Michigan Compiled Laws
162-1982-4 - Chapter 4 (450.2401...450.2497)
Section 450.2404 - Notice of Time, Place, and Purposes of Meeting of Shareholders or Members; Manner; Contents; Notice of Adjourned Meeting; Notice Not Given; Attendance at Meeting; Participating and Voting by Remote Communication; Meeting Without No...

Sec. 404.
(1) Except as otherwise provided in this act, written notice of the time, place, if any, and purposes of a meeting of shareholders or members shall be given in any of the following manners:
(a) Personally, by mail, or by electronic transmission, not less than 10 or more than 60 days before the date of the meeting to each shareholder or member of record that is entitled to vote at the meeting.
(b) By including the notice, prominently displayed, in a newspaper or other periodical that is regularly published at least semiannually by or in behalf of the corporation and addressed and mailed, postage prepaid, to each member or shareholder entitled to vote at the meeting not less than 10 or more than 60 days before the meeting.
(2) A corporation may provide notice to a shareholder or member that is not or may not be entitled to vote at a meeting of shareholders or members in a manner provided in subsection (1), whether or not the notice is required under this act or under other applicable law.
(3) Notice of the purposes of a meeting shall include notice of any proposal a shareholder or member intends to propose, if that proposal is a proper subject for shareholder or member action and the shareholder or member notified the corporation in writing of the shareholder's or member's intention to present the proposal at the meeting. The bylaws may establish reasonable procedures for the submission of proposals to the corporation in advance of a meeting.
(4) If a meeting of the shareholders or members is adjourned to another time or place, it is not necessary, unless the bylaws otherwise provide, to give notice of the adjourned meeting if the time and place to which the meeting is adjourned are announced at the meeting at which the adjournment is taken. If after an adjournment the board fixes a new record date for the adjourned meeting, the corporation shall give notice of the adjourned meeting to each shareholder or member of record on the new record date that is entitled to notice under subsection (1).
(5) If a meeting of shareholders or members is adjourned under subsection (4), the shareholders or members may only transact business that they might have transacted at the original meeting at the adjourned meeting if a notice of the adjourned meeting is not given. A shareholder, member, or proxy holder may be present and vote at the adjourned meeting by a means of remote communication if that person was permitted to be present and vote by that means of remote communication in the original meeting notice.
(6) A shareholder's or member's attendance at a meeting, in person or by proxy, will result in both of the following:
(a) Waiver of objection to lack of notice or defective notice of the meeting, unless the shareholder or member at the beginning of the meeting objects to holding the meeting or transacting business at the meeting.
(b) Waiver of objection to consideration of a particular matter at the meeting that is not within the purpose or purposes described in the meeting notice, unless the shareholder or member objects to considering the matter when it is presented.
(7) If a shareholder, member, or proxy holder is permitted to participate in and vote at a meeting by remote communication under section 405, the notice described in subsection (1) shall include a description of the means of remote communication by which a shareholder, member, or proxy holder may participate.
(8) This section does not prohibit a corporation from conducting a meeting of its shareholders or members without notice or with the notice prescribed in the articles of incorporation or bylaws, if the meeting is for a purpose or purposes that do not involve the election of directors or the taking of other actions involving control or governance of the corporation for which a vote of the shareholders or members is required under this act, the articles of incorporation, the bylaws, or an agreement under section 488.
History: 1982, Act 162, Eff. Jan. 1, 1983 ;-- Am. 2008, Act 9, Imd. Eff. Feb. 29, 2008 ;-- Am. 2008, Act 222, Imd. Eff. July 16, 2008 ;-- Am. 2014, Act 557, Imd. Eff. Jan. 15, 2015

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 450 - Corporations

Act 162 of 1982 - Nonprofit Corporation Act (450.2101 - 450.3192)

162-1982-4 - Chapter 4 (450.2401...450.2497)

Section 450.2401 - Meetings of Shareholders or Members; Location.

Section 450.2402 - Annual Meeting of Shareholders or Members for Election of Directors and Conduct Other Business; Failure to Hold Meeting at Designated Time or Elect Sufficient Number of Directors; Adjournment of Meeting; Court Order to Hold Meeting...

Section 450.2403 - Special Meeting of Shareholders or Members; Court Order; Quorum.

Section 450.2404 - Notice of Time, Place, and Purposes of Meeting of Shareholders or Members; Manner; Contents; Notice of Adjourned Meeting; Notice Not Given; Attendance at Meeting; Participating and Voting by Remote Communication; Meeting Without No...

Section 450.2405 - Shareholder, Member, or Proxy Holder Participation in Meeting by Conference Telephone or Other Means of Remote Communication; Conditions; Participation as Presence in Person at Meeting; Participating and Voting by Remote Communicat...

Section 450.2406 - Chairperson Presiding at Meeting of Shareholders or Members; Powers, Duties, and Authority.

Section 450.2406a - Notice by Electronic Transmission.

Section 450.2407 - Taking Corporate Action Without Meeting; Consent; Notice; Statement on Filed Certificate; Consent by Electronic Transmission; Delivery.

