423.40 Penalties — offenses — limitation.
1. In addition to the sales or use tax or additional sales or use tax, the taxpayer shall pay a penalty as provided in section 421.27. The taxpayer shall also pay interest on the sales or use tax or additional sales or use tax at the rate in effect under section 421.7 for each month counting each fraction of a month as an entire month, computed from the date the semimonthly or monthly tax deposit form or return was required to be filed. The penalty and interest shall be paid to the department and disposed of in the same manner as other receipts under this subchapter. Unpaid penalties and interest may be enforced in the same manner as the taxes imposed by this chapter.
2. a. Any person who knowingly sells tangible personal property, specified digital products, tickets or admissions to places of amusement and athletic events, or gas, water, electricity, or communication service at retail, or engages in the furnishing of services enumerated in section 423.2, in this state without procuring a permit to collect tax, as provided in section 423.36, or who violates section 423.24 and the officers of any corporation who so act are guilty of a serious misdemeanor.
b. A person who knowingly sells tangible personal property, specified digital products, tickets or admissions to places of amusement and athletic events, or gas, water, electricity, or communication service at retail, or engages in the furnishing of services enumerated in section 423.2, in this state after the person’s sales tax permit has been revoked and before it has been restored as provided in section 423.36, subsection 6, and the officers of any corporation who so act are guilty of an aggravated misdemeanor.
3. A person who willfully attempts in any manner to evade any tax imposed by this chapter or the payment of the tax or a person who makes or causes to be made a false or fraudulent semimonthly or monthly tax deposit form or return with intent to evade any tax imposed by subchapter II or III or the payment of the tax is guilty of a class “D” felony.
4. The certificate of the director to the effect that a tax has not been paid, that a return has not been filed, or that information has not been supplied pursuant to the provisions of this subchapter shall be prima facie evidence thereof.
5. A person required to pay sales or use tax, or to make, sign, or file a tax deposit form or return or supplemental return, who willfully makes a false or fraudulent tax deposit form or return, or willfully fails to pay at least ninety percent of the tax or willfully fails to make, sign, or file the tax deposit form or return, at the time required by law, is guilty of a fraudulent practice.
6. A prosecution for an offense specified in this section shall be commenced within six years after its commission.
2003 Acts, 1st Ex, ch 2, §133, 205; 2018 Acts, ch 1161, §220, 229
Referred to in §99G.30A, 321.105A, 423.26, 423.33, 423.45, 423.57, 423A.6, 423B.6, 423C.4, 423D.4, 423G.5
Structure Iowa Code
Chapter 423 - STREAMLINED SALES AND USE TAX ACT
Section 423.2A - Deposit and transfer of revenues.
Section 423.5 - Imposition of tax.
Section 423.7A - Motor vehicle lease tax.
Section 423.8 - Legislative finding and intent.
Section 423.9 - Authority to enter agreement — representatives on governing board.
Section 423.9A - Iowa streamlined sales tax advisory council.
Section 423.10 - Relationship to state law.
Section 423.11 - Agreement requirements.
Section 423.12 - Limited binding and beneficial effect.
Section 423.13 - Purpose of this subchapter.
Section 423.13A - Administration — effectiveness of agreements with retailers.
Section 423.14 - Sales and use tax collection.
Section 423.14B - Sales and use tax reporting requirements — penalties.
Section 423.15 - General sourcing rules.
Section 423.16 - Transactions to which the general sourcing rules do not apply.
Section 423.18 - Multiple points of use exemption forms.
Section 423.19 - Direct mail sourcing.
Section 423.20 - Telecommunications service sourcing.
Section 423.21 - Bad debt deductions.
Section 423.22 - Taxation in another state.
Section 423.23 - Sellers’ agreements.
Section 423.24 - Absorbing tax prohibited.
Section 423.24A - Reimbursement for the primary road fund.
Section 423.25 - Director’s power to adopt rules.
Section 423.26A - Manufactured housing — collection of use tax — certificate of title.
Section 423.27 - Motor vehicle lease tax.
Section 423.28 - Sales tax report — deduction.
Section 423.29 - Collections by sellers.
Section 423.30 - Foreign sellers not registered under the agreement.
Section 423.31 - Filing of sales tax returns and payment of sales tax.
Section 423.32 - Filing of use tax returns and payment of use tax.
Section 423.33 - Liability of persons for payment of sales or use tax.
Section 423.34 - Liability of user.
Section 423.34A - Exclusion from liability for purchasers.
Section 423.35 - Posting of bond to secure payment.
Section 423.36 - Permits required to collect sales or use tax — applications — revocation.
Section 423.37 - Failure to file sales or use tax returns — incorrect returns — limitations period.
Section 423.38 - Judicial review.
Section 423.39 - Service of notices.
Section 423.40 - Penalties — offenses — limitation.
Section 423.41 - Books — examination.
Section 423.42 - Statutes applicable.
Section 423.43 - Deposit of revenues.
Section 423.44 - Reimbursement for primary road fund.
Section 423.45 - Refunds — exemption certificates.
Section 423.46 - Rate and base changes— liability for failure to collect.
Section 423.47 - Refunds and credits.
Section 423.48 - Responsibilities and rights of sellers registered under the agreement.
Section 423.49 - Return requirements — electronic filing.
Section 423.50 - Remittance of funds.
Section 423.51 - Administration of exemptions.
Section 423.52 - Relief from liability for sellers and certified service providers.
Section 423.53 - Bad debts and model 1 sellers.
Section 423.54 - Amnesty for registered sellers.
Section 423.56 - Confidentiality and privacy protections under model 1.
Section 423.57 - Statutes applicable.
Section 423.58 - Collection, permit, and tax return exemption for certain out-of-state businesses.