84-3-419. Instrument signed for accommodation. (a) If an instrument is issued for value given for the benefit of a party to the instrument ("accommodated party") and another party to the instrument ("accommodation party") signs the instrument for the purpose of incurring liability on the instrument without being a direct beneficiary of the value given for the instrument, the instrument is signed by the accommodation party "for accommodation."
(b) An accommodation party may sign the instrument as maker, drawer, acceptor or endorser and, subject to subsection (d), is obliged to pay the instrument in the capacity in which the accommodation party signs. The obligation of an accommodation party may be enforced notwithstanding any statute of frauds and whether or not the accommodation party receives consideration for the accommodation.
(c) A person signing an instrument is presumed to be an accommodation party and there is notice that the instrument is signed for accommodation if the signature is an anomalous endorsement or is accompanied by words indicating that the signer is acting as surety or guarantor with respect to the obligation of another party to the instrument. Except as provided in K.S.A. 84-3-605, the obligation of an accommodation party to pay the instrument is not affected by the fact that the person enforcing the obligation had notice when the instrument was taken by that person that the accommodation party signed the instrument for accommodation.
(d) If the signature of a party to an instrument is accompanied by words indicating unambiguously that the party is guaranteeing collection rather than payment of the obligation of another party to the instrument, the signer is obliged to pay the amount due on the instrument to a person entitled to enforce the instrument only if (1) execution of judgment against the other party has been returned unsatisfied, (2) the other party is insolvent or in an insolvency proceeding, (3) the other party cannot be served with process, or (4) it is otherwise apparent that payment cannot be obtained from the other party.
(e) An accommodation party who pays the instrument is entitled to reimbursement from the accommodated party and is entitled to enforce the instrument against the accommodated party. An accommodated party who pays the instrument has no right of recourse against, and is not entitled to contribution from, an accommodation party.
History: L. 1991, ch. 296, ยง 56; Feb. 1, 1992.
Structure Kansas Statutes
Chapter 84 - Uniform Commercial Code
Article 3 - Negotiable Instruments
84-3-104 Negotiable instrument.
84-3-106 Unconditional promise or order.
84-3-107 Instrument payable in foreign money.
84-3-108 Payable on demand or at a definite time.
84-3-109 Payable to bearer or to order.
84-3-110 Identification of person to whom instrument is payable.
84-3-114 Contradictory terms of instrument.
84-3-115 Incomplete instrument.
84-3-116 Joint and several liability; contribution.
84-3-117 Other agreements affecting instrument.
84-3-118 Statute of limitations.
84-3-119 Notice of right to defend action.
84-3-202 Negotiation subject to rescission.
84-3-203 Transfer of instrument; rights acquired by transfer.
84-3-205 Special endorsement; blank endorsement; anomalous endorsement.
84-3-206 Restrictive endorsement.
84-3-301 Person entitled to enforce instrument.
84-3-302 Holder in due course.
84-3-303 Value and consideration.
84-3-305 Defenses and claims in recoupment.
84-3-306 Claims to an instrument.
84-3-307 Notice of breach of fiduciary duty.
84-3-308 Proof of signatures and status as holder in due course.
84-3-309 Enforcement of lost, destroyed or stolen instrument.
84-3-310 Effect of instrument on obligation for which taken.
84-3-311 Accord and satisfaction by use of instrument.
84-3-312 Lost, destroyed or stolen cashier's check, teller's check or certified check.
84-3-402 Signature by representative.
84-3-403 Unauthorized signature.
84-3-404 Impostors; fictitious payees.
84-3-405 Employer's responsibility for fraudulent endorsement by employee.
84-3-406 Negligence contributing to forged signature or alteration of instrument.
84-3-408 Drawee not liable on unaccepted draft.
84-3-409 Acceptance of draft; certified check.
84-3-410 Acceptance varying draft.
84-3-411 Refusal to pay cashier's checks, teller's checks and certified checks.
84-3-412 Obligation of issuer of note or cashier's check.
84-3-413 Obligation of acceptor.
84-3-414 Obligation of drawer.
84-3-415 Obligation of endorser.
84-3-417 Presentment warranties.
84-3-418 Payment or acceptance by mistake.
84-3-419 Instrument signed for accommodation.
84-3-420 Conversion of instrument.
84-3-504 Excused presentment and notice of dishonor.
84-3-505 Evidence of dishonor.
84-3-601 Discharge and effect of discharge.