Massachusetts General Laws
Chapter 167 - Supervision of Banks
Section 14 - Credit Needs of Local Communities; Assessment of Banks; Regulations; Application for Establishment of Domestic Branch; Examination; Alternative Community Reinvestment Examination Procedure

Section 14. The commissioner shall assess the record of each supervised bank in satisfying their continuing and affirmative obligation to help meet the credit needs of the communities in which offices and branches are maintained, including areas contiguous thereto and low and moderate income neighborhoods, consistent with the safe and sound operation of such banks.
To assist in carrying out this section, the commissioner shall promulgate regulations which shall include the regulations promulgated pursuant to federal law; provided, however, that with respect to such assessments of corporations chartered pursuant to chapter 171 and electronic banking activities and the electronic delivery of banking services, including internet banking activities of banks, the commissioner may make such adjustments and exceptions thereto as are deemed required; and provided, further, that the regulations may include, but not be limited to, a consideration of a bank's origination of loans and other efforts to assist existing low and moderate income residents to be able to remain in affordable housing in their neighborhoods, a bank's origination of loans that show an undue concentration and a systematic pattern of lending resulting in the loss of affordable housing units, a bank's participation, including investments in community development and redevelopment programs and small business technical assistance programs, pursuant but not limited to, paragraphs 8, 29, 30 and 30A of section 2 of chapter 167F, and such other requirements as in the judgment of the commissioner reasonably bear upon the extent to which a bank is helping to meet the credit needs of its entire community. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the commissioner shall further take into account the provision of state-of-the art computers and internet access at minimal or no cost to low and moderate income residents as part of the assessment of electronic banking activities and the electronic delivery of banking services, including internet banking activities of banks. Except for emergency regulations adopted pursuant to section 2 of chapter 30A, a regulation, or an amendment or repeal thereof, shall, after compliance with section 5 of chapter 30A, be submitted to the general court.
The commissioner shall file the proposed regulation, amendment or repeal with the clerk of the house of representatives, together with a statement that the pertinent provisions of said chapter thirty A have been complied with and a summary of the regulations in layman's terms. The clerk shall refer such filing to the joint committee on banks and banking within five days of the filing thereof. No such regulation shall take effect until ninety days after it has been so filed; provided, however, that such ninety day period shall not include days when the general court is prohibited by law or rule from meeting in formal session.
In considering an application for the establishment of a domestic branch or other facility with the ability to accept deposits, the relocation of the main office or branch office, or a merger or consolidation with or the acquisition of assets or assumption of liabilities of any Massachusetts bank, federal bank, foreign bank, out-of-state bank or out-of-state federal bank, the commissioner shall consider, but not be limited to, the record of performance of the bank and its holding company, including all subsidiaries thereof, relative to this section. Notwithstanding any other law to the contrary, the commissioner shall establish an alternative community reinvestment examination procedure for supervised banks which, as of the most recent federal or state examination, have been assigned a rating of outstanding record or high satisfactory record of performance in meeting its community credit needs.
Said record of performance of any such bank and holding company may be the basis for the denial of any such application.
Upon the completion of the examination of a bank under this section, the commissioner shall prepare a written evaluation of the bank's said record of performance which shall be open to public inspection upon request. Said written evaluation shall include:
(1) the assessment factors utilized to determine the bank's descriptive rating;
(2) the commissioner's conclusions with respect to each such assessment factor;
(3) a discussion of the facts supporting such conclusions; and
(4) the bank's descriptive rating and the basis therefor.
Based upon such examination, the bank shall be assigned one of the following ratings:
(a) outstanding record of performance in meeting its community credit needs;
(b) high satisfactory record of performance in meeting its community credit needs;
(c) satisfactory record of performance in meeting its community credit needs;
(d) needs to improve record of performance in meeting its community credit needs; or
(e) substantial noncompliance in meeting its community credit needs.
For the purposes of this section, the commissioner may conduct any such examinations or may enter into cooperative agreements with bank regulators in jurisdictions other than the commonwealth, including federal regulators, relative to the coordination of or joint participation in any such examinations, the amount and assessment of fees therefor or enforcement actions relevant thereto, and may accept reports of examinations by such regulators pursuant to such agreements. Nothing in this section shall be construed as limiting in any way the authority of the commissioner to independently conduct examinations of and enforcement actions against any Massachusetts or out-of-state branch.
Any such alternative procedure established pursuant to this section shall seek to effect cost reductions for banks; provided, however, that any such procedure shall not limit public participation therein as permitted under said federal regulations.

Structure Massachusetts General Laws

Massachusetts General Laws

Part I - Administration of the Government

Title XXII - Corporations

Chapter 167 - Supervision of Banks

Section 1 - Definitions

Section 1a - Rules and Regulations

Section 2 - Examination of Banks

Section 2a - Definitions Applicable to Secs. 2a to 2g; Unfair Practices Involving Consumer Transactions; Rules and Regulations

Section 2b - Investigation of Unfair Practices

Section 2c - Proceedings Regarding Unfair Practices; Notice; Hearing

Section 2d - Unfair Practices; Findings; Cease and Desist Orders; Penalty; Modification of Order

Section 2e - Review of Cease and Desist Orders; Civil Liability

Section 2f - Violations of Cease and Desist Orders; Penalties

Section 2g - Penalties for Unfair Practices; Enforcement

Section 2h - Notice to Commissioner of Activity or Investment of Savings Bank, Co-Operative Bank or Trust Company; Waiver or Extension of Notice Period

