6B.25 Right to take possession of lands — title — damages award.
1. a. Upon the filing of the commissioners’ report with the sheriff, the applicant may deposit with the sheriff the amount assessed in favor of a claimant, and the applicant, except as otherwise provided, may take possession of the land condemned and proceed with the improvement. An appeal from the assessment does not affect the right, except as otherwise provided.
b. Prior to expiration of the time provided for appeal, the property owner may apply to the district court for release of that part of the damages deposited which the court finds proper. If there is not an appeal by any party, the property owner shall be entitled to the whole of the damages awarded.
c. Upon appeal from the commissioners’ award of damages, the district court may direct that the part of the amount of damages deposited with the sheriff, as it finds just and proper, be paid to the claimant. If upon trial of the appeal a lesser amount is awarded, the difference between the amount so awarded and the amount paid shall be repaid by the person to whom it was paid and upon failure to make the repayment the party shall have judgment entered against the person who received the excess payment.
d. Title to the property or the interests in property passes to the applicant when damages have been finally determined and paid.
2. If an award of damages is appealed to district court, the amount deposited with the sheriff, if any, less the amount paid by the sheriff to the claimant, shall be transferred to the clerk of district court where the appeal was filed and the clerk shall deposit the money in an interest-bearing account. The district court in its judgment rendered pursuant to section 6B.23 shall award the interest earned on the account in proportion to the amount of damages ascertained and entered of record.
[R60, §1317; C73, §1244, 1255, 1256, 1272; C97, §1999, 2010, 2025, 2029; S13, §2024-e, -g, -h; C24, 27, 31, 35, 39, §7844, 7847, 7848; C46, 50, 54, 58, §472.25, 472.28, 472.29; C62, 66, 71, 73, 75, 77, 79, 81, §472.25]
84 Acts, ch 1065, §4
C93, §6B.25
2000 Acts, ch 1179, §18, 30; 2004 Acts, ch 1121, §2; 2019 Acts, ch 24, §104
Referred to in §6B.23, 6B.32, 6B.60, 306B.4, 306C.17
Structure Iowa Code
Title I - STATE SOVEREIGNTY AND MANAGEMENT
Chapter 6B - PROCEDURE UNDER EMINENT DOMAIN
Section 6B.1A - Procedure provided.
Section 6B.2 - By whom conducted.
Section 6B.2A - Notice of proposed public improvement.
Section 6B.2B - Acquisition negotiation.
Section 6B.2C - Approval of the public improvement.
Section 6B.2D - Notice of intent to approve acquisition of property by eminent domain.
Section 6B.3 - Application — recording — notice — time for appraisement — new proceedings.
Section 6B.3A - Challenge by owner.
Section 6B.4 - Commission to assess damages.
Section 6B.4A - Review of applications by compensation commission.
Section 6B.5 - Challenges to commissioners — filling vacancies on commission.
Section 6B.6 - Sheriff to coordinate meeting of commissioners and provide meeting place.
Section 6B.7 - Commissioners to qualify.
Section 6B.8 - Notice of assessment.
Section 6B.9 - Form of notice — signature.
Section 6B.11 - Filing of notices and return of service.
Section 6B.12 - Notice when residence unknown.
Section 6B.13 - Service outside state.
Section 6B.14 - Appraisement — report.
Section 6B.16 - Power of guardian.
Section 6B.17 - When appraisement final.
Section 6B.18 - Notice of appraisement — appeal of award — notice of appeal.
Section 6B.19 - Service of notice — highway matters.
Section 6B.21 - Appeals — how docketed and tried.
Section 6B.22 - Pleadings on appeal.
Section 6B.23 - Question determined.
Section 6B.24 - Reduction of damages — interest on increased award.
Section 6B.25 - Right to take possession of lands — title — damages award.
Section 6B.26 - Dispossession of landowner or injury to property — limitation.
Section 6B.30 - Additional deposit.
Section 6B.31 - Payment by public authorities.
Section 6B.32 - Removal of condemner.
Section 6B.33 - Costs and attorney fees.
Section 6B.34 - Refusal to pay final award.
Section 6B.35 - Sheriff to file record.
Section 6B.36 - Clerk to file record.
Section 6B.37 - Form of record — certificate.
Section 6B.38 - Record of proceedings — fee — effect.
Section 6B.40 - Failure to record — liability.
Section 6B.42 - Eminent domain — payment to displaced persons.
Section 6B.44 - Taking property for highway — buildings and fences moved.
Section 6B.45 - Mailing copy of appraisal.
Section 6B.46 - Special proceedings to condemn existing utility.
Section 6B.52 - Renegotiation of damages.
Section 6B.53 - Procedure for homesteading projects.
Section 6B.54 - Acquisition policies for acquiring agencies.
Section 6B.55 - Buildings, structures, and improvements — policies for acquiring agencies.
Section 6B.56 - Disposition of condemned property.
Section 6B.56A - Disposition of condemned property — five-year time period.
Section 6B.57 - Procedural compliance.
Section 6B.59 - Sale of acquired property — reimbursement to landowner.
Section 6B.60 - Rental charges prohibited.
Section 6B.61 - Approval of local elected officials required.