Section 450.2408 - Taking Corporate Action Without Meeting; Shareholder or Member Action by Ballot; Requirements; Revocation of Ballot; Inclusion of Proposed Action in Ballot; Statement of Certificate.

Section 450.2409 - Taking Corporate Action Without Meeting; Voting by Shareholder or Member at Polling Place; Accessibility; Requirements; Revocation of Ballot; Inclusion of Proposed Action in Ballot; Statement on Certificate.

Section 450.2411 - Repealed. 2014, Act 557, Imd. Eff. Jan. 15, 2015.

Section 450.2412 - Record Date.

Section 450.2413 - Making and Certifying List of Shareholders or Members Entitled to Vote at Meeting or Adjournment; Requirements; Noncompliance; Adjournment of Meeting; Validity of Action Taken.

Section 450.2415 - Quorum; Continuing Conduct of Business if Less Than Quorum; Adjournment of Meeting; Shareholders Entitled to Vote Separately.

Section 450.2421 - Authorizing Person to Act for Shareholder or Member by Proxy; Election of Directors by Proxy; Validity; Revocability; Methods of Granting Authority; Use of Copy, Facsimile, or Reproduction.

Section 450.2422 - Irrevocable Proxy.

Section 450.2423 - Revocability of Proxy.

Section 450.2431 - Inspectors at Shareholders' or Members' Meeting; Waiver; Appointment and Duties; Failure to Appoint; Vacancy; Report; Evidence.

Section 450.2432 - Beneficial Owner of Shares or Memberships Registered in Name of Nominee; Recognition by Corporation as Shareholder or Member; Procedure.

Section 450.2441 - Voting Generally.

Section 450.2442 - Voting as Class.

Section 450.2443 - Grouping of Members in Local Units; Basis; Purpose; Actions Authorized by Bylaws; Incorporation and Powers of Local Units; Powers, Rights, and Privileges of Elected Representatives or Delegates.

Section 450.2444 - Voting by Corporation or Business Corporation; Voting of Pledged Shares.

Section 450.2445 - Voting of Shares or Membership Held by Person in Representative or Fiduciary Capacity or Held Jointly by Fiduciaries.

Section 450.2446 - Voting of Shares or Membership Held by Joint Tenants or Tenants in Common.

Section 450.2447 - Repealed. 2014, Act 557, Imd. Eff. Jan. 15, 2015.

Section 450.2447a - Voting of Shares or Memberships if Owned by Another Corporation or Business Corporation.

Section 450.2448 - Redemption of Shares; Voting.

Section 450.2451 - Voting for Directors.

Section 450.2455 - Action Requiring Vote or Concurrence of Greater Proportion of Shares, Members, or Class Than Required by Act; Amendment of Articles of Incorporation.

Section 450.2461 - Agreement as to Voting Rights.

Section 450.2466 - Transfer of Shares or Membership to Trustee; Filing of Voting Rights Agreement; Voting and Other Rights of Trustee; Inspection of Filed Copy of Voting Trust Agreement; Description of Beneficial Interests.

Section 450.2467 - Shares or Memberships Subject to Voting Trust; Liability of Trustee; Designation of 2 or More Persons as Voting Trustees.

Section 450.2468 - Extension of Voting Trust Agreement.

Section 450.2471 - Shares as Personal Property; Transfer; Applicability of MCL 440.8101 to 440.8601.

Section 450.2472 - Transfer or Registration of Bond, Share, or Membership; Written Restriction.

Section 450.2473 - Transfer or Registration of Bond, Share, or Membership; Imposition of Restrictions; Conditions.

Section 450.2481 - Repealed. 2014, Act 557, Imd. Eff. Jan. 15, 2015.

Section 450.2485 - Books, Records, and Minutes.

Section 450.2487 - Mailing Balance Sheet and Statements to Shareholder or Member Upon Request; Inspection During Regular Business Hours; Written Demand; "Proper Purpose" Defined; Order Compelling Inspection; Burden of Proof; Powers of Court; Inspecti...

Section 450.2488 - Agreement Among Members of Corporation.

Section 450.2489 - Court Action That Certain Acts Illegal, Fraudulent, or Willfully Unfair and Oppressive; Order or Relief; "Willfully Unfair and Oppressive Conduct" Defined.

Section 450.2491 - Repealed. 2014, Act 557, Imd. Eff. Jan. 15, 2015.

Section 450.2491a - Definitions.

Section 450.2492 - Repealed. 2014, Act 557, Imd. Eff. Jan. 15, 2015.

Section 450.2492a - Derivate Proceeding; Criteria to Be Met by Shareholder or Member.

Section 450.2493 - Repealed. 2014, Act 557, Imd. Eff. Jan. 15, 2015.

Section 450.2493a - Derivative Proceeding; Commencement.

Section 450.2494 - Derivative Proceeding; Investigation; Issuance of Stay.

Section 450.2495 - Derivative Proceeding; Dismissal.

Section 450.2496 - Derivative Proceeding; Discontinuance or Settlement; Court Approval Required.

Section 450.2497 - Derivative Proceeding; Termination.