Subdivision 1. Regulations. The commissioner shall regulate assisted living facilities pursuant to this chapter. The regulations shall include the following:
(1) provisions to assure, to the extent possible, the health, safety, well-being, and appropriate treatment of residents while respecting individual autonomy and choice;
(2) requirements that facilities furnish the commissioner with specified information necessary to implement this chapter;
(3) standards of training of facility personnel;
(4) standards for the provision of assisted living services;
(5) standards for medication management;
(6) standards for supervision of assisted living services;
(7) standards for resident evaluation or assessment;
(8) standards for treatments and therapies;
(9) requirements for the involvement of a resident's health care provider, the documentation of the health care provider's orders, if required, and the resident's service plan;
(10) standards for the maintenance of accurate, current resident records;
(11) the establishment of levels of licenses based on services provided; and
(12) provisions to enforce these regulations and the assisted living bill of rights.
Subd. 2. Regulatory functions. (a) The commissioner shall:
(1) license, survey, and monitor without advance notice assisted living facilities in accordance with this chapter and rules;
(2) survey every provisional licensee within one year of the provisional license issuance date subject to the provisional licensee providing assisted living services to residents;
(3) survey assisted living facility licensees at least once every two years;
(4) investigate complaints of assisted living facilities;
(5) issue correction orders and assess civil penalties under sections 144G.30 and 144G.31;
(6) take action as authorized in section 144G.20; and
(7) take other action reasonably required to accomplish the purposes of this chapter.
(b) The commissioner shall review blueprints for all new facility construction and must approve the plans before construction may be commenced.
(c) The commissioner shall provide on-site review of the construction to ensure that all physical environment standards are met before the facility license is complete.
Subd. 3. Rulemaking authorized. (a) The commissioner shall adopt rules for all assisted living facilities that promote person-centered planning and service delivery and optimal quality of life, and that ensure resident rights are protected, resident choice is allowed, and public health and safety is ensured.
(b) On July 1, 2019, the commissioner shall begin rulemaking.
(c) The commissioner shall adopt rules that include but are not limited to the following:
(1) staffing appropriate for each licensure category to best protect the health and safety of residents no matter their vulnerability;
(2) training prerequisites and ongoing training, including dementia care training and standards for demonstrating competency;
(3) procedures for discharge planning and ensuring resident appeal rights;
(4) initial assessments, continuing assessments, and a uniform assessment tool;
(5) emergency disaster and preparedness plans;
(6) uniform checklist disclosure of services;
(7) a definition of serious injury that results from maltreatment;
(8) conditions and fine amounts for planned closures;
(9) procedures and timelines for the commissioner regarding termination appeals between facilities and the Office of Administrative Hearings;
(10) establishing base fees and per-resident fees for each category of licensure;
(11) considering the establishment of a maximum amount for any one fee;
(12) procedures for relinquishing an assisted living facility with dementia care license and fine amounts for noncompliance; and
(13) procedures to efficiently transfer existing housing with services registrants and home care licensees to the new assisted living facility licensure structure.
(d) The commissioner shall publish the proposed rules by December 31, 2019, and shall publish final rules by December 31, 2020.
2019 c 60 art 1 s 34,41,47
Structure Minnesota Statutes
Chapter 144G — Assisted Living
Section 144G.08 — Definitions.
Section 144G.09 — Commissioner Oversight And Authority Over Assisted Living Facilities.
Section 144G.10 — Assisted Living Facility License.
Section 144G.11 — Applicability Of Other Laws.
Section 144G.12 — Application For Licensure.
Section 144G.13 — Background Studies Of License Applicants.
Section 144G.15 — Consideration Of Applications.
Section 144G.16 — Provisional License.
Section 144G.17 — License Renewal.
Section 144G.18 — Notification Of Changes In Information.
Section 144G.19 — Transfer Of License Prohibited.
Section 144G.20 — Enforcement.
Section 144G.30 — Surveys And Investigations.
Section 144G.31 — Violations And Fines.
Section 144G.32 — Reconsideration Of Correction Orders And Fines.
Section 144G.33 — Innovation Variance.
Section 144G.40 — Housing And Services.
Section 144G.401 — Payment For Services Under Disability Waivers.
Section 144G.41 — Minimum Assisted Living Facility Requirements.
Section 144G.42 — Business Operation.
Section 144G.43 — Resident Record Requirements.
Section 144G.45 — Minimum Site, Physical Environment, And Fire Safety Requirements.
Section 144G.50 — Assisted Living Contract Requirements.
Section 144G.51 — Arbitration.
Section 144G.52 — Assisted Living Contract Terminations.
Section 144G.53 — Nonrenewal Of Housing.
Section 144G.54 — Appeals Of Contract Terminations.
Section 144G.55 — Coordinated Moves.
Section 144G.56 — Transfer Of Residents Within Facility.
Section 144G.57 — Planned Closures.
Section 144G.60 — Staffing Requirements.
Section 144G.61 — Staff Competency Evaluations.
Section 144G.62 — Delegation And Supervision.
Section 144G.63 — Orientation And Annual Training Requirements.
Section 144G.64 — Training In Dementia Care Required.
Section 144G.71 — Medication Management.
Section 144G.72 — Treatment And Therapy Management Services.
Section 144G.84 — Services For Residents With Dementia.
Section 144G.90 — Required Notices.
Section 144G.91 — Assisted Living Bill Of Rights.
Section 144G.911 — Restrictions Under Home And Community-based Waivers.
Section 144G.92 — Retaliation Prohibited.
Section 144G.93 — Consumer Advocacy And Legal Services.
Section 144G.9999 — Resident Quality Of Care And Outcomes Improvement Task Force.