Indiana Code
Chapter 2. Utility Regulation
8-1-2-84. Merger or Consolidation; Acquisition, Lease, Sale, or Encumbrance of Property

Sec. 84. (a) With the consent and approval of the commission and with the authority of their stockholders as provided in this chapter, but not otherwise, any two (2) or more public utilities furnishing a like service or product and doing business in the same municipality or locality within Indiana, or any two (2) or more public utilities whose lines intersect or parallel each other within Indiana, may be merged and may enter into contracts with each other which will enable such public utilities to operate their plants or lines in connection with each other. Before any merger shall become effective there shall be filed with the commission proof that the voting stockholders have authorized or consented to such merger. If the law under which the company is incorporated or reorganized so provides, then the authorization and consent of the holders of the majority of the voting stock shall be shown. In all other cases the consent of the holders of three-fourths (3/4) of the outstanding voting stock of the company shall be shown. Such authority and consent may be shown by filing with the commission a certified copy of the minutes of a stockholders' meeting or by filing with the commission a written consent of such holders or both. In case of such merger, union, or consolidation, dissenting stockholders shall apply to the commission within sixty (60) days after approval by the commission to have the value of their stock assessed and determined. Stockholders not so applying shall be held to have assented. Upon the determination of the value of the stock of such dissenting stockholder, the corporation in which they are stockholders may within sixty (60) days pay the dissenting stockholders for their stock the appraised value thereof, or may elect to abandon the merger, union, or consolidation by filing with the commission notice of such election.
(b) It shall not be necessary for any public utility merging, uniting, or consolidating to comply with such provisions of any law governing the procedure in the merger, union, or consolidation of corporations as are in conflict with the provisions of this chapter. This chapter shall not create any new right of merger or enlarge any such right but is intended only to prescribe and simplify the proceedings in mergers which are authorized by other statutes.
(c) Any such public utility may purchase or lease the used and useful property, plant, or business, or any part thereof, of any other such public utility at a price and on terms approved by the commission. Whenever, in the case of any such purchase, the amount to be paid by the purchaser for the property, plant, or business to be purchased shall be an amount in excess of five percent (5%) of the book cost to the purchaser of all the properties, plants, and business owned by it at the time application is made to the commission for approval of such purchase, or whenever, in the case of any such lease, the book cost to the lessor of the property, plant, or business to be leased shall be an amount in excess of five percent (5%) of the book cost to the lessee of all the properties, plants, and business owned by the lessee at the time application is made to the commission for approval of such lease, there shall be obtained from the holders of three-fourths (3/4) of the voting stock of such purchaser or lessee their consent, authority, and approval to such purchase or lease.
(d) Any such public utility may purchase or lease the used and useful property, plant, or business, or any part thereof, of a municipally owned utility, as used in this chapter, owned or operated by a city having a population of more than one hundred fifty thousand (150,000) but less than five hundred thousand (500,000), with the approval of the commission at a price or rental and on terms approved by the commission.
(e) Any such public utility may sell or lease its used or useful property, plant, or business, or any part thereof, to any other such public utility at a price and on terms approved by the commission. Whenever in the case of any such sale or lease the book cost to the seller or lessor of such property, plant, or business to be sold or leased shall be an amount in excess of five percent (5%) of the book cost to such seller or lessor of all the properties, plants, and business owned by it at the time application is made to the commission for approval of such sale or lease, there shall be obtained from the holders of three-fourths (3/4) of the voting stock of such seller or lessor their consent, authority, and approval to such sale or lease. Whenever in the case of any such sale or lease the book cost to the seller or lessor of such property, plant, or business to be sold or leased shall be an amount in excess of twenty percent (20%) of the book cost to such seller or lessor of all the properties, plants, and business owned by it at the time application is made to the commission for approval of such sale or lease, dissenting stockholders of such seller or lessor shall, if the sale or lease is consummated, be paid for their stock the appraised value thereof as determined by the commission. Dissenting stockholders in such a case shall, within sixty (60) days after publication of notice of the approval by the commission of such sale or lease, apply to the commission to have the value of their stock assessed and determined. Stockholders not so applying shall be held to have assented. Such publication of notice shall be given by the seller or lessor to its stockholders by publishing such notice once each week for three (3) successive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation printed in the English language and published in Marion County, Indiana. Upon determination of the value of the stock of such dissenting stockholders such seller or lessor may within sixty (60) days either pay the dissenting stockholders for their stock the appraised value thereof or elect to abandon the sale or lease by filing with the commission notice of its election to abandon.
(f) No such public utility shall encumber its used and useful property or business or any part thereof without the approval of the commission and the consent, authority, and approval of the owners of three-fourths (3/4) of its voting stock.
(g) Any public utility corporation upon the order of a majority of its board of directors and with the approval of the commission may acquire, purchase or lease any real or personal estate or other property of any other public utility not used and useful in the public service of such other public utility.
(h) Any public utility corporation, upon the order of a majority of its board of directors and with the approval of the commission, may sell and convey or lease to any other public utility corporation any of its real or personal estate or other property not used and useful in its public service.
Formerly: Acts 1913, c.76, s.95.5; Acts 1925, c.54, s.2; Acts 1939, c.19, s.3; Acts 1973, P.L.61, SEC.1. As amended by P.L.23-1988, SEC.25; P.L.1-1989, SEC.15; P.L.12-1992, SEC.57.

