Missouri Revised Statutes
Chapter 116 - Initiative and Referendum
Section 116.334 - Petition approval required, procedure to obtain petition title or summary statement — rejection or approval of petition, procedure — circulation of petition prior to approval, effect — signatures, deadline for filing.

Effective - 04 Nov 2014, 2 histories
116.334. Petition approval required, procedure to obtain petition title or summary statement — rejection or approval of petition, procedure — circulation of petition prior to approval, effect — signatures, deadline for filing. — 1. If the petition form is approved, the secretary of state shall make a copy of the sample petition available on the secretary of state's website. For a period of fifteen days after the petition is approved as to form, the secretary of state shall accept public comments regarding the proposed measure and provide copies of such comments upon request. Within twenty-three days of receipt of such approval, the secretary of state shall prepare and transmit to the attorney general a summary statement of the measure which shall be a concise statement not exceeding one hundred words. This statement shall be in the form of a question using language neither intentionally argumentative nor likely to create prejudice either for or against the proposed measure. The attorney general shall within ten days approve the legal content and form of the proposed statement.
2. Signatures obtained prior to the date the official ballot title is certified by the secretary of state shall not be counted.
3. Signatures for statutory initiative petitions shall be filed not later than six months prior to the general election during which the petition's ballot measure is submitted for a vote, and shall also be collected not earlier than the day after the day upon which the previous general election was held.
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(L. 1985 H.B. 543 § 2, A.L. 1997 S.B. 132, A.L. 2013 H.B. 117)
Effective 11-04-14
(2022) Section prohibiting the circulation of referendum petitions before official ballot title is certified and affixed to petition violates right of referendum under article III, §§ 49, 52(a). No Bans on Choice v. Ashcroft, 638 S.W.3d 484 (Mo.banc).

Structure Missouri Revised Statutes

Missouri Revised Statutes

Title IX - Suffrage and Elections

Chapter 116 - Initiative and Referendum

Section 116.010 - Definitions.

Section 116.020 - Application of laws.

Section 116.025 - Attorney general sent fair ballot language, when — statement posted at polling place.

Section 116.030 - Referendum petition, form — clerical and technical errors to be disregarded, penalties for false signature.

Section 116.040 - Initiative petition for law or constitutional amendment, form — clerical and technical errors to be disregarded, penalties for false signature.

Section 116.050 - Initiative and referendum petitions, requirements.

Section 116.060 - Initiative and referendum petitions, who may sign — residents of one county only on a designated page.

Section 116.070 - Petitioner may sign by mark, procedure.

Section 116.080 - Qualifications of circulator — affidavit, notarization, penalty.

Section 116.090 - Petition signature fraud, penalty.

Section 116.100 - Filing of petition, procedure.

Section 116.110 - Signature may be withdrawn, when, how, effect, penalty.

Section 116.115 - Withdrawal of petition, when — vacation of official ballot title, when.

Section 116.120 - Secretary of state to determine sufficiency of form and compliance — invalid signatures not counted — signatures may be verified by random sampling, procedure and requirements.

Section 116.130 - Election authorities may be requested to verify signatures either by random sampling or checking signatures, when, how.

Section 116.140 - Secretary of state's authority not to count forged or fraudulent signatures.

Section 116.150 - Secretary of state to issue certificate of sufficiency of petition, when — if insufficient, certificate to state reasons.

Section 116.153 - Hearing to take public comments — joint committee on legislative research to provide summary to secretary of state, posting on website.

Section 116.155 - Official summaries and fiscal notes may be included in ballot measures, summary to be official ballot title if included.

Section 116.160 - Summary statement to be provided by the secretary of state if summary not provided by general assembly — content.

Section 116.170 - Fiscal note and fiscal note summary to be provided by state auditor if not provided by general assembly.

Section 116.175 - Fiscal impact of proposed measure — fiscal note, fiscal note summary, requirements — return of fiscal note for revision, when.

Section 116.180 - Copies of ballot title, fiscal note and fiscal note summary to designated persons, when — ballot title to be affixed to petition, when.

Section 116.185 - Identical ballot titles may be changed, how.

Section 116.190 - Ballot title may be challenged, procedure — who are parties defendant — changes may be made by court — appeal to supreme court, when.

Section 116.195 - Costs of court-ordered ballot title change to be paid by the state.

Section 116.200 - Secretary of state's decision as to sufficiency of petition may be reversed, procedure — appeal.

Section 116.210 - Numbering of proposed constitutional amendments.

Section 116.220 - Labeling of initiative and referendum measures.

Section 116.230 - Sample ballots to be prepared, form.

Section 116.240 - Certification to election authorities of notice to be published — contents.

Section 116.250 - Publication of legal notice.

Section 116.260 - Newspapers for publication of text of measures to be designated — measures to be published, how.

Section 116.270 - Publications fund created — payments from fund for what, how made.

Section 116.280 - Paper ballots for statewide measures, form.

Section 116.290 - Printing of copies of statewide measures — to be posted at polling places — distribution, exception.

Section 116.300 - Challengers and watchers at polling places, how designated.

Section 116.310 - Time limited for designating challengers and watchers for polling places and counting locations — effect of failure to designate by prescribed time.

Section 116.320 - Adoption of measure, vote required — effect of approval of conflicting measures.

Section 116.330 - Board of canvassers or governor to issue statement.

Section 116.332 - Petitions for constitutional amendments, statutory initiative or referendum, requirements, procedure.

Section 116.334 - Petition approval required, procedure to obtain petition title or summary statement — rejection or approval of petition, procedure — circulation of petition prior to approval, effect — signatures, deadline for filing.

Section 116.340 - Publication of approved measures.