Section 2i - Compliance With Federal Laws and Regulations

Section 2j - Confidentiality of Information Provided in Applications Filed With Commissioner

Section 3 - Meetings of Board of Directors or Board of Trustees of Bank; Reports on Bank Examinations; Records; Certificates

Section 4 - Summoning and Examination of Bank Officers

Section 5 - Request for Bank Examination

Section 6 - Manner and Form of Books and Accounts; Manner of Safeguard and Deposit of Money and Securities

Section 6a - Copies of Agreements Concerning Federal Reserve Regulations and Operating Letters, Clearing House Rules, etc.; Rules and Regulations

Section 7 - Statements and Reports Required by Commissioner or by Law

Section 8 - Failure to Make or Amend Return, Statement or Report

Section 9 - Destruction or Disposal of Records, etc.; Payment of Proceeds

Section 10 - Reports of Fraud, Embezzlement or Misconduct by Bank Officers or Employees

Section 11 - Shortages in Funds; Reports; Fine

Section 12 - Misconduct by Bank Officers; Suspension; Removal

Section 12a - Criminal Charges Against Bank Officers; Suspension or Removal From Office

Section 13 - Annual Reports

Section 14 - Credit Needs of Local Communities; Assessment of Banks; Regulations; Application for Establishment of Domestic Branch; Examination; Alternative Community Reinvestment Examination Procedure

Section 14a - Mortgage Review Boards; Members; Terms; Appointment; Meetings; Rules and Regulations

Section 14c - Small Business Loan Review Boards; Members; Terms; Appointment; Meetings; Rules and Regulations

Section 15 - Annual List to Investment Committee of Banks Meeting Local Community Needs

Section 15a - Annual List of Legal Investments

Section 15b - Inclusion of Certain Investments in List of Legal Investments Upon Approval by Commissioner; Application by Credit Union; Refunding Bonds

Section 15c - Classes of Bonds, Notes or Other Interest-Bearing Federal, State and International Obligations in Which Entity May Invest

Section 15d - Classes of Bonds, Notes or Other Interest-Bearing Municipal Obligations in Which Entity May Invest

Section 15e - Investment in Bonds, Notes or Other Interest-Bearing Obligations of Railroad Corporations

Section 15f - Investment in Bonds of Company Engaged in the Business of Furnishing Telephone Service

Section 15g - Investment in Bonds, Notes or Other Interest-Bearing Obligations of Gas, Electric Light or Water Company or Bonds of Company Supplying Electrical Energy or Artificial Gas or Natural Gas Purchased From Another Company

Section 15h - Investment in Common Stock of Banking Corporations and Bank Holding Companies

Section 15i - Purchase of Stock of Savings or Co-Operative Bank, Federal Savings and Loan Association or Federal Saving Bank

Section 15j - Investment in Capital Stock of Insurance Company Conducting Fire and Casualty Insurance Business

Section 15k - Classes of Securities in Which Entity May Invest

Section 18 - Appraisal of Real Estate in Case of Excessive Loan

Section 19 - Losses of Bank Exceeding Surplus and Other Reserve Accounts

Section 21 - Closing of Banks

Section 21a - Assent to and Participation in Bank Reorganization by Government Officers

Section 22 - Taking Possession of Property and Business of Bank by Commissioner

Section 23 - Notice of Taking Possession of Bank by Commissioner

Section 24 - Collection of Moneys Due and Liquidation of Affairs of Banks in Possession of Commissioner

Section 25 - Prosecution and Defense of Suits and Other Legal Proceedings; Sales of Property

Section 26 - Appointment of Agents to Assist in Liquidation and Distribution; Federal Agencies as Liquidating Agent; Subrogation Rights

Section 26a - Assistance of Federal Agency as Liquidating Agent; Notice Requirements

Section 26b - National Credit Union Administration Board as Liquidating Agent of Credit Unions; Subrogation Rights

Section 27 - Inventory of Bank Assets

Section 28 - Notice to Claimants; Claims Presented

Section 29 - List of Claims Presented

Section 30 - Fees and Expenses

Section 31 - Dividends; Objections to Claims

Section 31a - Dividend Payments to Minors; Disposition of Accounts of Decedents

Section 32 - Property Deposited With Bank; Disposition

Section 33 - Bank Aggrieved by Action of Commissioner; Application for Injunction

Section 34 - Stockholders' Meeting

Section 35 - Unclaimed Dividends and Funds

Section 35a - Destruction of Books, Records, Etc. Concerning Bank and Liquidation Thereof

Section 35b - Reports on Banks in Possession of Commissioner

Section 36 - Equity Jurisdiction of Supreme Judicial Court

Section 36a - Appointment of Conservator; Powers and Duties; Compensation; Termination; Equity Jurisdiction of Supreme Court

Section 37 - Unauthorized Banking

Section 37a - Examination of Accounts, Books and Papers to Determine Violation of Sec. 37

Section 37b - Student Bank Programs

Section 40 - Examination of Foreign or Out-of-State Banks; Charges; Availability of Reports and Information; Cooperation With Other Jurisdictions

Section 40a - Registration With Commissioner; Reports

Section 41 - Access to Vaults, Books and Papers; Summoning Witnesses; Administering Oaths

Section 42 - Insolvent Foreign or Out-of-State Banks; Injunction

Section 46 - Honoring and Cashing of Pensioners' and Retirees' Checks

Section 48 - Financing of Premises Containing Lead in Paint, Plaster or Materials

Section 49 - Definitions Applicable to Secs. 49 to 51

Section 50 - Compliance Review Supervisor

Section 51 - Compliance Review Documents; Confidentiality