Structure Indiana Code

Indiana Code

Title 8. Utilities and Transportation

Article 1. Utilities Generally

Chapter 2. Utility Regulation

8-1-2-0.3. Effective Date of Certain Amendments Made to Section 103 of This Chapter

8-1-2-0.5. State Policy to Promote Utility Investment in Infrastructure While Protecting Affordability of Utility Service

8-1-2-1. Definitions

8-1-2-1.1. Transmitting Communications Through Internet Protocol Enabled Retail Services; Regulatory Status

8-1-2-1.2. Landlord, Condominium Association, or Homeowners Association Distributing Water or Sewer Service; Not Considered Public Utility; Permissible Charges; Disclosure; Complaints

8-1-2-1.3. "Electric Vehicle"; "Electric Vehicle Supply Equipment"; Person Making Ev Supply Equipment Available for Public Use; Compensation Based on Kilowatt Hours Sold; Regulatory Status; Retail Customer's Private Provision of Electricity to Ev Sup...

8-1-2-2. Legal Counsel for Commission

8-1-2-3. Repealed

8-1-2-4. Services to Public; Rates and Charges

8-1-2-4.1. Public Water or Wastewater Utilities; Changes in Federal or State Income Tax Rate; Petition to Commission for Surcharge

8-1-2-4.2. Rate Adjustment Reflecting Repeal of Utility Receipts Tax; Notice to Affected Customers

8-1-2-4.3. Rate or Charge Adjustment Reflecting Repeal of Utility Receipts Tax; Notice to Affected Customers

8-1-2-5. Joint Use of Facilities; Failure of Parties to Agree; Resolution by Commission

8-1-2-5.5. Attachments by Cable Operators to Electric Distribution Poles Owned by Rural Electric Cooperatives or Municipalities; Calculation of Rental Fees; Unauthorized Attachments; Transfers and Relocations

8-1-2-6. Valuation of Property

8-1-2-6.1. Indiana Coal and Clean Coal Technology; Research, Development, and Preconstruction Expenses

8-1-2-6.6. Valuation of Property; Qualified Pollution Control Property Constructed Before March 31, 2002

8-1-2-6.7. Depreciation of Clean Coal Technology

8-1-2-6.8. Valuation of Property; Qualified Pollution Control Property Constructed After March 31, 2002

