Massachusetts General Laws
Chapter 183b - Real Estate Time-Shares
Section 20 - Powers of Association

Section 20. (a) Subject to the provisions of subsection (b) and the time-share instrument, the association, even if unincorporated, may:
(1) adopt and amend by-laws, rules, and regulations;
(2) adopt and amend budgets for revenues, expenditures, and reserves and collect assessments for time-share expenses from time-share owners;
(3) hire and discharge managing agents and other agents, employees, and independent contractors;
(4) institute, defend, or intervene in litigation or administrative proceedings in its own name on behalf of itself or two or more time-share owners on matters affecting the time-share property or time-shares;
(5) make contracts and incur liabilities;
(6) Provide for and regulate the use, maintenance, repair, replacement, and modification of the time-share property;
(7) cause additional improvements to be made to the time-share property;
(8)(i) impose charges for late payment of assessments; (ii) after notice and an opportunity to be heard, levy reasonable fines for violations of the time-share instrument, by-laws, or rules and regulations of the association; and (iii) assess reasonable attorney's fees and collection agency fees incurred by the association in collection of such assessments and fines and the institution of forfeiture proceedings.
(9) impose reasonable charges for the preparation of resale certificates required by section forty-two or statements of unpaid assessments;
(10) exercise any other powers conferred by the time-share instrument or by-laws;
(11) impose and receive payments, fees, or charges for the use, rental, or operation of the time-share property, and for services provided to time-share owners;
(12) acquire, hold, encumber, and convey in its own name any right, title, or interest to real or personal property;
(13) assign its right to future income, including the right to receive time-share expense assessments, but only to the extent the time-share instrument expressly so provides;
(14) provide for the indemnification of its directors and officers and maintain directors' and officers' liability insurance; provided, however, that no indemnification shall be provided for any person with respect to any matter as to which he shall have been adjudicated in any proceeding not to have acted in good faith in the reasonable belief that his action was in the best interests of the time-share property;
(15) exercise all other powers that may be exercised by legal entities of the same type as the association; and
(16) exercise any other powers necessary and proper for the governance and operation of the association.
(b) The time-share instrument may not impose limitations on the power of the association to deal with the developer which are more restrictive than the limitations imposed on the power of the association to deal with other persons.
(c) Except as otherwise provided in the time-share instrument, the manager, to the extent permitted by the management contract, may exercise the powers specified in clauses (1) to (11), inclusive, of subsection (a).
(d) If the time-share property is part of a project, this section and section twenty-one shall not confer any powers on the managing entity, the developer, or the time-share owners with respect to any portion of the project other than the time-share property.

Structure Massachusetts General Laws

Massachusetts General Laws

Part II - Real and Personal Property and Domestic Relations

Title I - Title to Real Property

Chapter 183b - Real Estate Time-Shares

Section 1 - Citation

Section 2 - Definitions

Section 3 - Estates in Fee Simple; Estates for Years; Separate Estates; Taxes and Assessments; Recording Documents

Section 4 - Agreements Varying Chapter Prohibited; Waiver of Rights

Section 5 - Unconscionable Contracts

Section 6 - Good Faith Obligation

Section 7 - Remedies; Liberal Administration; Damages; Judicial Enforcement

Section 8 - Laws Supplementary to Chapter

Section 9 - Conflicts With Other Laws

Section 10 - Implied Repeals by Subsequent Legislation

Section 11 - Project Instruments; Creation of Time-Shares; Amendments

Section 12 - Instruments for Creation of More Than Twelve Time-Shares in Single Property; Recording; Contents

Section 13 - Instruments; Allocation of Votes and Expense Liabilities; Alteration

Section 14 - Partition of Units

Section 15 - Termination Agreements

Section 16 - Sales or Management Offices; Models; Signs

Section 17 - Instruments; Approval of Actions of Owners, Developer, or Managing Entity

Section 18 - Deeds; Notice of Lease or License; Recording; Contents

Section 19 - Managing Entity

Section 20 - Powers of Association

Section 21 - Powers and Duties of Developer

Section 22 - Special Developer Right

Section 23 - Contracts or Leases Between Developer and Managing Entity; Termination by Association or Owners

Section 24 - Duties of Managing Entity; Access to Units; Alteration of Unit by Owner

Section 25 - Liability of Owners; Actions Involving Owners, Developers, or Associations; Tolling of Limitations; Judgments Against Associations

Section 26 - Insurance

Section 27 - Surplus Funds

Section 28 - Expenses; Assessments; Late Charges; Interest; Reserve Funds

Section 29 - Liens for Assessments Levied or Fines Imposed

Section 29a - Forfeiture of Rights of Time-Share Owner for Breach of Condition of Any Mortgage; Proceedings

Section 29b - Forfeiture of Rights of Time-Share Owner for Non-Payment of Assessments; Proceedings

Section 30 - Financial Records

Section 31 - Third Persons Dealing With Trustee

Section 32 - Definitions; List of Addresses of Owners; Ballots; Communication Expenses; Vote Allocation; Notice; Recording Amendments

Section 33 - Amendment of Project Instruments or Unrecorded Documents; Approval of Expenditures; Procedure

Section 34 - Referendum to Amend Project Instrument or Other Matters

Section 35 - Discharge of Manager

Section 36 - Dispositions or Offerings for Which Public Offering Statement or Other Materials Not Required

Section 37 - Public Offering Statements; Responsibility for Preparation; Liability for Misleading Statement; Multi-Location Plans

Section 38 - Public Offering Statements; Furnishing to Purchaser; Contents

Section 39 - Public Offering Statements; Conversion Buildings; Contents

Section 39a - Conformity of Units to Regulations

Section 40 - Public Offering Statements; Time-Share Registered With Securities Exchange Commission

Section 41 - Providing Prospective Purchaser With Public Offering Statement and Resale Disclosures; Cancellation of Contract; Damages

Section 42 - Copy of Instrument and Certificate; Delivery to Purchaser; Limitation on Expense Liability

Section 42a - Resale Service Providers; Disclosure Obligations

Section 43 - Deposits Placed in Escrow; Holding Instrument of Payment

Section 44 - Release of Liens; Surety Bond; Service of Process for Foreclosure of Lien

Section 45 - Express Warranties

Section 46 - Implied Warranties of Developer or Person in Business of Selling Real Estate for Own Account

Section 47 - Implied Warranties of Quality; Exclusions or Modifications

Section 48 - Limitation of Actions for Breach of Warranties

Section 49 - Failure to Comply With Chapter

Section 50 - Improvements Not Required to Be Built

Section 51 - Completion of Promised Improvements; Responsibility for Recording Deed or Notice

Section 52 - Advertisements Including Prize Offer

Section 53 - Exchange Programs; Information; Promotional Literature; Liability

Section 54 - Multi-Location Developers; Information for Purchasers; Violations

Section 55 - Project Brokers

Section 56 - Transfer of Interest; Time-Share Services Agreements; Transfer Services; Penalties; Prohibitions