72-1316. COVERED EMPLOYMENT. (1) "Covered employment" means an individual’s entire service performed by him for wages or under any contract of hire, written or oral, express or implied, for a covered employer or covered employers.
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of state law, services shall be deemed to be in covered employment if a tax is required to be paid or was required to be paid the previous year on such services under the federal unemployment tax act or if the director determines that as a condition for full tax credit against the tax imposed by the federal unemployment tax act such services are required to be covered under this chapter.
(3) Services covered by an election pursuant to section 72-1352, Idaho Code, and services covered by an election approved by the director pursuant to section 72-1344, Idaho Code, shall be deemed to be covered employment during the effective period of such election.
(4) Services performed by an individual for remuneration shall, for the purposes of the employment security law, be covered employment unless it is shown:
(a) That the worker has been and will continue to be free from control or direction in the performance of his work, both under his contract of service and in fact; and
(b) That the worker is engaged in an independently established trade, occupation, profession, or business.
(5) "Covered employment" shall include an individual’s entire service, performed within or both within and without this state:
(a) If the service is localized in this state; or
(b) If the service is not localized in any state but some of the service is performed in this state, and:
(i) The individual’s base of operations or the place from which such service is directed or controlled is in this state; or
(ii) The individual’s base of operations or place from which such service is directed or controlled is not in any state in which some part of the service is performed, but the individual’s residence is in this state.
(c) Service shall be deemed to be localized within a state if:
(i) The service is performed entirely within such state; or
(ii) The service is performed both within and without such state, but the service performed without such state is incidental, temporary or transitory in nature or consists of isolated transactions, as compared to the individual’s service within the state.
(d) "Covered employment" shall include an individual’s service, wherever performed within the United States, or Canada, if:
(i) Such service is not covered under the unemployment compensation law of any other state, the Virgin Islands, or Canada; and
(ii) The place from which the service is directed or controlled is in this state.
(6) "Covered employment" shall include the services of an individual who is a citizen of the United States, performed outside the United States, except in Canada, in the employ of an American employer, other than service which is deemed "covered employment" under the provisions of subsection (5) of this section or the parallel provisions of another state’s law, if:
(a) The employer’s principal place of business in the United States is located in this state; or
(b) The employer has no place of business in the United States; but
(i) Is an individual who is a resident of this state; or
(ii) Is a corporation which is organized under the laws of this state; or
(iii) Is a partnership or a trust and the number of the partners or trustees who are residents of this state is greater than the number who are residents of any other state; or
(c) None of the criteria of provision (a) or (b) of this subsection is met but the employer has elected coverage in this state, or the employer having failed to elect coverage in any state, the individual has filed a claim for benefits based on such service, under the law of this state;
(d) An "American employer" for purposes of this subparagraph means a person who is:
(i) An individual who is a resident of the United States; or
(ii) A partnership if two-thirds (2/3) or more of the partners are residents of the United States; or
(iii) A trust if all of the trustees are residents of the United States; or
(iv) A corporation organized under the laws of the United States or of any state.
(e) For purposes of this subsection, "United States" means the states, the District of Columbia, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, and the Virgin Islands.
History:
[72-1316, added 1947, ch. 269, sec. 16, p. 793; am. 1949, ch. 144, sec. 16, p. 252; am. 1949, ch. 204, sec. 1, p. 425; am. 1951, ch. 235, sec. 2, p. 472; am. 1957, ch. 193, sec. 1, p. 382; am. 1959, ch. 252, sec. 1, p. 537; am. 1963, ch. 316, sec. 2, p. 864; am. 1963, ch. 318, sec. 1, p. 872; am. 1965, ch. 214, sec. 1, p. 490; am. 1970, ch. 13, sec. 1, p. 23; am. 1971, ch. 142, sec. 4, p. 595; am. 1974, ch. 51, sec. 1, p. 1106; am. 1976, ch. 224, sec. 1, p. 797; am. 1977, ch. 179, sec. 2, p. 467, am. 1978, ch. 112, sec. 2, p. 236; am. 1991, ch. 67, sec. 1, p. 162; am. 1993, ch. 119, sec. 1, p. 297; am. 1998, ch. 1, sec. 17, p. 12; am. 2004, ch. 24, sec. 1, p. 32; am. 2008, ch. 44, sec. 2, p. 108.]
Structure Idaho Code
Title 72 - WORKER'S COMPENSATION AND RELATED LAWS -- INDUSTRIAL COMMISSION
Chapter 13 - EMPLOYMENT SECURITY LAW
Section 72-1301 - SHORT TITLE.
Section 72-1302 - DECLARATION OF STATE PUBLIC POLICY.
Section 72-1303 - DEFINITIONS.
Section 72-1304 - AGRICULTURAL LABOR.
Section 72-1305 - ANNUAL PAYROLL.
Section 72-1306 - BASE PERIOD.
Section 72-1308 - BENEFIT YEAR.
Section 72-1310 - BONUS PAYMENT.
Section 72-1311 - CALENDAR QUARTER.
Section 72-1312 - COMPENSABLE WEEK.
Section 72-1312A - CORPORATE OFFICER — EMPLOYMENT.
Section 72-1313 - COMPUTATION DATE.
Section 72-1314 - CONTRIBUTIONS.
Section 72-1315 - COVERED EMPLOYER.
Section 72-1315A - COST REIMBURSEMENT EMPLOYER.
Section 72-1316 - COVERED EMPLOYMENT.
Section 72-1316A - EXEMPT EMPLOYMENT.
Section 72-1317 - CUT-OFF DATE.
Section 72-1318 - DIRECTOR — DEPARTMENT.
