Subdivision 1. Assessment. If the commissioner has reasonable grounds to believe that a taxpayer is about to leave, or take property from, this state with the purpose of evading a tax, or that the collection of the tax will be jeopardized by delays incident to other methods of collection, the commissioner may immediately declare the taxpayer's reporting period to be at an end and assess the tax due by issuing an order under section 270C.33, subdivision 4. The commissioner may make the assessment on the basis of knowledge or information available to the commissioner, and notwithstanding the prohibition against collection under section 270C.33, subdivision 5, demand immediate payment of the amount due shown in the assessment.
Subd. 2. Collection. Notwithstanding the prohibition against collection in section 270C.33, subdivision 5, and the notice provisions in section 270C.67, subdivision 3, if the commissioner has reason to believe that collection of a tax is in jeopardy, notice and demand for immediate payment of the tax may be made. If the tax is not paid, the commissioner may proceed to collect by levy or by filing a lien under section 270C.63. For this purpose, "tax" includes any penalty, interest, and costs, properly payable.
Subd. 3. Administrative review. Within five days after a jeopardy assessment or jeopardy collection is made to assess or collect a tax, the commissioner shall provide the taxpayer with a written statement of the information relied on in making the assessment or levy. Within 30 days after the written statement is provided or, if not provided, within 35 days after the assessment or levy, the taxpayer may request the commissioner to review the action taken. After a request for review, the commissioner shall determine whether the assessment or levy is reasonable and whether the amount assessed or demanded as a result of the action is appropriate under the circumstances.
Subd. 4. Judicial review. A determination by the commissioner under subdivision 3 is appealable to the Tax Court in the manner provided by law, and the appeal must be expeditiously heard by the court. If the court determines that the making of the assessment or levy is unreasonable, or that the amount assessed or demanded is inappropriate, the court may order the commissioner to release the levy, abate the assessment, redetermine in whole or in part the amount assessed or demanded, or take other action. A determination by the court under this subdivision is final and may not be appealed by either party.
Subd. 5. Burden of proof. In a proceeding under subdivision 4, the burden of proving that the assessment or collection of the tax was jeopardized by delay is on the commissioner. Regarding the issue of whether the amount assessed or demanded as a result of the action is appropriate, the commissioner shall provide a written statement explaining the basis for determining the amount, and the burden is on the taxpayer to show that the statement is incorrect or invalid.
Subd. 6. Defenses. It is not a defense to an assessment or demand made under this section that the tax period has not terminated, that the time otherwise allowed by law to file a return has not expired, that the notices otherwise required by law for making an assessment or demand have not been given, or that the time otherwise allowed by law to appeal or pay the tax has not expired.
2005 c 151 art 1 s 42
Structure Minnesota Statutes
Chapters 270 - 271 — Taxation, Supervision, Data Practices
Chapter 270C — Department Of Revenue
Section 270C.01 — Definitions.
Section 270C.02 — Department Of Revenue; Commissioner.
Section 270C.03 — Powers And Duties.
Section 270C.04 — Use Of Information.
Section 270C.05 — Access To Criminal Justice Data.
Section 270C.055 — Criminal Investigations, Referral, And Information Disclosure.
Section 270C.06 — Rulemaking Authority.
Section 270C.07 — Revenue Notices.
Section 270C.08 — Tax Information Bulletins.
Section 270C.085 — Notification Requirements; Sales And Use Taxes.
Section 270C.09 — Opinion Of Attorney General; Effect.
Section 270C.10 — Ex-employees Not To Represent Taxpayers; Penalty.
Section 270C.101 — Application For Business Registration; Certain Information Not Required.
Section 270C.105 — Basis For Evaluation Of Department Of Revenue Employees.
Section 270C.11 — Tax Expenditure Budget.
Section 270C.12 — Tax Information Sample Data.
Section 270C.13 — Tax Incidence Reports.
Section 270C.14 — Authority To Pay Local Taxes; Appropriation.
Section 270C.15 — Revenue Department Service And Recovery Special Revenue Fund.
Section 270C.16 — Collection Of Delinquent Liabilities; Costs.
Section 270C.17 — Commissioner To Collect Certain Local Taxes.
Section 270C.171 — Special Laws; Local Taxes.
Section 270C.18 — Setoff Of Political Subdivision Debts.
Section 270C.19 — Taxes And Fees; Refund And Sharing Agreements With Indians.
Section 270C.20 — Destruction Of Returns.
Section 270C.21 — Taxpayer Assistance Grants.
Section 270C.22 — Cost Of Living Adjustment.
Section 270C.25 — Prohibition Of Suits To Restrain Assessment Or Collection.
Section 270C.26 — Penalty For Filing Certain Documents Against Department Of Revenue Employees.
Section 270C.27 — Civil Damages For Failure To Release Lien.
Section 270C.275 — Civil Damages For Certain Unauthorized Collection Actions.
Section 270C.28 — Disclosure Of Rights Of Taxpayers.
Section 270C.285 — Procedures Involving In-person Taxpayer Interviews.
Section 270C.29 — Notices To Holders Of Powers Of Attorney.
Section 270C.30 — Returns And Other Documents; Format; Furnishing.
Section 270C.301 — Rounding Of Dollar Amounts Reported On Tax Forms.
Section 270C.302 — Returns, Other Forms; Where Filed.
Section 270C.304 — Electronically Filed Returns; Signatures.
Section 270C.306 — Commissioner May Require Social Security Or Identifying Numbers On Forms.
Section 270C.308 — Prohibition Of Display Of Social Security Numbers.
Section 270C.31 — Examinations And Investigations.
Section 270C.33 — Commissioner Assessment Procedures.
