Florida Statutes
Chapter 812 - Theft, Robbery, and Related Crimes
812.145 - Theft of Copper or Other Nonferrous Metals.


(1) As used in this section, the term:
(a) “Communications services” means the transmission, conveyance, or routing of voice, data, audio, video, or any other information or signals, including cable services, to a point, or between or among points, by or through any electronic, radio, satellite, cable, optical, microwave, or other medium or method now in existence or hereafter devised, regardless of the protocol used for such transmission or conveyance. The term includes such transmission, conveyance, or routing in which computer processing applications are used to act on the form, code, or protocol of the content for purposes of transmission, conveyance, or routing without regard to whether such service is referred to as voice-over-Internet-protocol services or is classified by the Federal Communications Commission as enhanced or value-added.
(b) “Communications services provider” includes any person, firm, corporation, or political subdivision, whether private, municipal, county, or cooperative, which is engaged in the sale, generation, provision, or delivery of communications services.
(c) “Copper or other nonferrous metals” means metals not containing significant quantities of iron or steel, including, without limitation, copper, copper alloy, copper utility or communications service wire, brass, aluminum, bronze, lead, zinc, nickel, and alloys thereof.
(d) “Electrical substation” means a facility that takes electricity from the transmission grid and converts it to a lower voltage so it can be distributed to customers in the local area on the local distribution grid through one or more distribution lines less than 69 kilovolts in size.
(e) “Utility” means a public utility or electric utility as defined in s. 366.02, or a person, firm, corporation, association, or political subdivision, whether private, municipal, county, or cooperative, which is engaged in the sale, generation, provision, or delivery of gas, electricity, heat, water, oil, sewer service, or telephone, telegraph, radio, telecommunications, or communications service. The term includes any person, firm, corporation, association, or political subdivision, whether private, municipal, county, or cooperative, which is engaged in the sale, generation, provision, or delivery of gas or electricity services.
(f) “Utility service” means electricity for light, heat, or power and natural or manufactured gas for light, heat, or power, including the transportation, delivery, transmission, and distribution of electricity or natural or manufactured gas.

(2) A person who knowingly and intentionally takes copper or other nonferrous metals from a utility or communications services provider, thereby causing damage to the facilities of a utility or communications services provider, interrupting or interfering with utility service or communications services, or interfering with the ability of a utility or communications services provider to provide service, commits a felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
(3) A person who is found in a civil action to have illegally taken copper or other nonferrous metals from a utility or communications services provider based on a conviction for a violation of subsection (2) is liable to the utility or communications services provider for damages in an amount equal to three times the actual damages sustained by the utility or communications services provider due to any personal injury, wrongful death, or property damage caused by the illegal taking of the nonferrous metals or an amount equal to three times any claim made against the utility or communications services provider for any personal injury, wrongful death, or property damage caused by the malfunction of the facilities of the utility or communications services provider resulting from the violation of subsection (2), whichever is greater.
(4) A person who knowingly and intentionally removes copper or other nonferrous metals from an electrical substation without authorization of the utility commits a felony of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082, s. 775.083, or s. 775.084.
History.—s. 1, ch. 2008-195; s. 11, ch. 2012-179; s. 2, ch. 2012-185.

Structure Florida Statutes

Florida Statutes

Title XLVI - Crimes

Chapter 812 - Theft, Robbery, and Related Crimes

812.005 - Short Title.

812.012 - Definitions.

812.014 - Theft.

812.0145 - Theft From Persons 65 Years of Age or Older; Reclassification of Offenses.

812.0147 - Unlawful Possession or Use of a Fifth Wheel.

812.015 - Retail and Farm Theft; Transit Fare Evasion; Mandatory Fine; Alternative Punishment; Detention and Arrest; Exemption From Liability for False Arrest; Resisting Arrest; Penalties.

812.0155 - Driver License Suspension as an Alternative Sentence for a Person Under 18 Years of Age.

812.016 - Possession of Altered Property.

812.017 - Use of a Fraudulently Obtained or False Receipt.

812.019 - Dealing in Stolen Property.

812.0191 - Dealing in Property Paid for in Whole or in Part by the Medicaid Program.

812.0195 - Dealing in Stolen Property by Use of the Internet.

812.022 - Evidence of Theft or Dealing in Stolen Property.

812.025 - Charging Theft and Dealing in Stolen Property.

812.028 - Defenses Precluded.

812.032 - Supplemental Fine.

812.035 - Civil Remedies; Limitation on Civil and Criminal Actions.

812.037 - Construction of Ss. 812.012-812.037.

812.052 - Certain Purchases Prohibited.

812.055 - Physical Inspection of Junkyards, Scrap Metal Processing Plants, Salvage Yards, Licensed Motor Vehicle or Vessel Dealers, Repair Shops, Parking Lots, Public Garages, Towing and Storage Facilities.

812.061 - Larceny; Return of Property to Owner; Procedure.

812.062 - Notification to Owner and Law Enforcement Agency Initiating Stolen Motor Vehicle Report Upon Recovery of Stolen Vehicle.

812.081 - Theft of or Trafficking in Trade Secrets; Definitions; Penalties; Providing to Foreign Entities; Restitution.

812.13 - Robbery.

812.131 - Robbery by Sudden Snatching.

812.133 - Carjacking.

812.135 - Home-Invasion Robbery.

812.14 - Trespass and Larceny With Relation to Utility Fixtures; Theft of Utility Services.

812.145 - Theft of Copper or Other Nonferrous Metals.

812.146 - Civil Liability of Owner of Metal Property.

812.15 - Unauthorized Reception of Communications Services; Penalties.

812.155 - Hiring, Leasing, or Obtaining Personal Property or Equipment With the Intent to Defraud; Failing to Return Hired or Leased Personal Property or Equipment; Rules of Evidence.

812.16 - Operating Chop Shops; Definitions; Penalties; Restitution; Forfeiture.

812.1701 - Short Title.

812.171 - Definition.

812.172 - Intent.

812.1725 - Preemption.

812.173 - Convenience Business Security.

812.174 - Training of Employees.

812.175 - Enforcement; Civil Fine.

812.176 - Rulemaking Authority.