28-4-612. REFUND OF PAYMENT AND DUTY OF CUSTOMER TO REPORT WITH RESPECT TO UNAUTHORIZED PAYMENT ORDER. (a) If a receiving bank accepts a payment order issued in the name of its customer as sender which is:
(1) Not authorized and not effective as the order of the customer under section 28-4-610, or
(2) Not enforceable, in whole or in part, against the customer under section 28-4-611, the bank shall refund any payment of the payment order received from the customer to the extent the bank is not entitled to enforce payment and shall pay interest on the refundable amount calculated from the date the bank received payment to the date of the refund. However, the customer is not entitled to interest from the bank on the amount to be refunded if the customer fails to exercise ordinary care to determine that the order was not authorized by the customer and to notify the bank of the relevant facts within a reasonable time not exceeding ninety (90) days after the date the customer received notification from the bank that the order was accepted or that the customer’s account was debited with respect to the order. The bank is not entitled to any recovery from the customer on account of a failure by the customer to give notification as stated in this section.
(b) Reasonable time under subsection (a) of this section may be fixed by agreement as stated in section 28-1-302(b), but the obligation of a receiving bank to refund payment as stated in subsection (a) of this section may not otherwise be varied by agreement.
History:
[28-4-612, added 1991, ch. 135, sec. 1, p. 300; am. 2004, ch. 43, sec. 34, p. 156.]
Structure Idaho Code
Title 28 - COMMERCIAL TRANSACTIONS
Chapter 4 - UNIFORM COMMERCIAL CODE — BANK DEPOSITS AND COLLECTIONS
Section 28-4-601 - SHORT TITLE.
Section 28-4-602 - SUBJECT MATTER.
Section 28-4-603 - PAYMENT ORDER — DEFINITIONS.
Section 28-4-604 - FUNDS TRANSFER — DEFINITIONS.
Section 28-4-605 - OTHER DEFINITIONS.
Section 28-4-606 - TIME PAYMENT ORDER IS RECEIVED.
Section 28-4-607 - FEDERAL RESERVE REGULATIONS AND OPERATING CIRCULARS.
Section 28-4-608 - RELATIONSHIP TO ELECTRONIC FUND TRANSFER ACT.
Section 28-4-609 - SECURITY PROCEDURE.
Section 28-4-610 - AUTHORIZED AND VERIFIED PAYMENT ORDERS.
Section 28-4-611 - UNENFORCEABILITY OF CERTAIN VERIFIED PAYMENT ORDERS.
Section 28-4-613 - ERRONEOUS PAYMENT ORDERS.
Section 28-4-615 - MISDESCRIPTION OF BENEFICIARY.
Section 28-4-616 - MISDESCRIPTION OF INTERMEDIARY BANK OR BENEFICIARY’S BANK.
Section 28-4-617 - ACCEPTANCE OF PAYMENT ORDER.
Section 28-4-618 - REJECTION OF PAYMENT ORDER.
Section 28-4-619 - CANCELLATION AND AMENDMENT OF PAYMENT ORDER.
Section 28-4-620 - LIABILITY AND DUTY OF RECEIVING BANK REGARDING UNACCEPTED PAYMENT ORDER.
Section 28-4-621 - EXECUTION AND EXECUTION DATE.
Section 28-4-622 - OBLIGATIONS OF RECEIVING BANK IN EXECUTION OF PAYMENT ORDER.
Section 28-4-623 - ERRONEOUS EXECUTION OF PAYMENT ORDER.
Section 28-4-624 - DUTY OF SENDER TO REPORT ERRONEOUSLY EXECUTED PAYMENT ORDER.
Section 28-4-625 - LIABILITY FOR LATE OR IMPROPER EXECUTION OR FAILURE TO EXECUTE PAYMENT ORDER.
Section 28-4-626 - PAYMENT DATE.
Section 28-4-627 - OBLIGATION OF SENDER TO PAY RECEIVING BANK.
Section 28-4-628 - PAYMENT BY SENDER TO RECEIVING BANK.
Section 28-4-629 - OBLIGATION OF BENEFICIARY’S BANK TO PAY AND GIVE NOTICE TO BENEFICIARY.
Section 28-4-630 - PAYMENT BY BENEFICIARY’S BANK TO BENEFICIARY.
Section 28-4-631 - PAYMENT BY ORIGINATOR TO BENEFICIARY — DISCHARGE OF UNDERLYING OBLIGATION.
Section 28-4-632 - VARIATION BY AGREEMENT AND EFFECT OF FUNDS-TRANSFER SYSTEM RULE.
Section 28-4-633 - CREDITOR PROCESS SERVED ON RECEIVING BANK — SETOFF BY BENEFICIARY’S BANK.
Section 28-4-634 - INJUNCTION OR RESTRAINING ORDER WITH RESPECT TO FUNDS TRANSFER.
Section 28-4-636 - PRECLUSION OF OBJECTION TO DEBIT OF CUSTOMER’S ACCOUNT.