8-1-2-7. Valuation of Property; Hearings

8-1-2-8. Valuation of Property; Expenses; Orders

8-1-2-9. Valuation of Property; Revaluation

8-1-2-10. Accounting Systems

8-1-2-11. Accounts and Accounting; Other Subsidiary Business

8-1-2-12. Books, Accounts, Papers, and Records

8-1-2-13. Forms; Conduct of Business

8-1-2-14. Books, Accounts, Papers, or Records; Approval of System

8-1-2-15. Books, Accounts, Papers, or Records; Removal From State; Directors; Residence

8-1-2-16. Accounts; Closing Date; Filing With Commission

8-1-2-17. Accounts; Examination and Audit

8-1-2-18. Books, Accounts, Papers, Records, and Memoranda; Inspection and Examination

8-1-2-19. Depreciation Account

8-1-2-20. Depreciation Account; Rules, Regulations, and Forms

8-1-2-21. Depreciation; Rates, Tolls, and Charges

8-1-2-22. Depreciation Fund; Management

8-1-2-23. Construction Accounts; Additions or Extension; Approval by Commission

8-1-2-23.5. Public Utility May Seek Approval of Plan to Develop Future Source of Water Supply; Treatment of Cost for Ratemaking Purposes

8-1-2-24. Arrangement for Distribution of Profits or Sliding Scale of Charges; Temporary Discount to Demand Component of Electricity Rates and Charges

8-1-2-25. Rates and Charges; Rules and Regulations Involving Changes

8-1-2-26. Financial Statements and Accounts

8-1-2-27. Repealed

8-1-2-28. Repealed

8-1-2-29. Public Inspection of Commission Reports, Files, and Records; Access of Parties to Relevant Rate Information

8-1-2-30. Repealed

8-1-2-31. Repealed

8-1-2-32. Standard Commercial Units of Product or Service

8-1-2-33. Standard Measurements for Units of Product or Service

8-1-2-34. Meters and Measuring Appliances; Specifications and Standards

8-1-2-34.5. Customer Service; Determination of Complaints

8-1-2-35. Meters and Measuring Appliances; Testing

8-1-2-36. Meters and Measuring Instruments; Purchase by Commission for Examinations and Tests

8-1-2-36.5. Installation of Submetering Equipment for Individual Units; Adoption of Rules

8-1-2-37. Entry on Property; Testing Meters and Measuring Instruments

8-1-2-38. Filing Schedule of Rates and Charges

8-1-2-39. Filing Schedule of Rates and Charges; Rules and Regulations to Accompany

8-1-2-40. Copies of Schedule; Public Inspection

8-1-2-41. Schedule of Joint Rates and Charges; Printing

8-1-2-42. Changes in Schedules

8-1-2-42.1. Cost Recovery; Substitute Natural Gas Contracts

8-1-2-42.3. Calculation of Relevant Period; Determination of Reduction; Exception

8-1-2-42.5. Periodic Review of Rates and Charges; Commission to Post Summary of Reviews of Electricity Suppliers on Internet Web Site

8-1-2-42.7. Designation of Test Period; Temporary Implementation of Rates and Charges; Extension of Time; Reconciliation of Rates and Charges

8-1-2-43. New Schedules; Filing

8-1-2-44. Overcharges and Undercharges

8-1-2-45. Rate Schedules; Changes in Form

8-1-2-46. Classification of Service; Commission May Allow Water or Wastewater Utility to Establish Customer Assistance Program

8-1-2-46.1. Classification of Service; Rate for Furnishing Traction Power

8-1-2-46.2. Water or Wastewater Utility Extension of Service for Economic Development, to Rural Area, or to Developed but Underserved Area Without Deposit From Customers

8-1-2-46.3. Connection to Sewer System Not Required Upon Improvement to Dwelling if No Addition of Bedroom and Determination That Septic Tank Soil Absorption System Not Failing

