(1) Felonies are classified, for the purpose of sentence and for any other purpose specifically provided by statute, into the following categories:
(a) Capital felony;
(b) Life felony;
(c) Felony of the first degree;
(d) Felony of the second degree; and
(e) Felony of the third degree.
A capital felony and a life felony must be so designated by statute. Other felonies are of the particular degree designated by statute. Any crime declared by statute to be a felony without specification of degree is of the third degree, except that this provision shall not affect felonies punishable by life imprisonment for the first offense.
(2) Misdemeanors are classified, for the purpose of sentence and for any other purpose specifically provided by statute, into the following categories:
(a) Misdemeanor of the first degree; and
(b) Misdemeanor of the second degree.
A misdemeanor is of the particular degree designated by statute. Any crime declared by statute to be a misdemeanor without specification of degree is of the second degree.
(3) This section is supplemental to, and is not to be construed to alter, the law of this state establishing and governing criminal offenses that are divided into degrees by virtue of distinctive elements comprising such offenses, regardless of whether such law is established by constitutional provision, statute, court rule, or court decision.
History.—s. 2, ch. 71-136; s. 1, ch. 72-724.
Structure Florida Statutes
Chapter 775 - General Penalties; Registration of Criminals
775.01 - Common Law of England.
775.011 - Short Title; Applicability to Antecedent Offenses.
775.02 - Punishment of Common-Law Offenses.
775.021 - Rules of Construction.
775.022 - Effect of Reenactment or Amendment of Criminal Statutes; References in Criminal Statutes.
775.04 - What Penal Acts or Omissions Not Public Offenses.
775.08 - Classes and Definitions of Offenses.
775.081 - Classifications of Felonies and Misdemeanors.
775.0835 - Fines; Surcharges; Crimes Compensation Trust Fund.
775.0837 - Habitual Misdemeanor Offenders.
775.0841 - Legislative Findings and Intent.
775.0842 - Persons Subject to Career Criminal Prosecution Efforts.
775.0843 - Policies to Be Adopted for Career Criminal Cases.
775.08435 - Prohibition on Withholding Adjudication in Felony Cases.
775.0844 - White Collar Crime Victim Protection Act.
775.0845 - Wearing Mask While Committing Offense; Reclassification.
775.0846 - Possession of Bulletproof Vest While Committing Certain Offenses.
775.0847 - Possession or Promotion of Certain Images of Child Pornography; Reclassification.
775.0849 - Public Service Announcements; Ch. 99-188.
775.085 - Evidencing Prejudice While Committing Offense; Reclassification.
775.0861 - Offenses Against Persons on the Grounds of Religious Institutions; Reclassification.
775.0862 - Sexual Offenses Against Students by Authority Figures; Reclassification.
775.0871 - Public Service Announcements.
775.0877 - Criminal Transmission of Hiv; Procedures; Penalties.
775.13 - Registration of Convicted Felons, Exemptions; Penalties.
775.14 - Limitation on Withheld Sentences.
775.15 - Time Limitations; General Time Limitations; Exceptions.
775.16 - Drug Offenses; Additional Penalties.
775.21 - The Florida Sexual Predators Act.
775.215 - Residency Restriction for Persons Convicted of Certain Sex Offenses.
775.24 - Duty of the Court to Uphold Laws Governing Sexual Predators and Sexual Offenders.
775.25 - Prosecutions for Acts or Omissions.
775.26 - Registration of Career Offenders and Public Notification; Legislative Findings and Intent.
775.261 - The Florida Career Offender Registration Act.
775.30 - Terrorism; Defined; Penalties.
775.31 - Facilitating or Furthering Terrorism; Felony or Misdemeanor Reclassification.
775.32 - Use of Military-Type Training Provided by a Designated Foreign Terrorist Organization.
775.33 - Providing Material Support or Resources for Terrorism or to Terrorist Organizations.
775.34 - Membership in a Designated Foreign Terrorist Organization.