Michigan Compiled Laws
116-1954-XXVIII-CONDUCT-OF-ELECTIONS-AND-MANNER-OF-VOTING - Conduct of Elections and Manner of Voting (168.720...168.750)
Section 168.731 - Challengers; Statement of Appointment by Organization; Contents; Authorization; Appointment Without Authorization; Penalty.

Sec. 731.
(1) Not less than 20 and not more than 30 days before an election, an incorporated organization or organized committee of interested citizens other than political party committees authorized by this act intending to appoint challengers at the election shall file with the clerk of the county, city, village or township in which the election is to be held, a statement setting forth the intention of the organization or committee to appoint challengers. The statement shall set forth the reason why the organization or committee claims the right to appoint challengers, with a facsimile of the card to be used, and shall be signed and sworn to by the chief presiding officer, the secretary, or some other officer of the organization or committee. The clerk or secretary of state, as applicable under subsection (2), may deny an organization or committee the authorization to appoint challengers if that organization or committee fails to furnish evidence satisfactory to the clerk or secretary of state that the organization or committee is devoted to the purposes enumerated in section 730.
(2) Not later than 2 business days after receipt of a statement of intent to appoint challengers under subsection (1), a clerk shall approve or deny the organization's or committee's authorization to appoint challengers and notify the organization or committee of that approval or denial. If authorization is denied under this subsection, an organization or committee may appeal the denial with the secretary of state not later than 2 business days after receipt of the denial. Not later than 2 business days after receipt of an appeal of a denial under this subsection, the secretary of state shall review the clerk's denial and approve or deny the organization's or committee's authorization to appoint challengers and notify the organization or committee and the clerk of that decision.
(3) Before the opening of the polls, the clerk shall certify in writing to the board of election inspectors in a county, city, village, or township in which the election will be conducted the names of organizations and committees that are authorized under this section to appoint and keep challengers at the polling places in the county, city, village, or township.
(4) A person who files a statement under this section on behalf of an organization or committee that is not authorized by this act to appoint challengers or a clerk who knowingly fails to perform the duties required by this section is guilty of a felony, punishable by a fine of not more than $1,000.00, or by imprisonment for not more than 2 years, or both.
History: 1954, Act 116, Eff. June 1, 1955 ;-- Am. 1995, Act 261, Eff. Mar. 28, 1996 Popular Name: Election Code

Structure Michigan Compiled Laws

Michigan Compiled Laws

Chapter 168 - Michigan Election Law

Act 116 of 1954 - Michigan Election Law (168.1 - 168.992)

116-1954-XXVIII - Chapter XXVIII Holding of Elections (168.641...168.799a)

116-1954-XXVIII-CONDUCT-OF-ELECTIONS-AND-MANNER-OF-VOTING - Conduct of Elections and Manner of Voting (168.720...168.750)

Section 168.720 - Polls; Times of Opening and Closing.

Section 168.721 - Polls; Opening and Closing Governed by Central Standard Time.

Section 168.722 - Polls; Announcement of Opening and Closing.

Section 168.723 - Ballot Boxes; Examination, Locking.

Section 168.724 - Ballots; Opening Packages; Distribution of Pencils; Unused Absent Voters' Ballots.

Section 168.725 - Repealed. 1955, Act 271, Imd. Eff. June 30, 1955;—1955, Act 283, Imd. Eff. July 19, 1955.

Section 168.726 - Ballots; Delivery to Elector.

Section 168.727 - Challenge; Duty of Election Inspector; Indiscriminate Challenge; Penalty.

Section 168.728 - Challenges; Disposition.

Section 168.729 - Challenges; Oath, Questions as to Qualifications; False Statements, Penalty.

Section 168.730 - Designation, Qualifications, and Number of Challengers.

Section 168.731 - Challengers; Statement of Appointment by Organization; Contents; Authorization; Appointment Without Authorization; Penalty.

Section 168.732 - Presence of Challenger in Room Containing Ballot Box; Evidence of Right to Be Present.

Section 168.733 - Challengers; Space in Polling Place; Rights; Space at Counting Board; Expulsion for Cause; Protection; Threat or Intimidation.

Section 168.734 - Challengers; Preventing Presence, Penalty.

Section 168.735 - Poll Book and Poll List; Contents.

Section 168.735a - Poll List and Poll Book; Exception for Program Participants in the Address Confidentiality Program Act.

Section 168.736 - Voting; Ballots, Delivery to Electors by Numbers; Assistance by Election Inspectors.

Section 168.736a - Minor Child in Booth or Compartment.

Section 168.736b - Secrecy Sleeve; Primary Election; Instructions.

Section 168.736c - Secrecy Sleeve; General Election; Instructions.

Section 168.736d - Secrecy Sleeve; Nonpartisan Election; Instructions.

Section 168.736e - Secrecy Sleeve; Special Election; Instructions.

Section 168.736f - Ballot Marking Instructions; Limitation.

Section 168.736g - Discontinued Use of Secrecy Sleeve Defaced, Marred, or Containing Other Mark.

Section 168.737 - Repealed. 2012, Act 128, Imd. Eff. May 14, 2012.

Section 168.737a - Write-in Vote; Declaration of Intent; Filing; Death or Disqualification of Candidate; Write-in Candidate for Precinct Delegate; Forms; Information.

Section 168.738 - Voting; Ballots; Folding; Deposit in Ballot Box; Rejection for Exposure.

Section 168.739 - Repealed. 2018, Act 120, Eff. Dec. 31, 2018.

Section 168.740 - Voting; Ballots, Spoiling.

Section 168.741 - Voting; Unused and Spoiled Ballots; Preservation.

Section 168.742 - Voting; Time for Voting Ballot.

Section 168.743 - Voting; Ballots; Return by Elector; Failure; Arrest.

Section 168.744 - Prohibited Acts; Violation as Misdemeanor.

Section 168.744a - Appearance of Name of Elected or Appointed Official in Polling Place or Room Prohibited; Violation; Fine.

Section 168.745 - Ballot of Challenged Voter; Endorsement, Rejection.

Section 168.746 - Ballot of Challenged Voter; Endorsement Concealed, Identification Prohibited.

Section 168.747 - Contested Election; Challenged Voters' Ballots, Identification in Court.

Section 168.748 - Contested Election; Petition to Determine Qualifications of Electors.

Section 168.749 - Contested Elections; Challenged Voters' Ballots, Removal of Slips Concealing Endorsements, Replacement.

Section 168.750 - Electors; Exemption From Civil Process.