Florida Statutes
Part VIII - Unauthorized Insurers and Surplus Lines (Ss. 626.901-626.939)
626.908 - Defense of action by unauthorized insurer or person representing or aiding such insurer; damages and attorney fee.


(1) Before an unauthorized insurer or person representing or aiding such insurer files or causes to be filed any pleading in any action or proceeding instituted against it under s. 626.906, s. 626.907, or s. 626.909 or a suit instituted by the office or the department enforcing agency action against unauthorized insurers under s. 120.69, an unauthorized insurer or person representing or aiding such insurer shall:
(a) Procure a certificate of authority to transact insurance in this state, or
(b) Deposit with the clerk of the court in which such action or proceeding is pending cash or securities or file with such clerk a bond with good and sufficient sureties, to be approved by the court, in an amount to be fixed by the court sufficient to secure the payment of any final judgment which may be rendered in such action. The court may in its discretion make an order dispensing with such deposit or bond where the insurer makes a showing satisfactory to the court that it maintains in a state of the United States funds or securities, in trust or otherwise, sufficient and available to satisfy any final judgment which may be entered in such action or proceeding, and that the insurer or person representing or aiding such insurer will pay any final judgment entered therein without requiring suit to be brought on such judgment in the state where such funds or securities are located, and that if, nevertheless, such suit is brought on such final judgment the insurer or person representing or aiding such insurer shall waive all defenses thereto.
(c) Any proof, evidence, or testimony in support of such motion shall be taken in the jurisdiction of the court in which the action or proceeding is pending.
(d) If the unauthorized insurer or person representing or aiding such insurer seeks to take discovery or de bene esse depositions of witnesses beyond the jurisdiction of the court in which the action is pending, upon seasonable application by the plaintiff, the court by appropriate order shall require the unauthorized insurer or person representing or aiding such insurer, before such depositions are taken, to make similar deposit as described in paragraph (b), in sufficient amount to pay the reasonable expenses of the plaintiff and his or her attorney in attending the taking of such depositions, including reasonable attorney’s fees to be fixed by the court.

(2) The court in any action or proceeding in which service is made in the manner provided in s. 626.907 may, in its discretion, order such postponement as may be necessary to afford the defendant reasonable opportunity to comply with the provisions of subsection (1) and to defend such action.
(3) Nothing in subsection (1) is to be construed to prevent an unauthorized insurer or person representing or aiding such insurer from filing, within 30 days after service, a motion to quash or to set aside the service of any process made in the manner provided in s. 626.907 hereof on the ground either:
(a) That such unauthorized insurer or person representing or aiding such insurer has not done any of the acts enumerated in s. 626.906; or
(b) That the person on whom service was made pursuant to s. 626.907(2) was not doing any of the acts therein enumerated.

History.—s. 349, ch. 59-205; s. 2, ch. 81-318; ss. 318, 807, ch. 82-243; ss. 157, 206, 207, ch. 90-363; s. 4, ch. 91-429; s. 297, ch. 97-102; s. 3, ch. 2005-144.

Structure Florida Statutes

Florida Statutes

Title XXXVII - Insurance

Chapter 626 - Insurance Field Representatives and Operations

Part VIII - Unauthorized Insurers and Surplus Lines (Ss. 626.901-626.939)

626.901 - Representing or aiding unauthorized insurer prohibited.

626.902 - Penalty for representing unauthorized insurer.

626.903 - Suits by unauthorized insurers prohibited.

626.904 - Unauthorized Insurers Process Law; short title; interpretation.

626.905 - Purpose of Unauthorized Insurers Process Law.

626.906 - Acts constituting Chief Financial Officer as process agent.

626.907 - Service of process; judgment by default.

626.908 - Defense of action by unauthorized insurer or person representing or aiding such insurer; damages and attorney fee.

626.909 - Jurisdiction of office and department; service of process on Secretary of State.

626.910 - Penalty for violation by unauthorized insurers and persons representing or aiding such insurers.

626.911 - Attorney’s fee.

626.912 - Exemptions from ss. 626.904-626.911.

626.913 - Surplus Lines Law; short title; purposes.

626.914 - Definitions.

626.915 - Surplus lines insurance authorized.

626.916 - Eligibility for export.

626.917 - Eligibility for export; wet marine and transportation, aviation risks.

626.918 - Eligible surplus lines insurers.

626.9181 - Levy upon deposit.

626.919 - Withdrawal of eligibility; surplus lines insurer.

626.9201 - Notice of cancellation or nonrenewal.

626.9202 - Loss run statements for all lines of insurance.

626.921 - Florida Surplus Lines Service Office.

626.922 - Evidence of the insurance; changes; penalty.

626.923 - Filing copy of policy or certificate.

626.924 - Information required on contract.

626.925 - Surplus lines insurance valid.

626.926 - Liability of insurer as to losses and unearned premiums.

626.927 - Licensing of surplus lines agent.

626.9271 - Temporary license; death, disability, absence of surplus lines agent.

626.9272 - Licensing of nonresident surplus lines agents.

626.929 - Origination, acceptance, placement of surplus lines business.

626.9295 - Corporations, liability of agent.

626.930 - Records of surplus lines agent.

626.931 - Agent affidavit and insurer reporting requirements.

626.932 - Surplus lines tax.

626.9325 - Service fee.

626.933 - Collection of tax and service fee.

626.934 - Accounting for funds; contingent commissions.

626.935 - Suspension, revocation, or refusal of surplus lines agent’s license.

626.936 - Failure to file reports or pay tax or service fee; administrative penalty.

626.9361 - Failure to file report; administrative penalty.

626.9362 - Cooperative reciprocal agreement authorized for collection and allocation of certain nonadmitted insurance taxes.

626.937 - Actions against insurer; service of process.

626.9371 - Payment of premiums and claims.

626.9372 - Disclosure statement of certain information required; liability claims.

626.9373 - Attorney fees.

626.9374 - Liability of insureds; deductible and coinsurance.

626.938 - Report and tax of independently procured coverages.

626.939 - Records produced on order.