Michigan Compiled Laws
Act 170 of 1964 - Governmental Liability for Negligence (691.1401 - 691.1419)
Section 691.1406 - Public Buildings; Dangerous Condition; Liability; Notice, Contents, Service.

Sec. 6.
Governmental agencies have the obligation to repair and maintain public buildings under their control when open for use by members of the public. Governmental agencies are liable for bodily injury and property damage resulting from a dangerous or defective condition of a public building if the governmental agency had actual or constructive knowledge of the defect and, for a reasonable time after acquiring knowledge, failed to remedy the condition or to take action reasonably necessary to protect the public against the condition. Knowledge of the dangerous and defective condition of the public building and time to repair the same shall be conclusively presumed when such defect existed so as to be readily apparent to an ordinary observant person for a period of 90 days or longer before the injury took place. As a condition to any recovery for injuries sustained by reason of any dangerous or defective public building, the injured person, within 120 days from the time the injury occurred, shall serve a notice on the responsible governmental agency of the occurrence of the injury and the defect. The notice shall specify the exact location and nature of the defect, the injury sustained and the names of the witnesses known at the time by the claimant.
The notice may be served upon any individual, either personally, or by certified mail, return receipt requested, who may lawfully be served with civil process directed against the responsible governmental agency, anything to the contrary in the charter of any municipal corporation notwithstanding. If required by the legislative body or chief administrative officer of the responsible governmental agency, the claimant shall appear to testify, when physically able to do so, and shall produce his witnesses before the legislative body, a committee thereof, the chief administrative officer, his deputy, or a legal officer of the governmental agency, as directed by the legislative body or by the chief administrative officer of the responsible governmental agency, for examination under oath as to the claim, the amount thereof, and the extent of the injury. Notice to the state of Michigan shall be given as provided in section 4. No action shall be brought under the provisions of this section against any governmental agency, other than a municipal corporation, except for injury or loss suffered after July 1, 1965.
History: 1964, Act 170, Eff. July 1, 1965 ;-- Am. 1970, Act 155, Imd. Eff. Aug. 1, 1970 Popular Name: Governmental Immunity Act

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 691 - Judiciary

Act 170 of 1964 - Governmental Liability for Negligence (691.1401 - 691.1419)

Section 691.1401 - Definitions.

Section 691.1402 - Repairing and Maintaining Highways; Damages for Bodily Injury or Damage to Property; Liability, Procedure, and Remedy as to County Roads; Judgment Against State; Payment of Judgment; Liability of Municipal Corporation; Effect of Co...

Section 691.1402a - Municipal Corporation; Maintenance of Sidewalk; Liability; Presumption; Additional Defense; Limitation.

Section 691.1403 - Defective Highways; Knowledge of Defect, Repair.

Section 691.1404 - Notice of Injury and Defect in Highway.

Section 691.1405 - Government Owned Vehicles; Liability for Negligent Operation.

Section 691.1406 - Public Buildings; Dangerous Condition; Liability; Notice, Contents, Service.

Section 691.1406a - Subrogation.

Section 691.1407 - Immunity From Tort Liability; Intentional Torts; Immunity of Judge, Legislator, Official, and Guardian Ad Litem; Immunity of Governmental Agency Under Miss Dig Underground Facility Damage Prevention and Safety Act; Definitions.

Section 691.1407a - Repealed. 1999, Act 241, Eff. Jan. 1, 2003.

Section 691.1407b - Repealed. 1999, Act 242, Eff. Jan. 1, 2003.

Section 691.1407c - Donated Fire Control or Rescue Equipment; Liability; Testing, Repair, or Maintenance; Rights of Employee or Volunteer Under MCL 418.101 to 418.941; "Organized Fire Department" Defined.

Section 691.1408 - Claim or Civil Action Against Officer or Employee of Governmental Agency for Injuries Caused by Negligence; Services of Attorney; Payment of Claim; Judgment for Damages; Indemnification; Payment or Settlement of Judgment; Criminal...

Section 691.1409 - Liability Insurance; Waiver of Defense.

Section 691.1410 - Claims Against State, Political Subdivision, or Municipal Corporation; Procedure.

Section 691.1411 - Claim Against Government Agency; Limitation of Actions.

Section 691.1412 - Claims Under Act; Defenses Available.

Section 691.1413 - Damage Arising Out of Performance of Proprietary Function.

Section 691.1414 - Repeal.

Section 691.1415 - Effective Date of Act.

Section 691.1416 - Definitions.

Section 691.1417 - Damages or Physical Injuries Caused by Sewage Disposal System Event; Compliance of Claimant and Governmental Agency With Relief Provisions.

Section 691.1418 - Economic Damages; Grounds for Noneconomic Damages; Available Defenses.

Section 691.1419 - Notice of Claim; Requirements.