423.48 Responsibilities and rights of sellers registered under the agreement.
1. By registering under the agreement, the seller agrees to collect and remit sales and use taxes for all its taxable Iowa sales. Iowa’s withdrawal from the agreement or revocation of its membership in the agreement shall not relieve a seller from its responsibility to remit taxes previously collected on behalf of this state.
2. The following provisions apply to any seller who registers under the agreement:
a. The seller may register on-line.
b. Registration under the agreement and the collection of Iowa sales and use taxes shall not be used as factors in determining whether the seller has nexus with Iowa for any tax.
c. The seller is not required to pay registration fees or other charges.
d. A written signature from the seller is not required.
e. The seller may register by way of an agent. The agent’s appointment shall be in writing and submitted to the department if requested by the department.
f. The seller may cancel its registration at any time under procedures adopted by the governing board established pursuant to the agreement. Cancellation does not relieve the seller of its liability for remitting any Iowa taxes collected.
g. Upon the registration of a seller, the department shall provide to the seller information regarding the options available for the filing of returns and remittances. Such information shall include information on the requirements of filing simplified electronic returns and remittances.
3. The following additional responsibilities and rights apply to model sellers:
a. A model 1 seller’s obligation to calculate, collect, and remit sales and use taxes shall be performed by its certified service provider, except for the seller’s obligation to remit tax on its own purchases. As the seller’s agent, the certified service provider is liable for its model 1 seller’s sales and use tax due Iowa on all sales transactions it processes for the seller except as set out in this section. A seller that contracts with a certified service provider is not liable to the state for sales or use tax due on transactions processed by the certified service provider unless the seller misrepresents the types of items or services it sells or commits fraud. In the absence of probable cause to believe that the seller has committed fraud or made a material misrepresentation, the seller is not subject to audit on the transactions processed by the certified service provider. A model 1 seller is subject to audit for transactions not processed by the certified service provider. The director is authorized to perform a system check of the model 1 seller and review the seller’s procedures to determine if the certified service provider’s system is functioning properly and the extent to which the seller’s transactions are being processed by the certified service provider.
b. A model 2 seller shall calculate the amount of tax due on a transaction by the use of a certified automated system, but shall collect and remit tax on its own sales. A person that provides a certified automated system is responsible for the proper functioning of that system and is liable to this state for underpayments of tax attributable to errors in the functioning of the certified automated system. A seller that uses a certified automated system remains responsible and is liable to the state for reporting and remitting tax.
c. A model 3 seller shall use its own proprietary automated system to calculate tax due and collect and remit tax on its own sales. A model 3 seller is liable for the failure of its proprietary automated system to meet the applicable performance standard.
d. A model 2, model 3, or model 4 seller making no sales sourced in the state in the preceding twelve months may elect to be registered in the state as a seller that anticipates making no sales sourced in the state. Making such an election shall not relieve the seller of the obligation to collect and remit sales or use taxes on sales sourced in the state.
4. The provisions of this section shall not be construed to relieve a seller of the obligation to register in the state if required to do so, and to collect and remit sales or use taxes for at least thirty-six months and to meet any other requirements necessary for amnesty in Iowa under the terms of an agreement as provided in section 423.54.
2003 Acts, 1st Ex, ch 2, §141, 205; 2010 Acts, ch 1145, §12 – 14, 17; 2019 Acts, ch 152, §30
Referred to in §423.49
Structure Iowa Code
Chapter 423 - STREAMLINED SALES AND USE TAX ACT
Section 423.2A - Deposit and transfer of revenues.
Section 423.5 - Imposition of tax.
Section 423.7A - Motor vehicle lease tax.
Section 423.8 - Legislative finding and intent.
Section 423.9 - Authority to enter agreement — representatives on governing board.
Section 423.9A - Iowa streamlined sales tax advisory council.
Section 423.10 - Relationship to state law.
Section 423.11 - Agreement requirements.
Section 423.12 - Limited binding and beneficial effect.
Section 423.13 - Purpose of this subchapter.
Section 423.13A - Administration — effectiveness of agreements with retailers.
Section 423.14 - Sales and use tax collection.
Section 423.14B - Sales and use tax reporting requirements — penalties.
Section 423.15 - General sourcing rules.
Section 423.16 - Transactions to which the general sourcing rules do not apply.
Section 423.18 - Multiple points of use exemption forms.
Section 423.19 - Direct mail sourcing.
Section 423.20 - Telecommunications service sourcing.
Section 423.21 - Bad debt deductions.
Section 423.22 - Taxation in another state.
Section 423.23 - Sellers’ agreements.
Section 423.24 - Absorbing tax prohibited.
Section 423.24A - Reimbursement for the primary road fund.
Section 423.25 - Director’s power to adopt rules.
Section 423.26A - Manufactured housing — collection of use tax — certificate of title.
Section 423.27 - Motor vehicle lease tax.
Section 423.28 - Sales tax report — deduction.
Section 423.29 - Collections by sellers.
Section 423.30 - Foreign sellers not registered under the agreement.
Section 423.31 - Filing of sales tax returns and payment of sales tax.
Section 423.32 - Filing of use tax returns and payment of use tax.
Section 423.33 - Liability of persons for payment of sales or use tax.
Section 423.34 - Liability of user.
Section 423.34A - Exclusion from liability for purchasers.
Section 423.35 - Posting of bond to secure payment.
Section 423.36 - Permits required to collect sales or use tax — applications — revocation.
Section 423.37 - Failure to file sales or use tax returns — incorrect returns — limitations period.
Section 423.38 - Judicial review.
Section 423.39 - Service of notices.
Section 423.40 - Penalties — offenses — limitation.
Section 423.41 - Books — examination.
Section 423.42 - Statutes applicable.
Section 423.43 - Deposit of revenues.
Section 423.44 - Reimbursement for primary road fund.
Section 423.45 - Refunds — exemption certificates.
Section 423.46 - Rate and base changes— liability for failure to collect.
Section 423.47 - Refunds and credits.
Section 423.48 - Responsibilities and rights of sellers registered under the agreement.
Section 423.49 - Return requirements — electronic filing.
Section 423.50 - Remittance of funds.
Section 423.51 - Administration of exemptions.
Section 423.52 - Relief from liability for sellers and certified service providers.
Section 423.53 - Bad debts and model 1 sellers.
Section 423.54 - Amnesty for registered sellers.
Section 423.56 - Confidentiality and privacy protections under model 1.
Section 423.57 - Statutes applicable.
Section 423.58 - Collection, permit, and tax return exemption for certain out-of-state businesses.