Indiana Code
Chapter 4. Bank Deposits and Collections
26-1-4-104. Definitions and Index of Definitions

Sec. 104. (a) In IC 26-1-4, unless the context otherwise requires:
(1) "Account" means any deposit or credit account with a bank, including a demand, time, savings, passbook, share draft, or like account, other than an account evidenced by a certificate of deposit.
(2) "Afternoon" means the period of a day between noon and midnight.
(3) "Banking day" means the part of a day on which a bank is open to the public for carrying on substantially all of its banking functions, but does not include Saturday, Sunday, or a legal holiday.
(4) "Clearing house" means an association of banks or other payors regularly clearing items.
(5) "Customer" means a person having an account with a bank or for whom a bank has agreed to collect items, including a bank that maintains an account at another bank.
(6) "Documentary draft" means a draft to be presented for acceptance or payment if specified documents, certificated securities (IC 26-1-8.1-102), or instructions for uncertificated securities (IC 26-1-8.1-102) or other certificates, statements, or the like are to be received by the drawee or other payor before acceptance or payment of the draft.
(7) "Draft" means a draft (as defined in IC 26-1-3.1-104) or an item, other than an instrument, that is an order.
(8) "Drawee" means a person ordered in a draft to make payment.
(9) "Good faith" means honesty in fact in the conduct or transaction concerned.
(10) "Item" means an instrument or a promise or order to pay money handled by a bank for collection or payment. The term does not include a payment order governed by IC 26-1-4.1 or a credit or debit card slip.
(11) "Midnight deadline" with respect to a bank is midnight on its next banking day following the banking day on which it receives the relevant item or notice or from which the time for taking action commences to run, whichever is later.
(12) "Settle" means to pay in cash, by clearing-house settlement, in a charge or credit, or by remittance, or otherwise as instructed. A settlement may be either provisional or final.
(13) "Suspends payments" with respect to a bank means that it has been closed by order of the supervisory authorities, that a public officer has been appointed to take it over, or that it ceases or refuses to make payments in the ordinary course of business.
(b) Other definitions applying to IC 26-1-4 and the sections in which they appear are:
"Agreement for electronic presentment". IC 26-1-4-110.
"Bank". IC 26-1-4-105.
"Collecting bank". IC 26-1-4-105.
"Depositary bank". IC 26-1-4-105.
"Intermediary bank". IC 26-1-4-105.
"Payor bank". IC 26-1-4-105.
"Presenting bank". IC 26-1-4-105.
"Presentment notice". IC 26-1-4-110.
(c) "Control" as provided in IC 26-1-7-106 and the following definitions in IC 26-1-3.1 apply to IC 26-1-4:
"Acceptance". IC 26-1-3.1-409.
"Alteration". IC 26-1-3.1-407.
"Cashier's check". IC 26-1-3.1-104.
"Certificate of deposit". IC 26-1-3.1-104.
"Certified check". IC 26-1-3.1-409.
"Check". IC 26-1-3.1-104.
"Holder in due course". IC 26-1-3.1-302.
"Instrument". IC 26-1-3.1-104.
"Notice of dishonor". IC 26-1-3.1-503.
"Order". IC 26-1-3.1-103.
"Ordinary care". IC 26-1-3.1-103.
"Person entitled to enforce". IC 26-1-3.1-301.
"Presentment". IC 26-1-3.1-501.
"Promise". IC 26-1-3.1-103.
"Prove". IC 26-1-3.1-103.
"Record". IC 26-1-1-201(33b).
"Remotely-created consumer item". IC 26-1-3.1-103.
"Teller's check". IC 26-1-3.1-104.
"Unauthorized signature". IC 26-1-3.1-403.
(d) In addition, IC 26-1-1 contains general definitions and principles of construction and interpretation applicable throughout IC 26-1-4.
Formerly: Acts 1963, c.317, s.4-104. As amended by P.L.152-1986, SEC.209; P.L.263-1987, SEC.1; P.L.222-1993, SEC.9; P.L.247-1995, SEC.6; P.L.143-2007, SEC.22; P.L.135-2009, SEC.15.

Structure Indiana Code

Indiana Code

Title 26. Commercial Law

Article 1. Uniform Commercial Code

Chapter 4. Bank Deposits and Collections

26-1-4-101. Short Title

26-1-4-102. Applicability

26-1-4-102.5. Application of Bank Provisions to Supervised Financial Organizations

26-1-4-103. Variation by Agreement; Measure of Damages; Action Constituting Ordinary Care

26-1-4-104. Definitions and Index of Definitions

26-1-4-105. "Bank"; "Depositary Bank"; "Payor Bank"; "Intermediary Bank"; "Collecting Bank"; "Presenting Bank"

26-1-4-106. Payable Through or Payable at Bank; Collecting Bank

26-1-4-107. Separate Office of Bank

26-1-4-108. Time of Receipt of Items

26-1-4-109. Delays

26-1-4-110. Electronic Presentment

26-1-4-111. Statute of Limitations

26-1-4-201. Status of Collecting Banks as Agent and Provisional Status of Credits; Applicability of Chapter; Item Endorsed "Pay Any Bank"

26-1-4-202. Responsibility for Collection or Return; When Action Timely

26-1-4-203. Effect of Instructions

26-1-4-204. Methods of Sending and Presenting; Sending Directly to Payor Bank

26-1-4-205. Depositary Bank Holder of Unendorsed Items

26-1-4-206. Transfer Between Banks

26-1-4-207. Transfer Warranties

26-1-4-208. Presentment Warranties

26-1-4-209. Encoding and Retention Warranties

26-1-4-210. Security Interest of Collecting Bank in Items, Accompanying Documents, and Proceeds

26-1-4-211. When Bank Gives Value for Purposes of Holder in Due Course

26-1-4-212. Presentment by Notice of Item Not Payable By, Through, or at Bank; Liability of Drawer or Endorser

26-1-4-213. Medium and Time of Settlement by Bank

26-1-4-214. Right of Charge-Back or Refund; Liability of Collecting Bank; Return of Item

26-1-4-215. Final Payment of Item by Payor Bank; When Provisional Debits and Credits Become Final; When Certain Credits Become Available for Withdrawal

26-1-4-216. Insolvency and Preference

26-1-4-301. Deferred Posting; Recovery of Payment by Return of Items; Time of Dishonor; Return of Items by Payor Bank

26-1-4-302. Payor Bank's Responsibility for Late Return of Item

26-1-4-303. When Items Subject to Notice, Stop-Payment Order, Legal Process, or Setoff; Order in Which Items May Be Charged or Certified

26-1-4-401. When Bank May Charge Customer's Account

26-1-4-402. Bank's Liability to Customer for Wrongful Dishonor; Time of Determining Insufficiency of Account

26-1-4-403. Customer's Right to Stop Payment; Burden of Proof of Loss

26-1-4-404. Bank Not Obligated to Pay Check More Than Six Months Old

26-1-4-405. Death or Incompetence of Customer

26-1-4-406. Customer's Duty to Discover and Report Unauthorized Signature or Alteration

26-1-4-407. Payor Bank's Right to Subrogation on Improper Payment

26-1-4-501. Handling of Documentary Drafts; Duty to Send for Presentment and to Notify Customer of Dishonor

26-1-4-502. Presentment of "On Arrival" Drafts

26-1-4-503. Responsibility of Presenting Bank for Documents and Goods; Report of Reasons for Dishonor; Referee in Case Needed

26-1-4-504. Privilege of Presenting Bank to Deal With Goods; Security Interest for Expenses