Section 72-1318B - DETERMINATION, REVISED DETERMINATION, REDETERMINATION OR SPECIAL REDETERMINATION.
Section 72-1319 - ELIGIBLE EMPLOYER.
Section 72-1319A - DEFICIT EMPLOYER.
Section 72-1319B - TAXABLE WAGE RATE.
Section 72-1320 - CREW LEADER.
Section 72-1322 - EXPERIENCE RATING.
Section 72-1322B - EDUCATIONAL INSTITUTION.
Section 72-1322C - GOVERNMENTAL ENTITY.
Section 72-1322D - NONPROFIT ORGANIZATION.
Section 72-1323 - INTERESTED PARTIES.
Section 72-1327A - VALID CLAIM.
Section 72-1329 - WAITING WEEK.
Section 72-1331 - ADMINISTRATION.
Section 72-1332 - AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF THE COMMISSION.
Section 72-1333 - DEPARTMENT OF LABOR — AUTHORITY AND DUTIES OF THE DIRECTOR.
Section 72-1334 - PUBLICATIONS.
Section 72-1337 - RECORDS AND REPORTS.
Section 72-1338 - OATHS AND WITNESSES.
Section 72-1339 - ENFORCEMENT OF SUBPOENAS.
Section 72-1340 - PROTECTION AGAINST SELF-INCRIMINATION.
Section 72-1341 - FEDERAL-STATE COOPERATION.
Section 72-1342 - DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION.
Section 72-1343 - PRESERVATION AND DESTRUCTION OF RECORDS.
Section 72-1344 - RECIPROCAL ARRANGEMENTS AND COOPERATION.
Section 72-1345 - STATE EMPLOYMENT SERVICE.
Section 72-1346 - EMPLOYMENT SECURITY FUND.
Section 72-1346B - UNEMPLOYMENT BENEFIT BONDS.
Section 72-1347 - EMPLOYMENT SECURITY ADMINISTRATION FUND.
Section 72-1347A - EMPLOYMENT SECURITY RESERVE FUND — SPECIAL ADMINISTRATION FUND.
Section 72-1348 - STATE EMPLOYMENT SECURITY ADMINISTRATIVE AND REIMBURSEMENT FUND.
Section 72-1349 - PAYMENT OF CONTRIBUTIONS — LIMITATION OF ACTIONS.
Section 72-1349B - FINANCING OF BENEFITS PAYMENTS BY PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYERS AND THEIR CLIENTS.
Section 72-1349C - TREATMENT OF INDIAN TRIBES.
Section 72-1350 - TAXABLE WAGE BASE AND TAXABLE WAGE RATES.
Section 72-1351 - EXPERIENCE RATING AND VOLUNTARY TRANSFERS OF EXPERIENCE RATING ACCOUNTS.
Section 72-1351B - FEDERAL CONFORMITY PROVISION PROHIBITING RELIEF FROM LIABILITY.
Section 72-1352 - PERIOD, TERMINATION, AND ELECTION OF EMPLOYER COVERAGE.
Section 72-1352A - CORPORATE OFFICERS — EXEMPTION FROM COVERAGE — NOTIFICATION — REINSTATEMENT.
Section 72-1353 - ADMINISTRATIVE DETERMINATIONS OF COVERAGE.
Section 72-1354 - PENALTY ON UNPAID AMOUNTS.
Section 72-1355 - COLLECTION BY SUIT.
Section 72-1355A - CONTRACTORS’ AND PRINCIPALS’ LIABILITY FOR CONTRIBUTIONS.
Section 72-1357 - ADJUSTMENTS AND REFUNDS.
Section 72-1358 - DETERMINATION OF AMOUNTS DUE UPON FAILURE TO REPORT.
Section 72-1359 - JEOPARDY ASSESSMENTS.
Section 72-1360A - COLLECTION OF LIEN AMOUNTS.
Section 72-1361 - APPEALS TO THE DEPARTMENT AND TO THE COMMISSION.
Section 72-1362 - LIABILITY OF SUCCESSOR.
Section 72-1364 - UNCOLLECTIBLE ACCOUNTS.
Section 72-1365 - PAYMENT OF BENEFITS.
Section 72-1366 - PERSONAL ELIGIBILITY CONDITIONS.
Section 72-1367 - BENEFIT FORMULA.
Section 72-1367A - EXTENDED BENEFITS.
Section 72-1368 - CLAIMS FOR BENEFITS — APPELLATE PROCEDURE — LIMITATION OF ACTIONS.
Section 72-1369 - OVERPAYMENTS, CIVIL PENALTIES AND INTEREST — COLLECTION AND WAIVER.
Section 72-1370 - DISTRIBUTION OF BENEFIT PAYMENTS UPON DEATH.
Section 72-1372 - CIVIL PENALTIES.
Section 72-1373 - VIOLATION OF THIS LAW OR RULES THEREUNDER.
Section 72-1374 - UNAUTHORIZED DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION.
Section 72-1375 - PROTECTION OF RIGHTS AND BENEFITS.
Section 72-1376 - REPRESENTATION IN COURT.
Section 72-1377 - SAVING CLAUSE.
Section 72-1378 - SEPARABILITY OF PROVISIONS.
Section 72-1379 - REFERENCES IN CHAPTER.
Section 72-1381 - DIRECTOR TO COOPERATE WITH GOVERNOR IN MEDIATION OF DISPUTES.
Section 72-1382 - DUTIES OF DIRECTOR — DETERMINATION OF REPRESENTATIVES.
Section 72-1385 - PROVISIONS NOT TO APPLY TO AGRICULTURAL OR DOMESTIC LABOR.