8-1-2-47. Inspections; Tests; Audits and Investigations; Rules and Regulations

8-1-2-48. Conduct of Business; Information; Excessive Wages; Inquiry or Audit of Utility's Power Plant Efficiency and System Reliability

8-1-2-49. Inspection of Books and Records; Affiliated Interests; Jurisdiction; Annual Reports

8-1-2-50. Compelling Production of Books, Papers, and Records; Offenses

8-1-2-51. Investigations; Commission

8-1-2-52. Information; Submission to Commission

8-1-2-53. Information; Furnishing to Commission

8-1-2-54. Complaints Against Utilities; Hearing

8-1-2-54.1. Actions for Mandate to Compel Hearing or Issuance of Orders

8-1-2-55. Complaints Against Utilities; Notice to Utilities

8-1-2-56. Complaints; Notice to Public Utility and Complainant

8-1-2-57. Complaints Against Utilities; Separate Hearings

8-1-2-58. Complaints Against Utilities; Investigations

8-1-2-59. Complaints Against Utilities; Investigations; Hearing

8-1-2-60. Complaints Against Utilities; Hearings; Decision and Order

8-1-2-61. Complaint by Utility; Contents; Notice; Summary Orders; Public Hearings; Alternative Pricing Structures for Retail Energy Service

8-1-2-61.5. Rate Orders; Formal Public Hearing; Adoption of Rules

8-1-2-61.6. Small Water Utilities; Changes in Wholesale Rates; Notice to Purchaser; Rate Relief

8-1-2-61.7. Petition for Review of Rates and Charges for Wholesale Sewage Service Contracts

8-1-2-61.8. "Rental Unit Community"

8-1-2-62. Evidence; Compelling Production; Witnesses; Compelling Attendance

8-1-2-63. Witnesses; Expenses

8-1-2-64. Witnesses; Depositions

8-1-2-65. Record of Investigations

8-1-2-66. Investigations; Transcript of Evidence; Admissibility

8-1-2-67. Investigations; Transcript of Evidence; Copy

8-1-2-68. Rates and Charges; Order Fixing

8-1-2-69. Complaints Against Utilities; Orders of Commission

8-1-2-70. Expenses of Investigations

8-1-2-71. Rate Schedules; Changes

8-1-2-72. Orders; Rescission; Modification

8-1-2-73. Burden of Proof; Proceedings Against Utilities

8-1-2-74. Investigations; Self-Incrimination

8-1-2-75. Orders of Commission; Distribution of Copies

8-1-2-75.5. Telegraph Utility Stocks, Bonds, Commercial Paper, and Other Evidences of Indebtedness; Authority to Issue

8-1-2-76. Stocks, Bonds, Commercial Paper, and Other Evidences of Indebtedness; Limitations Upon Authority to Issue

8-1-2-77. Stock; Consideration; Discount or Premium

8-1-2-78. Stocks, Bonds, Commercial Paper, and Other Evidences of Indebtedness; Authority to Issue

8-1-2-79. Securities; Issuance; Approval; Fraud; Offense

8-1-2-80. Stocks, Bonds, Commercial Paper, and Evidences of Indebtedness; Certificate of Authority for Issuance

8-1-2-81. Stocks, Bonds, Commercial Paper, or Other Evidences of Indebtedness; State Not Obligated to Pay or Guarantee

8-1-2-82. Franchise; Sale; Transfer; Assignment or Encumbrance

8-1-2-83. Franchises; Sale; Transfer; Assignment or Encumbrance; Special Rate Contracts

8-1-2-84. Merger or Consolidation; Acquisition, Lease, Sale, or Encumbrance of Property

8-1-2-85. Municipally Owned Utilities; Securities; Fee for Issuance

8-1-2-86. Second Utility Serving Same Area; Declaration of Public Convenience and Necessity

8-1-2-86.5. Repealed

8-1-2-87. Gas Utilities; Necessity Certificates; Requirements

8-1-2-87.5. Transportation of Gas; Necessity Certificate; Application; Public Hearing; Grounds for Granting Certificate; Revocation

