Sec. 35a.
(1) A payer who meets the criteria in subsection (2) may, with the consent of the court, agree to have his or her case placed on an alternative contempt track docket.
(2) The alternative contempt track is available for a payer who is determined by the court to have difficulty making support payments due to any of the following:
(a) A documented medical condition.
(b) A documented psychological disorder.
(c) Substance use disorder.
(d) Illiteracy.
(e) Homelessness.
(f) A temporary curable condition that the payer has difficulty controlling without assistance.
(g) Unemployment lasting longer than 27 weeks.
(3) The alternative contempt track shall provide for all of the following:
(a) A payer who is in the alternative contempt track is subject to probation for a period of up to 1 year.
(b) The court shall approve a plan to address the conditions in subsection (2).
(c) The court may direct the sheriff to take into custody a payer who fails to comply with the plan described in subdivision (b) under the conditions and for the time that the court directs to bring the payer into compliance with the plan described under subdivision (b). A payer shall not be ordered to remain in the sheriff's custody longer than 45 days for any single plan violation.
(d) If a payer willfully fails to comply with the terms of the plan described in subdivision (b), the court may punish that payer by ordering his or her commitment to jail for a period not to exceed 10 days.
(e) The payer is required to appear for review hearings as scheduled by the court and is subject to arrest according to section 31.
(f) The plan described in subdivision (b) may provide notice of modification to the payer and recipient of support. The court may enter a temporary support order or stay the current order based on the person's ability during the period a payer is under an alternative contempt track plan. Subject to section 3(2), the court shall enter a final support order upon completion or termination of the plan described in subdivision (b). Either party may object to a proposed final support order resulting from a plan described in subdivision (b). If an objection is made, the court must hold a separate hearing on the matter of entry of a final support order.
(g) The court may discharge arrears owed to the state with the state's approval and may also discharge arrears owed to a payee with the payee's consent upon successful completion of the alternative contempt track.
(4) Each court that uses an alternative contempt track must submit a plan for the alternative contempt track and obtain approval of the plan by the state court administrative office under the supervision of the supreme court.
History: Add. 2014, Act 373, Eff. Mar. 17, 2015
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Act 295 of 1982 - Support and Parenting Time Enforcement Act (552.601 - 552.650)
Section 552.601 - Short Title.
Section 552.602 - Definitions.
Section 552.603b - Retroactive Correction of Support Amount.
Section 552.603d - Repayment Plan.
Section 552.605 - Child Support Order; Deviation From Formula; Agreement.
Section 552.605b - Child Support After 18 Years of Age.
Section 552.605e - Payment Plan for Arrearages.
Section 552.606 - Support Order Entered Under Interstate Income Withholding Act.
Section 552.607a - Documentary Evidence of Income Withheld.
Section 552.608 - Limitation on Amount of Income Withheld.
Section 552.609 - Order of Income Withholding; Service; Notice.
Section 552.610 - Payer to Give Friend of Court Name and Address of Employer.
Section 552.611 - Order of Income Withholding; Duration; Priority.
Section 552.612 - Compliance With Order as Discharge of Liability to Payer.
Section 552.615 - Notice of Change in Circumstances.
Section 552.615a - Military Service Adjustment; Procedures.
Section 552.617 - Notice of Support Modification; Changing Amount Assigned or Withheld.
Section 552.621 - Repealed. 1990, Act 296, Imd. Eff. Dec. 14, 1990.
Section 552.624 - Offset Proceedings Against Delinquent Payer's Tax Refunds.
Section 552.625 - Enforcement of Support Orders; Providing Bond, Security, or Other Guarantee.
Section 552.625e - Freeze of Payer's Financial Assets; Execution; Notice.
Section 552.625f - Levy on Financial Assets; Challenge; Procedures.
Section 552.625g - Forwarding Money by Financial Institution, Insurer, or Carrier.
Section 552.625h - Circuit Court Review.
Section 552.626b - Order or Notice for Dependent Health Care Coverage; Requirements.
Section 552.626c - Order for Health Care Coverage; Modification Notice.
Section 552.626d - Notice to Department of Social Services Identifying Health Care Coverage.
Section 552.627 - Other Enforcement Action.
Section 552.633 - Finding Payer in Contempt; Presumption; Proof of Currently Available Resources.
Section 552.635 - Repealed. 2014, Act 378, Eff. March 17, 2015.
Section 552.635a - Alternative Contempt Track Docket.
Section 552.636 - Friend of the Court Enforcement Action; Assessment of Reasonable Expenses.
Section 552.637 - Order of Commitment.
Section 552.642a - Joint Meeting.
Section 552.648 - Centralized Receipt and Disbursement of Support and Fees.