Sec. 33.
(1) The court may find a payer in contempt if the court finds that the payer is in arrears and 1 or more of the following apply:
(a) The court is satisfied that the payer has the capacity to pay out of currently available resources all or some portion of the amount due under the support order.
(b) The court is satisfied that by the exercise of diligence the payer could have the capacity to pay all or some portion of the amount due under the support order and that the payer fails or refuses to do so.
(c) The payer has failed to obtain a source of income and has failed to participate in a work activity after referral by the friend of the court.
(2) Upon finding a payer in contempt of court under this section, the court may immediately enter an order that does 1 or more of the following:
(a) Commits the payer to the county jail or an alternative to jail.
(b) Commits the payer to the county jail or an alternative to jail with the privilege of leaving the jail or other place of detention during the hours the court determines, and under the supervision the court considers, necessary for the purpose of allowing the payer to satisfy the terms and conditions imposed under section 37 if the payer's release is necessary for the payer to comply with those terms and conditions.
(c) Commits the payer to a penal or correctional facility in this state that is not operated by the state department of corrections.
(d) Apply any other enforcement remedy authorized under this act or the friend of the court act for the nonpayment of support if the payer's arrearage qualifies and the evidence supports applying that remedy.
(e) Orders the payer to participate in a work activity. This subdivision does not alter the court's authority to include provisions in an order issued under this section concerning a payer's employment or his or her seeking of employment as that authority exists on August 10, 1998.
(f) If available within the court's jurisdiction, orders the payer to participate in a community corrections program established as provided in the community corrections act, 1988 PA 511, MCL 791.401 to 791.414.
(g) Except as provided by federal law and regulations, orders the parent to pay a fine of not more than $100.00. A fine ordered under this subdivision shall be deposited in the friend of the court fund created in section 2530 of the revised judicature act of 1961, 1961 PA 236, MCL 600.2530.
(h) Places the payer under the supervision of the office for a term fixed by the court with reasonable conditions, including, but not limited to, 1 or more of the following:
(i) Participating in a parenting program.
(ii) Participating in drug or alcohol counseling.
(iii) Participating in a work program.
(iv) Seeking employment.
(v) Participating in other counseling.
(vi) Continuing compliance with a current support or parenting time order.
(vii) Entering into and compliance with an arrearage payment plan.
(3) In the absence of proof to the contrary introduced by the payer, the court shall presume that the payer has currently available resources equal to 1 month of payments under the support order. The court shall not find that the payer has currently available resources of more than 1 month of payments without proof of those resources by the office of the friend of the court or the recipient of support.
History: 1982, Act 295, Eff. July 1, 1983 ;-- Am. 1996, Act 239, Eff. Jan. 1, 1997 ;-- Am. 1996, Act 336, Eff. Jan. 1, 1997 ;-- Am. 1998, Act 334, Imd. Eff. Aug. 10, 1998 ;-- Am. 2002, Act 567, Eff. June 1, 2003 ;-- Am. 2004, Act 206, Eff. Feb. 28, 2005 ;-- Am. 2009, Act 193, Imd. Eff. Dec. 28, 2009 ;-- Am. 2014, Act 378, Eff. Mar. 17, 2015
Structure Michigan Compiled Laws
Act 295 of 1982 - Support and Parenting Time Enforcement Act (552.601 - 552.650)
Section 552.601 - Short Title.
Section 552.602 - Definitions.
Section 552.603b - Retroactive Correction of Support Amount.
Section 552.603d - Repayment Plan.
Section 552.605 - Child Support Order; Deviation From Formula; Agreement.
Section 552.605b - Child Support After 18 Years of Age.
Section 552.605e - Payment Plan for Arrearages.
Section 552.606 - Support Order Entered Under Interstate Income Withholding Act.
Section 552.607a - Documentary Evidence of Income Withheld.
Section 552.608 - Limitation on Amount of Income Withheld.
Section 552.609 - Order of Income Withholding; Service; Notice.
Section 552.610 - Payer to Give Friend of Court Name and Address of Employer.
Section 552.611 - Order of Income Withholding; Duration; Priority.
Section 552.612 - Compliance With Order as Discharge of Liability to Payer.
Section 552.615 - Notice of Change in Circumstances.
Section 552.615a - Military Service Adjustment; Procedures.
Section 552.617 - Notice of Support Modification; Changing Amount Assigned or Withheld.
Section 552.621 - Repealed. 1990, Act 296, Imd. Eff. Dec. 14, 1990.
Section 552.624 - Offset Proceedings Against Delinquent Payer's Tax Refunds.
Section 552.625 - Enforcement of Support Orders; Providing Bond, Security, or Other Guarantee.
Section 552.625e - Freeze of Payer's Financial Assets; Execution; Notice.
Section 552.625f - Levy on Financial Assets; Challenge; Procedures.
Section 552.625g - Forwarding Money by Financial Institution, Insurer, or Carrier.
Section 552.625h - Circuit Court Review.
Section 552.626b - Order or Notice for Dependent Health Care Coverage; Requirements.
Section 552.626c - Order for Health Care Coverage; Modification Notice.
Section 552.626d - Notice to Department of Social Services Identifying Health Care Coverage.
Section 552.627 - Other Enforcement Action.
Section 552.633 - Finding Payer in Contempt; Presumption; Proof of Currently Available Resources.
Section 552.635 - Repealed. 2014, Act 378, Eff. March 17, 2015.
Section 552.635a - Alternative Contempt Track Docket.
Section 552.636 - Friend of the Court Enforcement Action; Assessment of Reasonable Expenses.
Section 552.637 - Order of Commitment.
Section 552.642a - Joint Meeting.
Section 552.648 - Centralized Receipt and Disbursement of Support and Fees.