8-1-2-87.6. Exemption of Indiana Produced Natural Gas; Petition and Hearing on Rates for Purchase or Transport

8-1-2-87.7. Gas Utilities; Tariffs; Reasonableness Factors

8-1-2-88. Repealed

8-1-2-88.5. Repealed

8-1-2-88.6. Access Charges for Interconnection to Local Exchange Facilities

8-1-2-88.7. Telephone Companies That Are Rea Borrowers; Rates Sufficient to Repay Financial Assistance

8-1-2-89. Sewers and Sewer Systems; Certificate of Territorial Authority; Municipal or County Acquisition and Operation

8-1-2-90. Repealed

8-1-2-91. Grant of Licenses, Permits, or Franchises; State Corporations or Citizens

8-1-2-92. Indeterminate Licenses, Permits, or Franchises; Purchase or Condemnation by Municipality

8-1-2-93. Acceptance of Indeterminate Licenses, Permits, or Franchises; Effect

8-1-2-94. Repealed

8-1-2-94.1. Repealed

8-1-2-95. Repealed

8-1-2-95.1. Electric Utilities; Eminent Domain Against Electric Utility Property Prohibited

8-1-2-96. Repealed

8-1-2-97. Repealed

8-1-2-98. Repealed

8-1-2-99. Repealed

8-1-2-100. Repealed

8-1-2-101. Municipal Regulations; County Executive's Power; Relocation of Facilities

8-1-2-101.2. Municipal Council or County Executive Prohibited From Regulating Utility Service Based on Energy Source Used

8-1-2-101.5. Compliance by Municipal Water or Wastewater Utility With Indiana Utility Regulatory Commission Rules Regarding Main Extensions; Dispute Resolution

8-1-2-101.6. "Capacity Related Fee"; "Contributions in Aid of Construction"; "Local Unit"; "Tap Fee"; "Utility"; "Utility Infrastructure"; Capacity Related Fee or Tap Fee Established After June 30, 2022; Prohibition Against Inclusion of Contributions...

8-1-2-102. Political Influence or Activities; Free or Reduced Rates or Charges for Products or Services; Violations; Offense

8-1-2-103. Rates and Charges; Discriminatory Overcharges and Undercharges; Offense; Free Service or Special Rate Exceptions

8-1-2-104. Rates and Charges; Undercharges by Furnishing Facilities to Utility Prohibited; Exception

8-1-2-105. Rates and Charges; Discrimination; Penalty; Exceptions

8-1-2-106. Rates and Charges; Undercharges by Rebates or Concessions Prohibited; Offense

8-1-2-107. Damages; Loss or Injury Caused by Violation

8-1-2-108. Officers and Employees; Violations; Municipally Owned Utilities; Annual Reports

8-1-2-109. General Penalty Provision

8-1-2-110. Repealed

8-1-2-111. Repealed

8-1-2-112. Continuing Acts as Separate Offenses

8-1-2-113. Emergency Alteration, Amendment, or Suspension of Rates or Services

8-1-2-114. Accidents, Investigation, and Report

8-1-2-115. Enforcement of Law; Recovery of Forfeitures or Penalties

8-1-2-116. Orders and Decisions; Compliance

8-1-2-117. Rates, Penalties, or Forfeitures; Recovery Action

8-1-2-118. Public Service Commission; Traveling Expenses and per Diem

8-1-2-119. Repealed

8-1-2-120. Repealed

8-1-2-121. Termination of Residential Electric or Gas Service

8-1-2-122. Notice of Termination of Service; Requisites

8-1-2-125. "Not-for-Profit Utilities"; Services and Facilities; Reasonable and Just Charges; Not-for-Profit Sewer Utilities

8-1-2-126. Electrical Power Generated Outside the United States

8-1-2-127. Customer Billing; Indication of Amount of Federal Energy Tax