Hawaii Revised Statutes
707. Offenses Against the Person
707-752 Promoting child abuse in the third degree.

§707-752 Promoting child abuse in the third degree. (1) A person commits the offense of promoting child abuse in the third degree if, knowing or having reason to know its character and content, the person possesses:
(a) Child pornography;
(b) Any book, magazine, periodical, film, videotape, computer disk, electronically stored data, or any other material that contains an image of child pornography; or
(c) Any pornographic material that employs, uses, or otherwise contains a minor engaging in or assisting others to engage in sexual conduct.
(2) As used in this section:
"Child pornography" means any pornographic visual representation, including any photograph, film, video, picture, or computer or computer-generated image or picture, whether made or produced by electronic, mechanical, or other means, of sexual conduct, if:
(a) The pornographic production of the visual representation involves the use of a minor engaging in sexual conduct; or
(b) The pornographic visual representation has been created, adapted, or modified to appear that an identifiable minor is engaging in sexual conduct.
"Community standards" means the standards of the State.
"Computer" shall have the same meaning as in section 708-890.
"Lascivious" means tending to incite lust, to deprave the morals with respect to sexual relations, or to produce voluptuous or lewd emotions in the average person, applying contemporary community standards.
"Material" means any printed matter, visual representation, or sound recording and includes, but is not limited to, books, magazines, motion picture films, pamphlets, newspapers, pictures, photographs, and tape or wire recordings.
"Minor" means any person less than eighteen years old.
"Pornographic" shall have the same meaning as in section 712-1210.
"Sadomasochistic abuse" means flagellation or torture by or upon
"Sexual conduct" means actual or simulated sexual intercourse, including genital-genital contact, oral-genital contact, anal-genital contact, or oral-anal contact, whether between persons of the same or opposite sex, masturbation, bestiality, sexual penetration, deviate sexual intercourse, sadomasochistic abuse, or lascivious exhibition of the genital or pubic area of a minor.
"Visual representation" includes but is not limited to undeveloped film and videotape and data stored on computer disk or by electronic means that are capable of conversion into a visual image.
(3) The fact that a person engaged in the conduct specified by this section is prima facie evidence that the person engaged in that conduct with knowledge of the character and content of the material. The fact that the person who was employed, used, or otherwise contained in the pornographic material was, at that time, a minor is prima facie evidence that the defendant knew the person to be a minor.
(4) Promoting child abuse in the third degree is a class C felony. [L 2002, c 200, pt of §1; am L 2016, c 16, §3]
COMMENTARY ON § §707-752 AND 707-753
Act 16, Session Laws 2016, amended §707-752 by amending the definition of the term "sexual conduct" as that term is used in the Penal Code for the offense of promoting child abuse in the third degree. The amendments made by Act 16 aligned the term, as used in state law, more closely with the terminology used in federal law by expanding the definition of "sexual conduct" to include specific types of conduct. Act 16 also removed unnecessary and archaic language regarding sexual orientation. House Standing Committee Report No. 1124-16.
Case Notes
Based on all of the relevant circumstances--that TSA screeners saw photographs of nude and semi-nude children, at least one, if not two photos they saw contained child pornography, and there were additional photos that they were aware of--HCPD officers had an objectively reasonable belief that defendant had committed a violation of this section; in effect, probable cause to arrest defendant existed. 835 F. Supp. 2d 938 (2011).

Structure Hawaii Revised Statutes

Hawaii Revised Statutes

Title 37. Hawaii Penal Code

707. Offenses Against the Person

707-700 Definitions of terms in this chapter.

707-701 Murder in the first degree. §707-701 Commentary:

707-701.5 Murder in the second degree.

707-702 Manslaughter. §707-702 Commentary:

707-702.5 Negligent homicide in the first degree.

707-703 Negligent homicide in the second degree.

707-704 Negligent homicide in the third degree.

707-705 Negligent injury in the first degree.

707-706 Negligent injury in the second degree.

707-710 Assault in the first degree.

707-711 Assault in the second degree.

707-712 Assault in the third degree. § §707-710 To 707-712 Commentary:

707-712.5 Assault against a law enforcement officer in the first degree.

707-712.6 Assault against a law enforcement officer in the second degree.

707-712.7 Assault against an emergency worker.

707-713 Reckless endangering in the first degree.

707-714 Reckless endangering in the second degree. § §707-713 And 707-714 Commentary:

707-714.5 Criminally negligent storage of a firearm. (1) A person commits the offense of criminally negligent storage of a firearm if the person violates section 134-10.5 and a minor obtains the firearm. For purposes of this section, "minor" means an...

707-715 Terroristic threatening, defined. §707-715 Commentary:

707-716 Terroristic threatening in the first degree.

707-717 Terroristic threatening in the second degree.

707-720 Kidnapping.

707-721 Unlawful imprisonment in the first degree.

707-722 Unlawful imprisonment in the second degree. § §707-720 to 707-722 Commentary:

707-723 REPEALED.

707-724 and 707-725

707-726 Custodial interference in the first degree.

707-727 Custodial interference in the second degree.

707-730 to 707-738 OLD REPEALED. §707-730 Sexual assault in the first degree.

707-731 Sexual assault in the second degree.

707-732 Sexual assault in the third degree.

707-733 Sexual assault in the fourth degree.

707-733.5 REPEALED.

707-733.6 Continuous sexual assault of a minor under the age of fourteen years.

707-734 Indecent exposure.

707-739 REPEALED.

707-740 REPEALED.

707-741 Incest.

707-742 REPEALED.

707-743 REPEALED.

707-750 Promoting child abuse in the first degree.

707-751 Promoting child abuse in the second degree.

707-752 Promoting child abuse in the third degree.

707-753 Affirmative defense to promoting child abuse.

707-756 Electronic enticement of a child in the first degree.

707-757 Electronic enticement of a child in the second degree.

707-758 REPEALED.

707-759 Indecent electronic display to a child.

707-760 Definitions.

707-761 Extortionate extension of credit; prima facie evidence.

707-762 Financing extortionate extensions of credit.

707-763 Collection of extensions of credit by extortionate means.

707-764 Extortion.

707-765 Extortion in the first degree.

707-766 Extortion in the second degree.

707-767 Extortion in the third degree.

707-768 Firearms, explosives, and dangerous weapons.

707-769 Defenses to extortion.

707-780 Definitions.

707-781 Labor trafficking in the first degree.

707-782 Labor trafficking in the second degree.

707-783 Additional sentencing considerations; victims held in servitude.

707-784 Extended terms of imprisonment; labor trafficking offenses.

707-785 Restitution for victims of labor trafficking.

707-786 Nonpayment of wages.

707-787 Unlawful conduct with respect to documents.