Section 270C.34 — Abatement Of Penalty, Interest, And Additional Tax Charge.
Section 270C.345 — Determination Of Minimums And Cancellation; Additional Tax, Collection, Refunds.
Section 270C.346 — Erroneous Remittances.
Section 270C.347 — Rebate Checks And Warrants; Authority To Reissue; Appropriation.
Section 270C.35 — Administrative Review.
Section 270C.36 — Jeopardy Assessment And Collection.
Section 270C.37 — Taxpayer Assistance Orders; Taxpayer's Rights Advocate.
Section 270C.38 — Notice Of Determination Or Action Of The Commissioner.
Section 270C.39 — Due Date On Saturday, Sunday, Or Holiday.
Section 270C.395 — Timely Mailing Treated As Timely Filing And Paying.
Section 270C.40 — Interest Payable To Commissioner.
Section 270C.405 — Interest On Refunds.
Section 270C.41 — Agreements With Federal Government.
Section 270C.42 — Electronic Payments; Penalty.
Section 270C.425 — Financial Transaction Cards; Payment Of Taxes; Appropriation.
Section 270C.43 — Refunds Payable In Installments.
Section 270C.435 — Refunds Not Subject To Attachment Or Garnishment.
Section 270C.44 — Practice Before The Commissioner.
Section 270C.445 — Tax Preparation Services.
Section 270C.4451 — Refund Anticipation Loans And Checks; Required Disclosures.
Section 270C.446 — Publication Of Names Of Tax Preparers Subject To Penalties.
Section 270C.447 — Legal Action To Enjoin Tax Return Preparer.
Section 270C.449 — Equitable Actions.
Section 270C.50 — Use Of Collection Remedies.
Section 270C.51 — Allocation Of Payment.
Section 270C.52 — Settlement Agreements, Payment Agreements, And Offers In Compromise.
Section 270C.54 — Collection Of Financial Institution Fees.
Section 270C.545 — Federal Tax Refund Offset Fees; Time Limit For Submitting Claims For Offset.
Section 270C.56 — Personal Liability.
Section 270C.57 — Successor Liability Of Businesses.
Section 270C.58 — Liability Of Transferees And Fiduciaries.
Section 270C.585 — Transferee Liability For Estate Tax.
Section 270C.59 — Liability Of Third Parties Paying Or Providing For Wages.
Section 270C.60 — Failure To Comply With Withholding Provisions.
Section 270C.61 — Legal Action; Confession Of Judgment.
Section 270C.62 — Date Of Assessment; Definition.
Section 270C.63 — Lien For Taxes.
Section 270C.64 — Credit Of Overpayment Or Payment To Delinquent Tax Liabilities.
Section 270C.65 — Right Of Setoff.
Section 270C.66 — Contracts With State; Withholding.
Section 270C.67 — Levy And Distraint.
Section 270C.68 — Continuous Levy.
Section 270C.69 — Withholding By Employer Of Delinquent Taxes.
Section 270C.70 — Personal Liability For Failure To Honor A Levy.
Section 270C.7101 — Sale Of Seized Property.
Section 270C.7102 — Sale Of Perishable Goods.
Section 270C.7103 — Redemption Of Property.
Section 270C.7104 — Certificate Of Sale.
Section 270C.7105 — Effect Of Certificate Of Sale.
Section 270C.7106 — Records Of Sale.
Section 270C.7107 — Expense Of Levy And Sale.
Section 270C.7108 — Application Of Proceeds Of Levy.
Section 270C.7109 — Authority To Release Levy And Return Property.
Section 270C.711 — Acquisition And Resale Of Seized Property.
Section 270C.72 — Tax Clearance; Issuance Of Licenses.
Section 270C.721 — Revocation Of Certificates Of Authority To Do Business In This State.
Section 270C.722 — Revocation Of Sales Tax Permits.
Section 270C.725 — Posting Of Tax Delinquency; Sale Of Liquor Or Beer.
Section 270C.728 — Publication Of Names Of Delinquent Taxpayers.
Section 270C.85 — Administration Of Property Tax Laws; Powers And Duties.
Section 270C.86 — Power To Abate; Correction Of Errors.
Section 270C.87 — Revision Of Minnesota Assessors' Manual.
Section 270C.88 — Orders; Decisions.
Section 270C.89 — County Assessor's Reports Of Assessment Filed With Commissioner.
Section 270C.91 — Record Of Proceedings Changing Net Tax Capacity; Duties Of County Auditor.
Section 270C.92 — Improper Or Negligent Administration Of Property Tax Laws.
Section 270C.921 — Municipality May Be Party To Tax Hearing.
Section 270C.922 — Municipality May Request Tax Hearing.
Section 270C.923 — Witnesses Summoned.
Section 270C.924 — Findings Of Fact And Order; Appeals.
Section 270C.925 — Notice Of Appeal.
Section 270C.926 — Appeal Does Not Stay Collection.
Section 270C.927 — Increase In Net Tax Capacity; Additional Taxes.
Section 270C.928 — Proceedings To Determine Net Tax Capacity.
Section 270C.94 — Property Omitted Or Undervalued; Reassessment; Appointment Of Special Assessor.
Section 270C.95 — Qualification Of Assessors; Reassessment, How Made.
Section 270C.96 — Reassessment; Compensation; Reimbursement By Counties.
Section 270C.97 — Omitted Property.
Section 270C.98 — Senior Accreditation.
Section 270C.99 — Certain Townships And Cities Option To Elect To Reinstate The Office Of Assessor.
Section 270C.9901 — Assessor Accreditation; Waiver.
Section 270C.991 — Property Tax System Benchmarks And Critical Indicators.