Effective - 28 Aug 1943
510.060. Motion for order compelling answer to interrogatory. — 1. Upon the refusal of a party to answer any interrogatory submitted under section 510.020, the proponent of the question may move the court, on reasonable notice to all persons affected thereby, for an order compelling an answer. If the motion is granted and if the court finds that the refusal was without substantial justification the court shall require the refusing party to pay to the examining party the amount of the court costs incurred in obtaining the order. If the motion is denied and if the court finds that the motion was made without substantial justification, the court shall require the examining party to pay to the refusing party the amount of the court costs incurred in opposing the motion.
2. If any party or an officer, or general manager of a corporation refuses to obey an order made under subsection 1 requiring him to answer designated questions, or an order made under section 510.030 to produce any document or other thing for inspection, copying, or photographing, or to permit it to be done, or to permit entry upon land or other property, or an order made under section 510.040 requiring him to submit to a physical or mental examination, the court may make such orders in regard to the refusal as are just, and among others the following:
(1) An order that the matters regarding which the questions were asked or the character or description of the thing or land, or the contents of the paper, or the physical or mental condition of the party or any other designated facts shall be taken to be established for the purposes of the action in accordance with the claim of the party obtaining the order;
(2) An order refusing to allow the disobedient party to support or oppose designated claims or defenses, or prohibiting him from introducing in evidence designated documents or things or items of testimony, or from introducing evidence of physical or mental condition;
(3) An order striking out pleadings or parts thereof, or staying further proceedings until the order is obeyed, or dismissing the action or proceeding or any part thereof, or rendering a judgment by default against the disobedient party.
3. If a party, after being served with a request under section 510.050 to admit the genuineness of any documents or the truth of any relevant matters of fact pertaining to such documents, files and serves a written sworn denial thereof and if the party requesting the admissions thereafter proves the genuineness of any such document or the truth of any such matter of fact pertaining to such documents, he may apply to the court for an order requiring the other party to pay him the court costs incurred in making such proof. Unless the court finds that there were good reasons for the denial or that the admissions sought were of no substantial importance, the order shall be made.
4. If a party or an officer, or general manager of a corporation willfully fails to appear before the officer who is to take his deposition, after being served with a proper notice, or fails to return answers to interrogatories submitted under section 510.020, after proper service of such interrogatories, the court on motion and notice may strike out all or any part of any pleading of that party, or dismiss the action or proceeding or any part thereof, or enter a judgment by default against that party.
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(L. 1943 p. 353 § 89)
(1977) Striking of pleadings and entry of default held proper where appellant twice refused to answer interrogatories. In re Marriage of Dickey (A.), 553 S.W.2d 518.
Structure Missouri Revised Statutes
Title XXXV - Civil Procedure and Limitations
Chapter 510 - Trials and Proceedings Before and After Trial
Section 510.010 - Court may direct attorneys to appear before it for conference.
Section 510.020 - Interrogatories to parties.
Section 510.040 - Court may order physical and mental examinations.
Section 510.050 - Request for admission of genuineness of relevant documents.
Section 510.060 - Motion for order compelling answer to interrogatory.
Section 510.070 - Cases shall be placed on docket, when.
Section 510.080 - Court may continue an action to a fixed day.
Section 510.090 - Application for continuance, how made.
Section 510.100 - Applications for a continuance on account of absence of witnesses shall show what.
Section 510.110 - Amendment of affidavit — overruled, when.
Section 510.125 - Grievance resolution system for offenders, civil actions stayed, when.
Section 510.130 - Voluntary dismissal — new trial.
Section 510.140 - Defendant may move for dismissal of an action — effect of motion.
Section 510.150 - Effect of dismissals, with and without prejudice.
Section 510.170 - Dismissal of plaintiff's action not to affect counterclaim or cross-claim.
Section 510.180 - Consolidation of actions — separate trials of issues.
Section 510.190 - Right of trial by jury — waiver.
Section 510.200 - All trials upon the merits shall be conducted in open court.
Section 510.210 - Formal exceptions unnecessary — objections.
Section 510.220 - Verdict, general or special.
Section 510.230 - General verdict, when rendered.
Section 510.240 - Court may direct issues to be made, when.
Section 510.250 - Issues to be made only as directed by court.
Section 510.260 - Issues, how tried and disposed of.
Section 510.262 - Applicability of certain statute changes for cases filed after August 28, 2020.
Section 510.265 - Limitations on punitive damages in certain cases.
Section 510.270 - Jury shall assess amount of money of recovery, when.
Section 510.280 - Motion for directed verdict.
Section 510.300 - Instructions.
Section 510.310 - Procedure in cases tried upon facts without a jury.
Section 510.320 - Trial or proceeding shall not be terminated by expiration of term.
Section 510.330 - Granting of new trial.
Section 510.350 - Motion for new trial when based upon affidavits.
Section 510.360 - When motion for new trial deemed denied.
Section 510.370 - Court may order a new trial, when.
Section 510.390 - Death or other disability of judge — power of substitute.