobile home park to purchase the mobile home park.
(5) Property subject to an income or corporate tax exclusion under this section is not eligible for a property tax exemption under Title 15, chapter 6, part 2, while the property is used as a mobile home park.
15-31-163. (Effective January 1, 2024) Capital gain exclusion from sale of mobile home park. (1) Any capital gains income realized from the sale or exchange of a mobile home park as defined in 70-33-103 is excluded from Montana taxable income or gross income under chapter 30 or 31.
(2) To qualify for the exclusion under this section, the sale must be made to:
(a) a tenants' association or a mobile home park residents' association;
(b) a nonprofit organization under section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code that purchases a mobile home park on behalf of tenants' association or mobile home park residents' association;
(c) a county housing authority created under Title 7, chapter 15, part 21; or
(d) a municipal housing authority created under Title 7, chapter 15, parts 44 and 45.
(3) A corporation, an individual, a partnership, an S. corporation, or a disregarded entity qualifies for the exclusion under this section. If the exclusion allowed under this section is taken by a partnership, an S. corporation, or a disregarded entity, the exclusion must be attributed to shareholders, partners, or other owners using the same proportion used to report the partnership's, S. corporation's, or disregarded entity's income or loss for Montana income tax purposes.
(4) For the purpose of this section, "tenants' association" or "mobile home park residents' association" means a group of six or more tenants who reside in a mobile home park, have organized for the purpose of eventual purchase of the mobile home park, have established bylaws of the association, and have obtained the approval by vote of at least 51% of the residents of the mobile home park to purchase the mobile home park.
(5) Property subject to an income or corporate tax exclusion under this section is not eligible for a property tax exemption under Title 15, chapter 6, part 2, while the property is used as a mobile home park.
History: En. Sec. 1, Ch. 389, L. 2009; amd. Sec. 3, Ch. 437, L. 2021; amd. Sec. 29, Ch. 503, L. 2021.
Structure Montana Code Annotated
Chapter 31. Corporate Income Tax or Alternative Corporate Income Tax
Part 1. Corporate Income Tax Rate and Return
15-31-101. Organizations subject to tax -- incorporation of terms that mean corporate income tax
15-31-102. Organizations exempt from tax -- unrelated business income not exempt
15-31-103. Research and development firms exempt from taxation -- application
15-31-104. through 15-31-110 reserved
15-31-111. Return to be filed -- penalty and interest
15-31-113. Gross income and net income
15-31-114. Deductions allowed in computing income
15-31-118. Taxable liability on termination of independent liability fund
15-31-119. Net operating losses -- carryovers and carrybacks -- limit
15-31-121. Rate of tax -- minimum tax -- distribution of revenue
15-31-122. Alternative gross sales tax
15-31-128. and 15-31-129 reserved
15-31-138. through 15-31-140 reserved
15-31-141. Consolidated returns -- computation and procedure -- penalty and interest
15-31-142. Reports upon merger of corporations
15-31-143. Return and payment on corporate dissolution
15-31-144. through 15-31-149 reserved
15-31-151. Credit for preservation of historic buildings
15-31-153. through 15-31-157 reserved
15-31-163. Capital gain exclusion from sale of mobile home park
15-31-164. Notification of mobile home park owners
15-31-165. Account for notification of mobile home park owners
15-31-166. through 15-31-169 reserved
15-31-172. Small business corporation -- deduction for donation of computer equipment to schools
15-31-173. Tax credit for hiring registered apprentices or veteran apprentices
15-31-174. Corporate income tax credit for trades education and training
15-31-175. Grow Montana jobs -- annual job growth incentive tax credit