Maryland Statutes
Subtitle 5 - Strip Mining
Section 15-528 - Civil Actions

(a)    Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, any person, as defined in this subtitle, who has an interest that is or may be adversely affected may commence a civil action on his own behalf to compel compliance with this subtitle:
        (1)    Against the Department if there is alleged a failure of the Department to perform any act or duty under this subtitle that is not discretionary; or
        (2)    Against any other person who is alleged to be in violation of any rule, regulation, order, or permit issued under this subtitle.
    (b)    An action may not be commenced under subsection (a) of this section:
        (1)    Prior to 60 days after the plaintiff has given notice in writing of the alleged violation to the Department, the Attorney General, and to any alleged violator; provided that, the action may be brought immediately if the alleged violation constitutes an imminent threat to the health or safety of the plaintiff, or would immediately affect a legal interest of the plaintiff; or
        (2)    If the Department or the State has commenced and is diligently prosecuting a civil action to require compliance under this subtitle, but any person may intervene in the action as a matter of right.
    (c)    The Secretary of the United States Department of Interior may intervene as a matter of right in any action brought under this subtitle.
    (d)    This section is intended to be read in conjunction with and to supplement the provisions of Subtitle 5 of Title 1 of the Natural Resources Article (Environmental Standing Act), but in the event of any conflict, the requirements of this section shall prevail.

Structure Maryland Statutes

Maryland Statutes

Environment

Title 15 - Mines and Mining

Subtitle 5 - Strip Mining

Section 15-501 - Definitions

Section 15-502 - Declaration of Policy

Section 15-503 - Rules and Regulations Generally

Section 15-504 - Open-Pit Mining Operator's License

Section 15-505 - Open-Pit Mining Permit Generally

Section 15-506 - Designation of Areas as Unsuitable for Strip Mining

Section 15-507 - Bonds

Section 15-508 - Monthly Report; Annual Report; Mining and Reclamation Progress Report; Inspections and Enforcement Generally; Cease and Desist Orders; Review

Section 15-509 - Mine Reclamation Surcharge; Bond Supplement Surcharge

Section 15-510 - Grading; Sealing Off Openings; Impounding Water; Backfilling and Planting Generally; Alternative Plans for Reclamation; Interference With Operator

Section 15-511 - Completion Report; Reservation for Deep Mining or Other Use; Limitation on Initiation of Deep Mining

Section 15-512 - State Participation in Cost of Revegetation

Section 15-513 - Backfilling and Planting Report; Inspection; Release of Bonds; Continued Liability for Revegetation

Section 15-514 - Revocation of Permit and Forfeiture on Bond

Section 15-514.1 - Reissuance of Permit to Another Qualified Operator

Section 15-515 - Disposition of Funds; Right of Entry

Section 15-516 - Water Supply Replacement Reserve

Section 15-517 - Bond Supplement Reserve

Section 15-518 - Prospecting for Coal

Section 15-519 - Assumption of Certain Costs by Department

Section 15-520 - Penalties Under Subtitle

Section 15-521 - Civil Penalties

Section 15-522 - Liability of Officers or Agents for Corporate Violations

Section 15-523 - Enforcement or Enjoining Violation of Order, Notice, Rule, Regulation, or Permit

Section 15-524 - Protection of Interest in Water Resources; Replacement of Water Supply

Section 15-525 - Blasting or Use of Explosives

Section 15-526 - Oaths and Subpoenas; Record of Hearing

Section 15-527 - State Employees Not to Have Financial Interest

Section 15-528 - Civil Actions

Section 15-529 - Severability