Missouri Revised Statutes
Chapter 510 - Trials and Proceedings Before and After Trial
Section 510.310 - Procedure in cases tried upon facts without a jury.

Effective - 28 Aug 1943
510.310. Procedure in cases tried upon facts without a jury. — 1. In cases tried upon the facts without a jury, the court shall rule upon all objections to evidence as in jury cases. Where the court is of the opinion that the evidence is not admissible, it shall not receive the evidence, but where the evidence is brief and is not privileged, the court shall permit the same and any cross-examination relating thereto or evidence in rebuttal thereof to be taken down by the court reporter or otherwise preserved, apart from the evidence received.
2. At or after the trial, the court shall render such judgment as it thinks right upon the law and the evidence. If any party shall so request before final submission of the case, the court shall dictate to the court reporter, or prepare and file a brief opinion containing a statement of the grounds for its decision and the method of determining any damages awarded; and may, or if specifically requested by counsel, shall, include its findings on any of the principal controverted fact issues. All fact issues upon which no specific findings are made shall be deemed found in accordance with the result reached.
3. Upon motion of a party made not later than ten days after entry of judgment the court may amend the judgment and opinion. The motion may be made with a motion for a new trial.
4. No findings of fact, except such as shall have been specifically requested, and no conclusions of law or objections to the judgment or to the opinion of the court are necessary for purposes of review. The question of the sufficiency of the evidence to support the judgment may be raised whether or not the question was raised in the trial court. The appellate court shall review the case upon both the law and the evidence as in suits of an equitable nature. The judgment shall not be set aside unless clearly erroneous, and due regard shall be given to the opportunity of the trial court to judge of the credibility of the witnesses. The appellate court shall consider any evidence which was rejected by the trial court and duly preserved for the appeal when the appellate court believes such evidence to be admissible. The appellate court may also order any rejected evidence to be taken by deposition or under a reference and returned to said court.
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(L. 1943 p. 353 § 114)

Structure Missouri Revised Statutes

Missouri Revised Statutes

Title XXXV - Civil Procedure and Limitations

Chapter 510 - Trials and Proceedings Before and After Trial

Section 510.010 - Court may direct attorneys to appear before it for conference.

Section 510.020 - Interrogatories to parties.

Section 510.030 - Production of documents, papers, tangibles — statements previously made, definition, obtained, how.

Section 510.035 - Child victims of sexual offenses, video and aural recordings or photographs not subject to disclosure without court order — disclosure permitted, when.

Section 510.040 - Court may order physical and mental examinations.

Section 510.050 - Request for admission of genuineness of relevant documents.

Section 510.060 - Motion for order compelling answer to interrogatory.

Section 510.070 - Cases shall be placed on docket, when.

Section 510.080 - Court may continue an action to a fixed day.

Section 510.090 - Application for continuance, how made.

Section 510.100 - Applications for a continuance on account of absence of witnesses shall show what.

Section 510.110 - Amendment of affidavit — overruled, when.

Section 510.120 - Automatic stay of all administrative and court procedures for members of the general assembly, when — continuance when counsel or party is a member of general assembly.

Section 510.125 - Grievance resolution system for offenders, civil actions stayed, when.

Section 510.130 - Voluntary dismissal — new trial.

Section 510.140 - Defendant may move for dismissal of an action — effect of motion.

Section 510.150 - Effect of dismissals, with and without prejudice.

Section 510.160 - Provisions applying to dismissal of counterclaim, cross-claim or third-party claim.

Section 510.170 - Dismissal of plaintiff's action not to affect counterclaim or cross-claim.

Section 510.180 - Consolidation of actions — separate trials of issues.

Section 510.190 - Right of trial by jury — waiver.

Section 510.200 - All trials upon the merits shall be conducted in open court.

Section 510.210 - Formal exceptions unnecessary — objections.

Section 510.220 - Verdict, general or special.

Section 510.230 - General verdict, when rendered.

Section 510.240 - Court may direct issues to be made, when.

Section 510.250 - Issues to be made only as directed by court.

Section 510.260 - Issues, how tried and disposed of.

Section 510.261 - Punitive damages, restrictions on award of — proper award, when — civil actions, initial pleading not to contain claim for punitive damage award.

Section 510.262 - Applicability of certain statute changes for cases filed after August 28, 2020.

Section 510.263 - Bifurcated trial, when, procedure — post-trial motion for credit on punitive damages, procedure — credit not allowed, when — doctrine of remittitur and additur applied to awards — discovery.

Section 510.265 - Limitations on punitive damages in certain cases.

Section 510.270 - Jury shall assess amount of money of recovery, when.

Section 510.280 - Motion for directed verdict.

Section 510.290 - Denial of motion for directed verdict — motion to set aside verdict, judgment — motion for new trial.

Section 510.300 - Instructions.

Section 510.310 - Procedure in cases tried upon facts without a jury.

Section 510.320 - Trial or proceeding shall not be terminated by expiration of term.

Section 510.330 - Granting of new trial.

Section 510.350 - Motion for new trial when based upon affidavits.

Section 510.360 - When motion for new trial deemed denied.

Section 510.370 - Court may order a new trial, when.

Section 510.380 - Abolishment of motion for judgment notwithstanding the verdict and motion in arrest of judgment.

Section 510.390 - Death or other disability of judge — power of substitute.